BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1830
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1830 (Jones)
          As Amended  August 20, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |53-22|(June 3, 2010)  |SENATE: |23-12|(August 24,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:   TRANS.

          SUMMARY  :  Defines the terms "manufactured in California" and  
          "manufactured" when the California High-Speed Rail Authority  
          (Authority) considers the purchase of California-manufactured  
          high-speed rail train rolling stock and equipment.    

           The Senate amendments  define the terms "manufactured in  
          California" and "manufactured."   
           
           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Establishes the Authority and charges it with the planning,  
            designing, constructing, operating, and maintaining a  
            state-of-the-art high-speed train system for California.  

          2)Enacts the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act  
            for the 21st Century (Bond Act).  The Bond Act, approved as  
            Proposition 1A in November 2008, provides $9.95 billion in  
            general obligation bond authority to fund the planning and  
            construction of a high-speed passenger train system and  
            complementary improvements to other specified rail systems in  
            the state.  

          3)Authorizes the Legislature to establish conditions and  
            criteria on funds appropriated for planning and capital costs;  
            requires the Authority, prior to expending bond funding for  
            the construction and acquisition of equipment and property, to  
            submit concurrently to Department of Finance and the Joint  
            Legislative Budget Committee a detailed funding plan for each  
            corridor or usable segment.  

          4)Requires contracts for the purchase of supplies for state or  
            local government use to include provisions granting  
            preferences for supplies grown, manufactured, or produced in  








                                                                  AB 1830
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            California.  Authorizes the use of the preference when  
            in-state products and supplies do not exceed more than 5% of  
            the price of the lowest bid for goods and supplies  
            manufactured out-of-state.  

          5)Establishes procedures for competitive bidding of certain  
            contracts by public entities and requires them to give  
            California companies preference on construction contracts  
            against nonresident contractors.  The preference is equal to  
            any preference that the nonresident contractor receives on  
            public works contracts in its state of residency.  

          6)Authorizes, through enactment of the federal American Recovery  
            and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the recently enacted federal  
            economic stimulus package referred to as "ARRA"), $2.25  
            billion for high-speed rail passenger service development in  
            California.  

          7)Prohibits, pursuant to ARRA, the use of economic recovery  
            funds for a project for the construction, alteration,  
            maintenance, or repair of a public building or public work  
            unless all of the iron, steel, and manufactured goods used in  
            the project are produced in the United States.  The federal  
            law requires that this prohibition be applied in a manner  
            consistent with U.S. obligations under international  
            agreements (e.g., the government procurement provisions of the  
            nation's trade agreements).  The federal law also establishes  
            conditions for waivers of the rule.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown  

           COMMENTS  :  Following the statewide voter approval of the Bond  
          Act authorizing $9 billion for the development of a high-speed  
          rail system in California, the Authority is transitioning from a  
          small study and planning organization to a multi-billion dollar  
          engineering and construction entity.  With the passage of the  
          Bond Act and California's approval and pending receipt of $1.85  
          billion in federal ARRA high-speed rail funds, the Authority  
          will soon be tasked to approve major purchases of train rolling  
          stock and equipment.  By requiring the Authority to make every  
          effort to purchase train equipment and rolling stock  
          manufactured in California, this bill is intended to spur  








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          companies to relocate to this state.  

          According to the sponsor of this bill, the California Labor  
          Federation, AFL-CIO, "In 2008, a majority of California voters  
          approved Proposition 1A, authorizing $9 billion in bond funding  
          for the construction of a statewide high-speed rail system.  The  
          construction of the system will create more than 600,000 jobs  
          alone?  This bill would require the Authority to make every  
          effort to purchase high-speed trains manufactured in California  
          when they contract for trains.  Since no trains are currently  
          manufactured in California, this consideration would incentivize  
          train manufacturers from abroad to consider locating new  
          manufacturing in California."  

          AB 1830 imposes a requirement upon the Authority to try to buy  
          California-manufactured rolling stock and equipment.  Similar  
          programs at the federal level-e.g., that require public transit  
          to buy American-made products-have met with mixed results.  In  
          one instance, for example, a foreign firm brought in foreign  
          employees to assemble light rail cars built under a "Buy  
          America" contract because hiring and training United States  
          workers was too expensive.  

          Despite suggestions that a "Buy California" requirement may not  
          be effective, California workers have reason to be concerned  
          that high-speed rail manufacturing may otherwise be outsourced.   
          Foreign firms have already begun ramping up their efforts to  
          secure work for the Authority.  China, for example, has  
          announced plans to build United States high-speed train lines  
          and is stepping up exports of its rail technology.  French,  
          Spanish, and Japanese firms have also indicated their interests  
          in securing contracts with the Authority.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 


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