BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1817
                                                                  Page  1


           ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1817 (Arambula)
          As Amended April 26, 2010
          Majority vote 

           HEALTH              18-0        APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Monning, Fletcher,        |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Ammiano, Carter, Conway,  |     |Bradford, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |Caballero, Emmerson, Eng, |     |Hill, Hall, Harkey,       |
          |     |Gaines, Hayashi,          |     |Miller, Nielsen, Norby,   |
          |     |Hernandez, Jones, Bonnie  |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |Lowenthal, Nava,          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |V. Manuel Perez, Salas,   |     |                          |
          |     |Smyth, Audra Strickland   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Department of Corrections and  
          Rehabilitation (CDCR) to maintain a statewide utilization  
          management (UM) program, ensure that each adult prison employ  
          the same program, and annually report to the Legislature, as  
          specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Makes specified Legislative findings and declarations related  
            to rising pharmacy and medical costs for state prison inmates  
            and states that controlling such costs is a top priority for  
            the Legislature.   

          2)Defines "UM program" as a strategy designed to ensure that  
            health care expenditures are restricted to those that are  
            needed and appropriate by reviewing patient-inmate medical  
            records through defined criteria or expert opinion, or both. 

          3)Requires CDCR to do the following:

             a)   Maintain a statewide UM program that includes, but is  
               not limited to objective, evidence-based medical necessity  
               criteria and utilization guidelines; the review, approval,  
               and oversight of referrals to specialty medical services;  
               management and oversight of community hospital bed usage  
               and supervision of bed eligibility; case management for  
               high medical risk and cost patients; and, a preferred  
               provider organization (PPO) and related contract  








                                                                  AB 1817
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               initiatives that improve the quality of care;

             b)   Develop and implement policies and procedures to ensure  
               that all adult prisons employ the same UM program that  
               supports specified CDCR goals and provide the Joint  
               Legislative Budget Committee and the appropriate fiscal and  
               policy committees of the Legislature with a copy of these  
               policies and procedures by January 1, 2011;

             c)   Establish annual quantitative UM performance objectives  
               to promote greater consistency in health outcomes and other  
               specified goals, report to the Legislature the specific  
               objectives it intends to accomplish in each adult prison  
               during the next 12 months by January 1, 2011, and makes the  
               requirement for submitting the report inoperative on  
               January 1, 2015; and,

             d)   Report to the Legislature on March 1, 2012, and each  
               March 1 thereafter until March 1, 2016, the following  
               information: 

               i)     The extent to which CDCR achieved specified  
                 objectives issued the previous March and the most  
                 significant reasons for achieving or not achieving these  
                 objectives;

               ii)    A list of adult prisons that achieved and did not  
                 achieve specified objectives and the most significant  
                 reasons for the success or failure in achieving these  
                 objectives;

               iii)   Specific objectives CDCR and each adult prison  
                 intends to accomplish in the next 12 months; a  
                 description of planned and implemented initiatives  
                 necessary to accomplish the next 12 months' objectives  
                 statewide and for each prison; and, describe initiatives   
                 that were considered and rejected and reasons for their  
                 rejection; and,

               iv)    The costs for inmate health care for the previous  
                 fiscal year, both statewide and at each adult state  
                 prison and a comparison of costs from the prior and  
                 current fiscal year both statewide and at prison. 









                                                                  AB 1817
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          4)States the Legislature's intent that specified requirements on  
            CDCR will result in no increases in cost to the state. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, this bill imposes no new net costs as this bill  
          essentially codifies current CDCR/federal medical receivership  
          practice and planning. 

           COMMENTS  :  The author states that this bill, which is sponsored  
          by the federal Receiver, will reduce the high cost of prison  
          health care that results from over-utilization of contract  
          physicians and hospital beds.  Specifically, this bill will  
          maintain the operation of the restructured CDCR UM program and  
          couple it with strong legislative oversight.  The author states  
          that instituting the management tools contained in this bill,  
          according to estimates from the Receiver, would reduce contract  
          medical care costs by up to $100 million.  

          This bill is part of a package of bills that are sponsored by  
          the Federal Receiver (Receiver) to reduce prison health care  
          costs and bring the system up to Constitutional levels.  The  
          Receiver states that this bill is necessary to ensure that CDCR  
          maintains the statewide UM program, which was established under  
          the Receiver.  Health Management Systems (HMS) also supports  
          this bill as it would bring significant cost savings to  
          California by implanting a new UM function for California  
          inmates.  HMS states that it has worked with state and federal  
          governments, including Medicaid and CDCR to improve quality and  
          contain costs.  While HMS is supportive of the bill, the  
          organization recommends that the bill include language to  
          clearly separate the functions of the UM program from the entity  
          responsible for paying PPO claims, which will limit perceived  
          conflicts of interest.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Martin Radosevich / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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