BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1640
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           CORRECTED  - 10/1/2010 Changes per consultant. 

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1640 (Evans and Nava)
          As Amended August 18, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |61-13|(June 2, 2010)  |SENATE: |34-0 |(August 25,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Public Health (DPH), 90  
          days prior to making policy changes to the Every Woman Counts  
          (EWC) program, to send written notice outlining the proposed  
          changes to contractors providing services, and to notify the  
          Legislature if these changes would restrict access or reduce  
          services offered.  

           The Senate amendments  :  

           1)Make legislative declarations and findings regarding breast  
            cancer prevalence, the benefits of early detection of breast  
            cancer, the economic burden of breast cancer to the state and  
            the enrollment freeze on the EWC program.

          2)Add the following to the legislative declarations and  
            findings:

             a)   The Budget Conference Committee for the 2010-11 fiscal  
               year (FY) agreed to appropriate an additional $20.1 million  
               from the General Fund for the Every Woman Counts program,  
               working to ensure that women 40 years of age and over have  
               access to these critical preventive services; and,

             b)   The Budget Conference Committee for the 2010-11 FY  
               required the Every Woman Counts program to biannually  
               submit a program estimate, thereby committing to a higher  
               level of transparency and oversight of this life-saving  
               program.

          3)Delete the following age requirements for a client to receive  
            services under the EWC program:








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             a)   Be 40 years of age or older to receive breast cancer  
               screening services; and,

             b)   Be 25 years of age or older to receive cervical cancer  
               screening services.

          4)Delete language that required funding for the EWC program to  
            come from the Breast Cancer Fund, created and distributed  
            pursuant to the Revenue and Taxation Code, and as appropriated  
            by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act or other measure.

          5)Require DPH, 90 days prior to making policy changes relating  
            to EWC, to do both of the following:

             a)   Send written notice outlining the proposed changes to  
               contractors providing services to the EWC program; and,

             b)   Notify the Legislature, in writing, of changes if those  
               changes would restrict access or reduce services offered.

          6)Require, on or before February 1 of each year, DPH to submit  
            an annual report regarding the EWC program to the Legislature  
            and any other appropriate entity.

          7)Add to the reporting requirement referenced in 6) above the  
            following types of information regarding those served by the  
            EWC program:

             a)   The average cost per individual served; and,

             b)   Information provided to the federal Centers for Disease  
               Control and Prevention (CDC) on the number of individuals  
               served based on the federal funds provided.
           
          EXISTING FEDERAL LAW  :

          1)Establishes the Breast and Cervical Cancer Mortality  
            Prevention Act of 1990  which creates the National Breast and  
            Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) and  
            authorizes CDC to administer grants to states for screening  
            services for underserved eligible women, 40 years of age and  
            older.

          2)Establishes the Breast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and  








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            Treatment Act of 2000 which provides states the option to  
            provide medical assistance through Medicaid to eligible women  
            who are screened for and found to have breast or cervical  
            cancer, including precancerous condition, through the NBCCEDP.

           EXISTING STATE LAW  :

          1)Establishes the California Breast Cancer Act of 1993 within  
            the California Department of Health Services (now DPH) which  
            mandates 50% of the revenues collected from a $0.02 tax on  
            tobacco products towards breast cancer control.

          2)Requires DPH to provide for breast and cervical cancer  
            screening services under the NBCCEDP grant, at the level of  
            funding budgeted from state and other resources during the  
            fiscal year in which the Legislature has appropriated funds  
            for this purpose.  These screenings are provided under the EWC  
            program and are not deemed an entitlement.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version as passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee  
          this bill will result in cost pressure to the state General Fund  
          of $25 million in fiscal year (FY) 2010 through 2011, $29.750  
          million in FY 2011 through 2012 and $35.4 million in FY 2012  
          through 2013.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the authors, in December of 2009, in  
          response to an evolving budget crisis within the EWC program,  
          DPH announced two significant policy changes effective January  
          1, 2010 that restrict access to the EWC program: 1) a permanent  
          increase in the minimum age eligibility for breast cancer  
          screening services from age 40 to 50; and, 2) a temporary  
          six-month enrollment freeze for all women seeking breast cancer  
          screening services from January 1 through June 30, 2010.   
          According to the authors, these two changes will deny or delay  
          services to approximately 100,000 women, putting an estimated  
          1,000 lives at risk by delaying breast cancer diagnosis.  The  
          authors maintain that DPH made these very significant changes to  
          the program without seeking the customary input from the  
          Legislature or the breast cancer advocacy community.  

          The EWC program provides free breast and cervical cancer  
          screening services to low-income, uninsured, and underinsured  








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          women.  Administered by The Cancer Detection Section at DPH, the  
          EWC serves approximately 350,000 women per year of the  
          approximately 1.2 million that are eligible for breast cancer  
          screening services through the program in California.  Prior to  
          January 1, 2010 the eligibility requirements for EWC were as  
          follows: 1) must have been 40 years of age or older (25 years or  
          older for cervical cancer); 2) lived in California; 3) had no  
          health insurance or had a co-payment or a deductible that was  
          not affordable; and, 4) had a family income below 200% of the  
          federal poverty level.  According to the CDC, of those women who  
          received mammography screening in California through the EWC  
          program from July 2003 to June 2008, 45.1% were between the ages  
          of 40-49.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Tanya Robinson-Taylor / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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