BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          1773
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis

          
          AB 1773  Author:  Mendoza
          As Introduced:  February 9, 2010
          Hearing Date:  June 22, 2010
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis

                                         
                                    SUBJECT  
                 State Fire Marshal: inspections and licensing

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 1773 authorizes the State Fire Marshal (SFM) to issue  
          civil penalties wholly or partially in lieu of suspending  
          the license of an individual or business that violates  
          fireworks and portable fire extinguisher and automatic  
          extinguisher laws.  Specifically, this measure:

          1.  Enables the SFM to issue civil penalties for fireworks  
            and portable fire extinguisher and automatic extinguisher  
            violations wholly or partially in lieu of taking a  
            licensing action.  

          2.  Makes it explicit that the provisions of this bill  
             shall not  authorize the SFM to permit a licensee to pay a  
            monetary penalty in lieu of suspension for any violation  
            that posed, or had the potential to pose, a significant  
            threat or risk of harm to the public.  

          3.  Requires the SFM, in deciding whether to accept an  
            offer of payment of a monetary penalty in lieu of  
            suspension, to consider the seriousness of the violation,  
            the violator's record of compliance with the law, the  
            impact on the licensee, the licensee's employees, or  
            customers, and other factors deemed relevant.

          4.  Provides that if a licensee fails to pay the monetary  
            penalty in accordance with the terms and conditions set  




          AB 1773 (Mendoza) continued                              
          Page 2
          


            by the SFM or his/her designee, the SFM may, without a  
            hearing, immediately suspend that individual's license.

          5.  Places a cap on the amount of the monetary penalty  
            payable under the provisions of this bill at two hundred  
            fifty dollars ($250) for each day of suspension stayed or  
            a total of ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per decision  
            regardless of the number of days of suspension stayed  
            under the decision.

          6.  Stipulates that any monetary penalties received  
            pursuant to this bill shall be deposited in the SFM  
            Licensing and Certification Fund.



          7.  Requires the SFM to make available to the public, on or  
            before March 1 of each year, data showing the percentage  
            of enforcement actions taken pursuant to the provisions  
            of this bill that resulted in license suspension or the  
            assessment of monetary penalties. 


                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law provides for the licensing by the State Fire  
          Marshall of persons to engage in various activities  
          relating to the sale or use of fireworks, and the servicing  
          of portable fire extinguishers and automatic extinguisher  
          systems.
                                         
                                   BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of AB 1773:   Prior to January 1, 2008, the SFM was  
          authorized to levy a monetary penalty in lieu of  
          administrative license suspensions (AB 2401 - Harman,  
          Chapter 424, Statutes of 2004).  However, due to a sunset  
          provision contained in AB 2401 of 2004, the SFM is not  
          authorized to use monetary fines as an enforcement tool.  
          This measure would essentially reinstate those provisions  
          thus enabling the SFM to levy monetary penalties in lieu of  
          suspension relative to the Fireworks program, the Portable  
          Fire Extinguisher program and the Automatic Extinguishing  
          System program.  The author's office states that during the  
          period of time these sections were in statute they were  
          effective and served both the industry and the SFM in a  




          AB 1773 (Mendoza) continued                              
          Page 3
          


          positive manner.

          The author's office points out that due to the sunset of AB  
          2401 of 2004, the SFM is faced with the dilemma of either  
          suspending a license/certification at a significant cost to  
          both the business and the state, or opting to take no  
          action and potentially allow infractions to continue.  The  
          author's office emphasizes that this measure will give the  
          SFM the authority to levy monetary penalties without  
          unnecessarily suspending a license or certificate in cases  
          of minor infractions.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 2401 (Harman) Chapter 424, Statutes of 2004.   Among  
          other things, authorized the SFM, until January 1, 2008, to  
          impose a specified monetary penalty in lieu of suspending  
          the license or certificate of individuals or businesses  
          that violated laws.

           SUPPORT:   As of June 18, 2010:

          California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL  
          FIRE)
          California Association of Life Safety and Fire Equipment
          Arrow Fire Protection
          FireMaster
          Office of Los Angeles Mayor Antonio R. Villaraigosa
          Jorgensen Company
          Orange County Fire Protection
          Solon Fire Control
           
          OPPOSE:   None on file as of June 18, 2010.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee