BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1765
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 7, 2010

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL  
                                      SECURITY
                               Alberto Torrico, Chair
                   AB 1765 (Solorio) - As Amended:  March 11, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Public employment: furloughs.

           SUMMARY  :   Prohibits a state employee from being furloughed,  
          during a time in which California's unemployment rate reaches or  
          exceeds 8.5%, if the employee is in a position funded at least  
          95% by the federal government, performs services that combat the  
          state's recession, and works for the California Unemployment  
          Insurance Appeals Board (CUIAB) or the Employment Development  
          Department (EDD).  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Prohibits a state employee from being furloughed when all of  
            the following criteria apply:

             a)   The state's unemployment rate during the previous month  
               reached or exceeded 8.5%.

             b)   At least 95% of the position's funding is from the  
               federal government.

             c)   The employee provides services that combat the state's  
               recession which includes performing services related to the  
               Unemployment Insurance Program.

             d)   The employee works for the CUIAB or EDD.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Sets forth the general policy that the workweek of a state  
            employee shall be 40 hours and authorizes workweeks of  
            different hours to be established in order to meet varying  
            needs of different state agencies.

          2)Authorizes the Governor to require that the 40-hour workweek  
            be worked in four days in any state agency or part thereof  
            when the Governor determines that the best interests of the  
            state would be served thereby.

          3)Vests the Department of Personnel Administration (DPA) with  








                                                                  AB 1765
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            the duties and responsibilities exercised by the State  
            Personnel Board with respect to the administration of  
            salaries, hours, and other personnel-related matters.

          4)Executive Orders S-16-08 and S-13-09 imposed mandatory  
            furloughs on state civil service employees, regardless of  
            funding source and with limited exemptions.  The current  
            furlough program is scheduled to end on June 30, 2010.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Employee furloughs in EDD  
          and the CUIAB impede employees' ability to review applications  
          for unemployment insurance, pay unemployment benefits, and  
          approve training that will help unemployed individuals regain  
          marketable skills.  Additionally, furloughs are creating a  
          long-term liability for the state when the affected employees  
          begin to utilize their required banked furlough days."

          As stated in the findings and declarations of the bill,  
          "Furloughing state employees whose positions are financed by the  
          federal government and who work in programs designed to combat  
          the state's economic recession fails to produce savings to the  
          state General Fund, reduces services to the public, contributes  
          to the late payment of vital unemployment benefits to unemployed  
          people in California, and delays the state's economic recovery."

          According to supporters, "In addition, the furloughs have caused  
          tremendous pain to those who rely on state service.  Labor law  
          enforcement, unemployment benefits assistance, and highway  
          maintenance and safety - all of these programs have been  
          derailed by furloughs.  Not only have furloughs caused serious  
          backlogs throughout state government, but they have also  
          jeopardized essential enforcement work due to the inability of  
          furloughed workers to meet statutes of limitations.  This  
          misguided policy has harmed nearly all Californians and  
          especially hurt the most vulnerable."

          This bill is similar to SBX8 29 (Steinberg) which was vetoed by  
          the Governor on March 24, 2010.  SBX8 29 would have exempted  
          state civil service employees from being furloughed if employed  
          in positions funded at least 95% by sources other than the  
          General Fund, prohibited state agencies, boards, and commissions  
          from implementing, or assisting with implementation of,  
          furloughs for such employees, and specifically exempted all  








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          employees of the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and Board of  
          Equalization (BOE) from being furloughed.  

          In his veto message of SBX8 29, the Governor stated, in part,  
          "It is necessary to apply furloughs across the board, with  
          limited exemptions as needed to protect public health and  
          safety, to effectively manage the workforce, and to avoid  
          inequities and morale problems for state employees.  Further,  
          this bill as written would be difficult, if not impossible to  
          implement.  Many positions are funded through multiple funding  
          sources and as such it is not always possible to determine if  
          they are funded at least 95 percent by sources other than the  
          General Fund."

          This bill is also similar to AB 2008 (Arambula) which will be  
          heard by this Committee on April 21, 2010.  AB 2008 exempts  
          employees of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation,  
          EDD, FTB, and BOE from being furloughed. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Labor Federation
          California Nurses Association
          Professional Engineers in California Government

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916)  
          319-3957