BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1872
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1872 (Galgiani)
          As Amended April 6, 2010
          Majority vote 

           HEALTH              19-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Monning, Adams, Ammiano,  |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Carter, Conway, De La     |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Torre, De Leon, Emmerson, |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |Eng, Gaines, Hayashi,     |     |Monning, Ruskin, Harkey,  |
          |     |Hernandez, Jones, Bonnie  |     |Miller, Nielsen, Norby,   |
          |     |Lowenthal, Nava, V.       |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |Manuel Perez, Salas,      |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |Smyth, Audra Strickland   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Extends the sunset contained in AB 896 (Galgiani),  
          Chapter 260, Statutes of 2009, from January 1, 2011, until the  
          earlier of January 1, 2014, or full implementation of the  
          federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), (PL  
          111-148) and  requires that hospital inpatient payment rates for  
          the California Children's Services Program (CCS Program), the  
          Genetically Handicapped Persons Program (GHPP), the Breast and  
          Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (BCCEDP), the State-Only  
          Family Planning Program (State-Only FPP) and the Family  
          Planning, Access, Care, and Treatment (Family PACT) Waiver  
          Program be 90% of the Medi-Cal hospital interim rates of  
          payment, as developed by the Department of Health Care Services  
          (DHCS).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee: 

          1)Annual Medi-Cal costs in the range of $15 million to $25  
            million (50% General Fund) to hold children's hospitals  
            addressed by this bill harmless by extending the AB 896 sunset  
            by several years.  These costs are already accounted for in  
            the Medi-Cal budget because this bill codifies a longstanding  
            DHCS reimbursement policy that has been followed for nearly a  
            decade.  Costs in 2011 and 2014 will be half the annual costs  
            because of the timing of the sunset. 









                                                                  AB 1872
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          2)Costs for the hospital funding addressed in this bill can be  
            highly variable.  Actual annual costs may be less to the  
            extent that certain patients costing $100,000 to $500,000 each  
            for in-patient services do not have significant health needs  
            in a given year. 

          3)The provisions of this bill may be revisited per recent  
            amendments.  Cost shifts from public programs to private  
            insurance may occur for children with serious health  
            conditions due to recent changes in federal law.  PPACA  
            requires children be eligible for health insurance by the end  
            of 2010 without regard to pre-existing medical conditions.   
            This change, paired with the elimination of annual and  
            lifetime limits on health insurance, may reduce public payment  
            for children with serious health issues by shifting to private  
            payers. 

           COMMENTS  :  This bill effectively only relates to inpatient  
          reimbursement in the CCS Program and GHPP for non-Medi-Cal  
          individuals enrolled in those programs because the other  
          programs (BCCEDP, State-Only FFP, and Family PACT) do not  
          reimburse for inpatient services.  

          The CCS Program provides diagnostic and treatment services,  
          medical case management, and medical and occupational therapy  
          services to eligible children and young adults less than 21  
          years of age.  Eligibility includes diagnosis of specified  
          medical conditions such as cancer, congenital heart disease, and  
          sickle cell anemia.  GHPP provides medical care to individuals  
          with genetically handicapping conditions, including cystic  
          fibrosis, hemophilia, sickle cell disease, Huntington's disease,  
          Friedreich's Ataxia, and certain hereditary metabolic disorders.  
           

          In 2008, a legal review by DHCS brought into question the  
          methodology for reimbursing hospitals in these programs.  During  
          budget discussions, the DHCS practice of reimbursing hospitals  
          at the interim rate for individuals in non-Medi-Cal CCS and GHPP  
          appeared to be at odds with what was required under law, that  
          the payment rate is to be the same as the provider's Medi-Cal  
          rate.  Instead, hospitals providing services to children  
          enrolled in the CCS Program and GHPP who were not enrolled in  
          Medi-Cal were being reimbursed at their interim Medi-Cal rate, a  
          higher rate.  In addition, DHCS was planning to recoup payments  








                                                                  AB 1872
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          above the CMAC rate for each hospital, possible tens of millions  
          of dollars.

          AB 2474 (Galgiani), Chapter 496, Statutes of 2008, was enacted  
          as an urgency measure to clarify that the hospital inpatient  
          rate of payment is 90% of the Medi-Cal hospital interim rates of  
          payment.  AB 2474 also delayed until January 1, 2010 the  
          requirement that rates in the CCS Program and GHPP inpatient  
          hospital rates be reimbursed at their lower Medi-Cal CMAC rate.   
          In addition, the intent language in AB 2474 was to protect  
          hospitals that provide care in the CCS Program and GHPP from  
          being subject to recoupment for overpayments, and to protect the  
          state from being obligated to reimburse the federal government  
          for overpayments in the HFP, which is generally funded 65% by  
          federal funds.  AB 896 (Galgiani), Chapter 260, Statutes of  
          2009, extended the reimbursement rate until January 1, 2011.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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