BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1741|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1741
          Author:   Coto (D)
          Amended:  6/29/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/23/10
          AYES:  Romero, Alquist, Liu, Price, Simitian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Huff, Emmerson, Hancock, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  49-27, 5/13/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Charter schools

           SOURCE  :     Californians Together


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes a chartering authority to  
          deny a petition for the creation of a charter school if the  
          petition does not contain a comprehensive strategy that  
          provides for the academic, language, and cultural needs of  
          English learners (ELs), if at least 15 percent of the  
          charter school's students are expected to be ELs.
          
           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires charter developers to  
          collect certain signatures in support of the petition and  
          requires petitions to include a prominent statement that a  
          signature means that the person signing has a meaningful  
          interest in teaching in or having his or her children  
          attend the school.  Existing law authorizes a school  
          district, county office of education, or the State Board of  
          Education (SBE) to approve or deny a petition for a charter  
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          school.  
            
          Existing law authorizes a charter to be granted for not  
          more than five years and requires charter schools to meet  
          specified criteria prior to receiving a charter renewal.   
          Existing law requires the renewal and any material revision  
          of the provisions of the charter to be made only with the  
          approval of the authority that granted the charter and be  
          based on the same standards as the original charter.  

          Existing law requires the Superintendent of Public  
          Instruction and SBE to establish a list of Persistently  
          Lowest Achieving Schools (PLAS) and requires the governing  
          board to implement for any school so identified one of four  
          school intervention models beginning in the 2010-11 school  
          year.  The four models are:  

           Turnaround model in which the local education agency  
            (LEA) undertakes a series of major school improvement  
            actions including replacing the principal and rehiring no  
            more than half of the staff.  

           Restart model in which the LEA converts a school or  
            closes and reopens a school as a charter school.  

           School closure model in which the LEA closes a school and  
            enrolls students in another school.  

           Transformation model in which the LEA implements a series  
            of required school improvement strategies, including  
            replacing the principal and increasing instructional  
            time.  

          Existing law specifies that if 15 percent or more of the  
          pupils enrolled in a public school that provides  
          instruction in kindergarten or any of grades 1 to 12,  
          inclusive, speak a single primary language other than  
          English, as determined from the annual language census in  
          the preceding year, all notices, reports, statements, or  
          records sent to the parent or guardian of any such pupil by  
          the school or school district shall, in addition to being  
          written in English, be written in the primary language, and  
          may be responded to either in English or the primary  
          language.  







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          This bill allows the governing board of a school district  
          to deny a charter petition if the charter school is  
          expected to serve a student population that is at least 15  
          percent ELs and the petition does not contain details of  
          the following:  (1) programs and courses that meet the  
          academic, language, and cultural needs of ELs, (2) hiring  
          of staff qualified to teach ELs, (3) parent outreach  
          program, and (4) programs and staffing designed to  
          accommodate and encourage participation of non-English  
          speaking
          parents.  The petition also will be required to detail any  
          EL programs the petitioner currently implements at other  
          charter schools.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/3/10)

          Californians Together (source)
          California Council on Teacher Education
          California Federation of Teachers
          California Teachers Association
          California Teachers of English to Speakers of Other  
          Languages
          Los Angeles County Office of Education
          Parent Institute for Quality Education
          Public Advocates
          San Francisco Unified School District
          United Teachers Los Angeles

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/3/10)

          California Charter Schools Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          the purpose of this bill is to ensure that charter schools  
          have the resources and capacity to provide appropriate and  
          quality education to ELs.  As local education agencies move  
          to implement interventions for turning around low achieving  
          schools, the author contends that this measure will help  
          ensure that a PLAS converting to a charter school is  
          positioned to address the needs of ELs who will be enrolled  







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          in the school.  

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Opponents argue that this bill  
          is not necessary because current law gives governing  
          boards' the responsibility and authority to deny petitions  
          that do not contain a comprehensive description of the  
          students the school will educate and the educational  
          programs to be provided to those students.  Opponents also  
          point out that governing boards have the authority to  
          restructure or not to renew a school's charter if specific  
          groups within the charter school's student enrollment are  
          not performing, or there is evidence their needs are not  
          being addressed.  
           
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones, Lieu, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, Nestande, V.  
            Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana,  
            Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Yamada,  
            John A. Perez
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill,  
            Blakeslee, Conway, Cook, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher,  
            Fuller, Gaines, Garrick, Gilmore, Harkey, Jeffries,  
            Knight, Logue, Miller, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, Silva,  
            Smyth, Audra Strickland, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Caballero, Hagman, Skinner, Vacancy


          PQ:mw  8/3/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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