BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1791|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1791
          Author:   Monning (D)
          Amended:  6/22/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  3-1, 6/16/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, DeSaulnier, Price
          NOES:  Aanestad
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-15, 4/29/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Redevelopment:  Fort Ord 

           SOURCE  :     Fort Ord Reuse Authority


           DIGEST  :    This bill exempts specified territory designated  
          in the Fort Ord Reuse Plan from being prohibited from  
          providing direct assistance to a development, if certain  
          conditions are met.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law: 

          1. Prohibits a redevelopment agency from providing direct  
             assistance to specified projects within a project area,  
             including a parcel of land of five acres or more that  
             has not previously been developed for urban use and  
             will, when developed, generate sales tax that is not  
                                                           CONTINUED





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             attributed to either office, hotel, manufacturing, or  
             industrial uses unless there is an enforceable agreement  
             to do so prior to January 1, 1994. 

          2. Authorizes the Fort Ord Reuse Authority (FORA) to  
             establish the Redevelopment Agency of Fort Ord (RAFO),  
             the jurisdiction of which includes the territory of the  
             former Fort Ord Military Base. 

          3. Specifies that RAFO may not create a project area in any  
             area which overlays a project area which has been  
             created by a city or the county. 

          4. Provides for the distribution of tax increment moneys  
             received by a redevelopment agency. 

          5. Requires that all redevelopment plans and implementation  
             plans prepared in conjunction with, or operation of, a  
             project area, including updates, amendments, and  
             modifications be certified by FORA as to their  
             consistency with the Reuse Plan before those plans or  
             amendments may become effective. 

          6. Specifies that the assessment roll last equalized prior  
             to the date FORA adopts the Fort Ord Reuse Plan or the  
             effective date of the ordinance approving a  
             redevelopment plan for a specific area within Fort Ord,  
             whichever occurs first, is to be used as the base year  
             assessment roll for all project areas adopted within  
             Fort Ord.  In order to accomplish this provision, the  
             Reuse Plan, if adopted first, is deemed to be the  
             redevelopment plan for the base. 

          7. Authorizes the waiver of the agency's Low and Moderate  
             Income Housing Fund deposits for up to five years upon  
             an annual finding that the vacancy rate for rental  
             housing affordable to lower-income households is six  
             percent or greater. 

          8. Authorizes the agency to additionally waive one-half of  
             the required 20 percent set aside annually for the  
             ensuing five years, provided the finding of a six  
             percent affordable housing vacancy factor continues to  
             be made. 







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          9. Exempts RAFO from the requirement that barracks  
             demolished or removed from within the territory of Fort  
             Ord are replaced. 

          10.Authorizes FORA and the cities and county to use the  
             federal environmental statement for the draft of the  
             state Environmental Impact Report. 

          11.Allows FORA to use redevelopment revenues to finance  
             infrastructure facilities owned and operated by the  
             California State University and University of  
             California. 

          12.Specifically states that all provisions of the Community  
             Redevelopment Law apply to military base conversion  
             redevelopment agencies. 

          This bill exempts specified territory in a redevelopment  
          project area within Fort Ord from the state law that  
          prohibits redevelopment officials from providing direct  
          assistance to the development of five acres or more which  
          had not been developed for urban uses and which will  
          generate sales tax revenues.  

          For territory to qualify, FORA's Final Base Reuse Plan, as  
          the plan existed on January 1, 2010, must designate the  
          territory as a:

           Planned development mixed-use district.

           Business park with light industrial, office, and research  
            and development mixed uses.

           Regional retail space.

          Before a redevelopment agency can use this exclusion, this  
          bill requires the agency to adopt a resolution which finds  
          that:

           Its community has adopted a general plan housing element  
            which the Department of Housing and Community Development  
            has determined substantially complies with state law.








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           For the past three fiscal years, the agency has not been  
            included by the State Controller's Office on a list of  
            redevelopment agencies that have not corrected major  
            audit violations.

           The agency has not accumulated an excess surplus in its  
            Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund.

           Comments  

          The end of the Cold War forced the Pentagon to adjust to  
          new geopolitical realities.  Federal officials closed or  
          realigned nearly three dozen military bases in California.   
          To coordinate the transition of the former Fort Ord  
          (Monterey County), the Legislature created FORA to adopt a  
          Fort Ord Reuse Plan.  The County of Monterey and the cities  
          that cover the former base must conform their general plans  
          and zoning to FORA's reuse plan 
          (SB 899 [Mello], Chapter 64, Statutes of 1994).  FORA  
          adopted its Final Base Reuse Plan in 1997.

          To accelerate the redevelopment of former military bases,  
          legislators passed several bills, including special  
          legislation for the former Fort Ord.  FORA can establish  
          the RAFO with its own redevelopment project areas.   
          Alternatively, the redevelopment agencies established by  
          the County of Monterey and the cities that cover the former  
          Army base can set up their own redevelopment project areas  
          (SB 1600 [Mello], Chapter 1169, Statutes of 1994).
           
          The Final Base Reuse Plan for Fort Ord lays out the future  
          land uses for the 45-square mile former Army base,  
          including areas for housing, commerce, recreation, public  
          uses, and open space.  Of particular interest is the  
          development of approximately 60 acres near the former  
          base's main gate as a "life-style regional retail center."   
          However, FORA and local officials point out that because  
          this property is not "predominantly urbanized,"  
          redevelopment officials cannot provide direct assistance to  
          potential private builders.

          At the September 2009 joint hearing of the Assembly and  
          Senate Local Government Committee, FORA and local officials  
          told legislators that without redevelopment subsidies, it  







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          will be difficult to interest private investors in building  
          the Seaside Main Gate project.  Besides the Main Gate  
          project, there are about 300 other acres of undeveloped  
          land that the Final Base Reuse Plan designated for land  
          uses that generate sales taxes.  The officials want an  
          exemption from the state law that prohibits redevelopment  
          officials from providing direct assistance to sales tax  
          generating land uses on previously undeveloped property.

          According to FORA, this bill allows four redevelopment  
          agencies to subsidize sales tax generating land uses on up  
          to 364 acres of Fort Ord's 28,000 acres:

                          Planned          Business &           
          Neighborhood    Regional         Visitor
           Agency          Mixed-Use     Industrial     Retail   
           Retail   Serving  
          Del Rey Oaks    0         0        0         0       5
          Marina          83         0        0         0       0
          Monterey (city) 0         0        0         0       0
          Monterey (county)       42       54         0      100
          Seaside          60        0        49       61       0  
            Totals      185        54       49        71       5

          None of the four redevelopment agencies that this bill  
          helps can use the bill's exemption until it meets the  
          bill's three criteria for (1) adopting a valid housing  
          element, (2) avoiding major redevelopment audit violations,  
          and (3) avoiding an excess surplus of affordable housing  
          money.  The City of Marina and the County of Monterey  
          appear to pass those tests.  However, the cities of Del Rey  
          Oaks and Seaside have not adopted valid housing elements.   
          Further, Del Rey Oaks' redevelopment agency has serious  
          audit findings that need correcting.  Until local officials  
          fix their problems, they will not be able to take advantage  
          of this bill's exemption.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/22/10)

          Fort Ord Reuse Authority (source)
           Cities of Del Rey Oaks, Marina, Monterey, Pacific Grove,  







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            Sand City, and Seaside
          County of Monterey
           Transportation Agency for Monterey County

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/22/10)

          LandWatch Monterey County


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Blakeslee, Block,  
            Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani,  
            Gilmore, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Lieu, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, Nestande, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner,  
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Yamada, John  
            A. Perez
          NOES:  Anderson, Conway, DeVore, Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Harkey, Knight, Logue, Miller, Niello, Nielsen,  
            Norby, Silva
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bass, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill,  
            Caballero, Charles Calderon, Cook, Hagman, Jeffries,  
            Jones, Bonnie Lowenthal, Audra Strickland, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Vacancy


          AGB:mw  6/22/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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