BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                 AB 1764
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          Date of Hearing:   April 7, 2010

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL  
                                      SECURITY
                               Alberto Torrico, Chair
                  AB 1764 (Portantino) - As Amended:  March 10, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   State employment: salary freeze.

           SUMMARY  :   Prohibits specified state employees whose annual base  
          salary is over $150,000 from receiving a salary increase until  
          January 1, 2013.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Prohibits a person employed by the state whose annual base  
            salary is over $150,000 on the effective date of the bill from  
            receiving a salary increase while employed in the same  
            position or classification.

          2)Defines "person employed by the state" as any person employed  
            by the executive, legislative or judicial branches of  
            government, appointees to state boards and commissions, and  
            employees of the California State University system and  
            specifically excludes from the definition local trial court  
            employees.

          3)Exempts from these provisions a state employee whose salary is  
            governed by Memoranda of Understanding, as set forth in the  
            Ralph C. Dills Act, the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act, or pursuant  
            to another collective bargaining agreement, a person who  
            occupies a classification that is deemed necessary to public  
            safety and security by the Governor through an executive  
            order, or a person whose salary is set by the State  
            Constitution.

          4)Authorizes the Controller to reject a request for a  
            disbursement of funds that violates these provisions.

          5)Urges the University of California system to adopt this  
            policy.

          6)Specifies that this section will remain in effect until  
            January 1, 2013.

           EXISTING LAW:  









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          1)Requires the Department of Personnel Administration (DPA) to  
            set and adjust salaries for each classification in state  
            service.

          2)Defines "trial court employee" as a person who is paid from  
            the trial court's budget and is "subject to the trial court's  
            authority to hire, supervise, discipline, and terminate  
            employment."

          3)AB 2936 (Ridley-Thomas), Chapter 240, Statutes of 2006, among  
            other things, gives DPA special salary setting authority for  
            certain statutorily exempt employees, primarily department and  
            agency secretaries, commissioners, and directors allowing DPA  
            to make salary determinations on a case-by-case basis after  
            considering a number of factors, including growth in the  
            position's stature and responsibilities, compensation paid in  
            similar positions in other jurisdictions, the need to avoid  
            salary compaction, and special recruitment needs.

          4)AB 257 (Chesbro), Chapter 748, Statutes of 2006, among other  
            things, allows the Board of the California Housing Financing  
            Agency to set the compensation of key exempt management  
            positions, including the executive director, chief deputy  
            director, the general counsel, director of financing, director  
            of homeownership programs, director of multifamily programs,  
            director of insurance, and financial risk management director.

          5)SB 269 (Soto), Chapter 856, Statutes of 2003, allows the  
            boards of administration of the California Public Employees'  
            Retirement System (CalPERS) and the California State Teachers'  
            Retirement System (CalSTRS) to set the compensation for  
            specified key executive and investment positions.  These  
            include the chief executive officer, system actuary, chief  
            investment officer, and other investment officers and  
            portfolio managers whose positions are classified managerial  
            by state civil service standards.  In setting these salaries,  
            the Boards must be guided by the principles contained in  
            existing civil service laws, to compensate employees at levels  
            competitive with the compensation paid to employees in other  
            retirement and financial service entities.  AB 1317 (Mullin).  
            Chapter 333, Statutes of 2007, expands the list of key  
            positions to include the general counsel.

          6)AB 743 (Keeley), Chapter 792, Statutes of 1999, requires that  
            supervisors of state employees represented by Bargaining Units  








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            (BU) 5 (California Highway Patrol Officers), 6 (correctional  
            peace officers), and 8 (state firefighters) receive salary and  
            benefits that are at least generally the economic equivalent  
            to the salary and benefits granted to the employees they  
            supervise.

          7)AB 2801 (W. Brown), Chapter 762, Statutes of 1994, establishes  
            the policy of the state to compensate sworn members of the  
            California Highway Patrol at the average compensation,  
            including specified benefits, paid to the equivalent officers  
            in five specified agencies.  Any increase in compensation is  
            determined through collective bargaining.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "California is currently  
          grappling with a fiscal crisis.  As a result of the recession  
          and a $20 billion plus California budget shortfall, important  
          state services and programs have already been cut or eliminated,  
          with more likely to come in the next year.  California is  
          continuing to face an economic crisis that could soon leave the  
          state without cash to pay its expenses.  Given the state fiscal  
          crisis and with unemployment rates in California hovering around  
          the 12 percent, it is not unreasonable to place a salary freeze  
          upon the highest paid state employees.   

          "Similar to my previous proposals, this measure will impose a  
          strict, categorical prohibition on any compensation increase for  
          state employees earning over $150,000.  The legislation will  
          allow the Governor to make exemptions for certain safety  
          employees and exempts employees governed by a memorandum of  
          understanding, individuals covered by certain collective  
          bargaining agreements.

          "California currently faces a $20.7 billion shortage, a figure  
          that reflects budget shortages from 2009 through 2011, with $6.3  
          billion in the first year and $14.4 billion in the second year.   
           Freezing the salaries of the State's highest paid employees is  
          a fiscally responsible way to preserve money for social programs  
          and education and help ease California's budget deficit."
          According to opponents, the prohibition contained in the bill,  
          "?would directly affect the University's core education mission  
          of teaching, research, and public service, and could compromise  
          UC's academic reputation nationally and internationally with the  
          loss of renowned faculty drawn to other institutions that are  








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          able to offer more competitive salaries, including the potential  
          for merit increases on a regular basis.  This bill could lead to  
          the University's inability to attract and retain the highest  
          quality faculty at the campuses.  Faculty salaries already lag  
          in comparison to the market as a result of years of underfunding  
          the University's budget.  Currently UC faculty salaries lag the  
          market by 11.2%." 

          This bill is similar to AB 53 (Portantino) of last year which  
          died in the Assembly Appropriations Committee and ABX2 1  
          (Portantino), ABX3 80 (Portantino), ABX6 2 (Portantino), and  
          ABX8 33 (Portantino) all of which were introduced but never  
          heard.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 

           None on file


           Opposition 

           California State University
          University of California


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916)  
          319-3957