BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1703
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 14, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 1703 (Knight) - As Amended:  March 18, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Higher  
          EducationVote:8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill:

          1)Increases the maximum student loan assumption payment, for  
            eligible registered nurses employed in state-operated  
            veterans' homes, from $5,000 to $10,000 per year for four  
            consecutive years of full-time employment.

          2)Allows a person's participation in the State Nursing  
            Assumption Program of Loans for Education for Nurses in State  
            Facilities (SNAPLE-NSF) to be extended for one year if their  
            participation is interrupted by active military duty.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Assuming the availability of higher loan assumption payments  
          results in two additional SNAPLE-NSF participants each year,  
          additional GF costs would be $20,000 in 2011-12, increasing to  
          $80,000 in 2014-15 and thereafter.  While the California Student  
          Aid Commission (CSAC) indicates a need for additional  
          administrative resources for the SNAPLE-NSF (see Comment #3),  
          little of this extra cost would be associated with the marginal  
          workload increase resulting from this bill.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  .  The SNAPLE-NSF-administered by CSAC-provides loan  
            assumptions for persons employed as nurses in state-operated  
            24-hour facilities, such as prisons and developmental centers,  
            which have a clinical registered nurse vacancy rate of greater  
            than 10%.  The SNAPLE-NSF requires nurses to work for four  








                                                                  AB 1703
                                                                  Page  2

            consecutive years as full-time nurses in approved facilities,  
            and provides for loan assumption of up to $5,000 per year  
            ($20,000 total).  SNAPLE-NSF payments are supported by direct  
            General Fund appropriations.

            Based on CSAC data, the SNAPLE-NSF is underutilized.  The  
            state authorized 40 SNAPLE-NSF loan assumption agreements in  
            2006-07, yet only five individuals applied for the program.   
            In 2007-08, 100 agreements were authorized, and again, only  
            five individuals applied.  In 2008-09, there were only three  
            applicants for the 100 authorized agreements.  Potential  
            reasons for this underutilization are:  lack of awareness of  
            this new program among schools and students; the loan  
            assumption benefit may not be great enough to encourage  
            participation; the SNAPLE-NSF requires participants to apply  
            while still in school obtaining their nursing degree, thus  
            practicing nurses are not eligible for the program.

           2)Purpose  .  As of January 1, 2010, there were twenty 24-hour  
            state facilities with nursing vacancy rates over 10%--14  
            prisons and correctional centers, two developmental centers,  
            one school/diagnostic center, two psychiatric programs, and  
            one veterans' home.  The author notes that the report does not  
            include two veterans homes that recently opened in Lancaster  
            and Ventura.  Additionally, the author notes that two  
            additional veterans' homes are planned to open in the near  
            future.  The author argues that this bill is intended to  
            attract more nurses to veterans' homes, which have difficulty  
            recruiting to some of their more remote locations.

           3)SNAPLE-NSF Administration  .  According to CSAC, when the  
            SNAPLE-NSF was established, the commission was granted  
            one-half position with the commitment that, as the program got  
            underway and workload increased, additional positions would be  
            added.  The commission indicates that though there are  
            currently a small number of program participants, the workload  
            justifies an additional position.  Administrative duties  
            include tracking and communicating with participants and  
            lenders, processing annual forms, running payment cycles,  
            compiling data and making program projections. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081