BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1605
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 12, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 1605 (Coto) - As Amended:  April 27, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Education  
          Vote:9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill exempts an employee funded by a state school  
          construction program filing fee from any furlough implemented by  
          any state, agency, board, or commission in order to facilitate a  
          faster review of state school construction plans, as specified.   
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires the Department of General Services (DGS) to complete  
            and return its initial review of a school construction or  
            modernization plan according to the following: (a) for a  
            project with an estimated cost of less than $20 million, 120  
            days from the date the local education agency (LEA) submitted  
            the plan; and (b) for a project with an estimated cost of $20  
            million or more, 90 days from the date the LEA submitted the  
            plan.     

          2)Sunsets these provisions on January 1, 2017.  

          3)Requires DGS, by January 1, 2016, to submit a report to the  
            Assembly and Senate Education committees on the average number  
            of days to complete the initial review of plans submitted  
            after January 1, 2011.    

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          GF administrative costs of at least $3.5 million to DGS to  
          comply with the timelines for initial review of school  
          construction and modernization plans, as specified.  DGS reports  
          approximately 35% of initial plans submitted for review are  
          incomplete and have to be sent back to school districts for  
          completion.  Likewise, it takes approximately 51 days for school  








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          districts to return the completed plans to DGS.  As a result,  
          for school districts who initially submit incomplete plans, the  
          timelines in the bill are problematic.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  The School Facility Program provides state funding  
            assistance for two major types of facility construction  
            projects: new construction and modernization. The process for  
            accessing the state assistance for funding for these two types  
            of construction projects is divided into two steps: an  
            application for eligibility, and application for funding.  

            Existing law requires all proposed public school construction  
            and modernization projects to be approved by the Division of  
            State Architect (DSA) located with DGS.  DSA reviews  
            architectural plans for compliance with the Field Act (seismic  
            safety); fire, life and safety requirements, and  
            specifications under the Americans with Disability Act.  It  
            also reviews projects for compliance with the California  
            Building Standards code, as specified.  Once the plans are  
            reviewed and approved LEAs may proceed with the project.   
            According to DSA, it has reviewed 2,546 K-12 building projects  
            annually over the last five fiscal years.    

            According to the author, "There is widespread agreement that  
            the hold-up in school construction projects at DSA is a  
            significant problem in California's efforts to build and  
            modernize the very best learning situations for our children.   
            Often, inadequate budgets and staffing contributes to this  
            problem.  There are times when 220 days or longer are taken to  
            complete an initial review of plans.  These time-related  
            issues are a major hurdle for school districts attempting to  
            provide for their students and for the building industry  
            anxious to build funded projects."

            This bill exempts an employee funded by a state school  
            construction program filing fee from any furlough implemented  
            by any state, agency, board, or commission in order to  
            facilitate a faster review of state school construction plans,  
            as specified.  It also requires DSG to review plans with  
            specified timelines.     

           2)AB 162 (Leslie), Chapter 407, Statutes of 2006  established a  
            voluntary alternative collaborative design plan review and  








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            approval process for the construction of community college and  
            K-12 school facilities.  The purpose of Chapter 407 was to  
            reduce approval time for construction projects.  Specifically,  
            if an LEA or community college worked collaboratively with DSA  
            prior to submission of the plan, DSA does not need as much  
            time for review because it is already familiar with the  
            project.  

            According to a DSA report to the Legislature, approval times  
            for plans with a cost of less than $20 million submitted under  
            the collaborative process were reduced by approximately 20  
            days.  For plans with a cost of more than $20 million, the  
            approval times were reduced by an average of 30 days.  
           
          3)State employee furloughs  .  In response to last year's budget  
            and cash crisis, the governor issued an executive order  
            requiring mandatory furloughs of two days per month beginning  
            in February 2009, and a second order upping the furloughs to  
            three days per month beginning in July of 2009. Since the July  
            implementation, many state departments, boards, and  
            commissions have been ordered closed three days per month,  
            while others are permitted to put employees on a self-directed  
            furlough program. 


            Furloughs are scheduled to conclude on June 30, 2010 and the  
            governor has proposed alternative employee compensation  
            related savings in 2010-11 (5% pay reduction, 5% increase in  
            employee contributions to retirement, and 5% departmental  
            reductions). 


            Certain departments have received exemptions from the furlough  
            program. These include the California Highway Patrol and 911  
            Dispatchers, the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection  
            (during fire season), and the Public Utilities Commission.   
            DGS has not been exempted from the furlough program. 

             
            This bill exempts an employee funded by a state school  
            construction program filing fee from any furlough implemented  
            by any state, agency, board, or commission in order to  
            facilitate a faster review of state school construction plans,  
            as specified.  The committee may wish to consider whether it  
            is appropriate to take a piecemeal approach to furlough  








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            exemptions.  There are many fee supported positions in state  
            government.  The State Controller estimates approximately  
            69,500 state employees are paid from non-GF sources.  

           4)Related legislation  .  SB 29 X8 (Steinberg) exempted state  
            civil service employees from being furloughed if employed in  
            positions funded at least 95 % by sources other than the GF.   
            The governor vetoed this measure in March 2010 with the  
            following message: 

            "It is necessary to apply furloughs across the board, with  
            limited exemptions as needed to protect public health and  
            safety, to effectively manage the workforce, and to avoid  
            inequities and morale problems for state employees. Further,  
            this bill as written would be difficult, if not impossible to  
            implement. Many positions are funded through multiple funding  
            sources and as such it is not always possible to determine if  
            they are funded at least 95 percent by sources other than the  
            General Fund. 

            Finally, this bill would limit the ability of future Governors  
            to implement furloughs during a fiscal emergency. It is  
            imperative that Governors have maximum flexibility to address  
            such emergencies. As this is a matter presently before the  
            courts, attempts to legislatively limit Governors' furlough  
            authority are premature until a final judgment has been made."  
               



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081