BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1593
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1593 (Yamada and Knight)
          As Amended August 4, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(June 2, 2010)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 19,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Creates an exemption to the existing Medi-Cal  
          certification moratorium which will allow the opening of two  
          new, publicly financed, Adult Day Health Centers (ADHCs) at the  
          William J. "Pete" Knight Veterans Home and the Veterans Home of  
          California, Ventura, contingent on the availability of funds  
          appropriated in the annual Budget Act.

           The Senate amendments  are technical and clarifying.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the bill as passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee:

                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions   2010-11        2011-12         2012-13       Fund

           ADHC services    Annual costs of approximately          Federal
                           $200 - $800 reimbursed by Medi-Cal
                           commencing in the fiscal year (FY) that the  
          ADHC
                           centers open; likely FY 2014-2015

                           *Same amount in General Fund (GF) offsets

          *Medi-Cal costs would be shared 50% GF, 50% federal funds.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill creates an exemption to the ADHC moratorium  
          on Medi-Cal certification to permit two ADHCs operated by the  
          California Department of Veterans Affairs (CDVA) to become  
          eligible for Medi-Cal reimbursement.  CDVA has constructed two  








                                                                  AB 1593
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          new veterans' campuses, one in Ventura County and another in  
          Lancaster, which includes multi-level housing and medical  
          services and is intended to incorporate ADHC within their  
          planned care continuum.  The availability of ADHC has been on  
          hold due to the budget situation.

          ADHC is an organized day program of therapeutic, social, and  
          health activities and services provided to elderly persons with  
          functional impairments, either physical or mental, at risk of  
          institutional placement.  These services include skilled nursing  
          care, physical therapy, social services, meals, speech therapy,  
          and socialization in order to reduce the risk factors which  
          could lead to placement into more expensive care settings.   
          California offers ADHC as an optional Medi-Cal benefit to reduce  
          utilization of nursing homes, emergency rooms, and hospitals.   
          Approximately 37,000 Medi-Cal beneficiaries are now served by  
          321 ADHCs in this state.  

          The 2004-05 Health Budget Trailer Bill, SB 1103 (Committee on  
          Budget and Fiscal Review), Chapter 228, Statutes of 2004,  
          authorized the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) to  
          impose a 12-month moratorium on the certification of new ADHCs  
          after August 2004.  DHCS has interpreted this authority to be  
          renewable annually at the discretion of the Director.  This  
          authority has been exercised every year and has been extended  
          through FY 2010-11.  The Health Budget Trailer Bill of 2005, (AB  
          131 (Committee on Budget), Chapter 80, Statutes of 2005), added  
          additional exceptions.  According to DHCS, the moratorium was  
          implemented to limit any increases in licensed capacity until  
          ADHC rate reform was accomplished.  The moratorium allowed for  
          increases in capacity, change of ownership and relocation.  It  
          also has exceptions for new ADHCs in unserved areas and for  
          increases in underserved areas.  

          AB 5 X4 (Evans), Chapter 5, Statutes of 2009-10 Fourth  
          Extraordinary Session, enacted a rate freeze for 2009-10 and  
          every year thereafter at the 2008-09 levels.  This budget  
          reduction also included new limits on the criteria for  
          eligibility, effective, March 1, 2010.  It is estimated that the  
          new criteria could reduce the number of eligible persons by 2%.   
          An order granting an injunction of these reductions was granted  
          by the federal court on February 24, 2010.

          According to CDVA, planning for three new veteran's facilities,  
          one in Ventura County, one in Lancaster, and one in West Los  








                                                                  AB 1593
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          Angeles, was initiated following passage of the Veterans Home  
          Bond Act of  2000 (AB 2559 (Wesson), Chapter 216, Statutes of  
          2002).  The construction of the three facilities are financed  
          with federal veteran's home grants and state bond funding  
          totaling $229 million, of which 60% is from federal sources.   
          All three sites are intended to provide multilevel housing and  
          medical services for eligible veterans.  Ventura and Lancaster  
          incorporate ADHC services as well as assisted living and nursing  
          care units within their continuum of care design.  Both projects  
          had sought approval for up to 100 licensed ADHC slots, 

          By allowing these to participate in Medi-Cal, the federal funds  
          portion would offset GF that would have been spent otherwise.   
          For example, without this bill, a Medi-Cal eligible person would  
          still have received ADHC services, but the $76 dollars that  
          Medi-Cal would pay would be 100% GF.  With this bill, CDVA would  
          be able to bill Medi-Cal.  That same $76 would now be 50% GF and  
          50% federal funds.  Thus, there would be a federal fund  
          expenditure of $38 per place per day, but there would also be a  
          GF offset of $38 per place per day.

          Expenses would commence in the FY in which CDVA received  
          approval to operate the ADHC centers at the two veterans' home  
          locations.  According to a FY 2010-2011 CDVA budget change  
          proposal that summarizes the timeline for the phased-in opening  
          of the West Los Angeles, Lancaster, and Ventura homes, the CDVA  
          expects to open the ADHCs in the last phase in FY 2014-2015

          The Governor's 2010-11 budget proposed to completely eliminate  
          ADHC as a covered Medi-Cal benefit, effective October 1, 2010.   
          The budget adopted by the Budget Conference Committee on August  
          3, 2010 rejected this proposal.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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