BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1922
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1922 (Davis)
          As Amended  May 28, 2010
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION           6-2         BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS       7-3
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Brownley, Ammiano,        |Ayes:|Hayashi, Eng, Hernandez,  |
          |     |Arambula, Carter,         |     |Hill, Ma, Nava, Ruskin    |
          |     |Chesbro, Torlakson        |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Nestande, Norby           |Nays:|Conway, Niello, Smyth     |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          APPROPRIATIONS      12-5                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fuentes, Ammiano,         |     |                          |
          |     |Bradford,                 |     |                          |
          |     |Charles Calderon, Coto,   |     |                          |
          |     |Davis, Monning, Ruskin,   |     |                          |
          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |     |                          |
          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |     |                          |
          |     |Nielsen, Norby            |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Establishes the California Civil Rights Education  
          Advisory Committee (CCREAC) within the California Department of  
          Education (CDE), as specified, to study and provide assistance  
          and advice to the State Board of Education (SBE) and the  
          Curriculum Development and Supplemental Materials Commission  
          (Curriculum Commission) with respect to the inclusion of civil  
          rights education in the history-social science (H/SS) framework  
          and criteria for evaluating instructional materials.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Provides that in completing its tasks, the CCREAC may act as a  
            liaison with various entities, including, but not necessarily  








                                                                  AB 1922
                                                                  Page  2


            limited to, the United States Congress, the California  
            Legislature, the National Association for the Advancement of  
            Colored People (NAACP), as well as other national and  
            international agencies.

          2)Specifies that the CCREAC shall consist of 13 members that  
            shall serve a maximum of two three-year terms and shall  
            consist of the following members: 

             a)   The President of the University of California (UC) or  
               his or her designee; 

             b)   The Chancellor of the California State University (CSU)  
               or his or her designee; 

             c)   The Chancellor of California Community Colleges (CCC) or  
               his or her designee; and 

             d)   10 members appointed by the Superintendent of Public  
               Instruction (SPI), as specified.

          3)Requires the members of the CCREAC be California residents,  
            and be appointed with due regard for broad geographic  
            representation, and requires a chairperson to be designated  
            from the membership of the CCREAC.

          4)Provides that members of the CCREAC shall receive no  
            compensation for the performance of their duties, but shall be  
            reimbursed for the expenses they incur in performing their  
            duties.

          5)Authorizes the CDE to apply for, and receive, gifts, grants,  
            and donations from any public or private sources, including,  
            but not necessarily limited to, federal funds and private  
            foundation grants for purposes of supporting the expenses  
            incurred in operating the commission.

          6)Makes findings and declarations relative to the importance of  
            the civil rights movement in the lives of African Americans  
            and all other Americans and the importance of teaching about  
            the civil rights movement. 

           EXISTING LAW  :









                                                                  AB 1922
                                                                  Page  3


          1)Requires the CDE to incorporate, into publications that  
            provide examples of curriculum resources for teacher use,  
            materials developed by publishers of nonfiction, trade books,  
            and primary sources, or other public or private organizations,  
            that are age-appropriate and consistent with the subject  
            frameworks on history and social science that deal with civil  
            rights, human rights violations, genocide, slavery, and the  
            Holocaust.

          2)Encourages all state and local professional development  
            activities to provide teachers with content background and  
            resources to assist in teaching about civil rights, human  
            rights violations, genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust.

          3)Provides that instructional materials adopted by the SBE for  
            social science shall include information designed to instruct  
            pupils on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the civil rights  
            movement, and contributions made by ethnic minority groups to  
            the history of the United States, and requires the SBE to  
            ensure that the materials present the information in a manner  
            consistent with the instruction provided in each grade level.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, General Fund administrative costs of at least  
          $125,000 to CDE to support the CCREAC, as specified.  

           COMMENTS  :  This bill establishes the CCREAC to advise the SBE  
          and the Curriculum Commission on matters related to the  
          development and adoption of curriculum frameworks in history  
          social science, specifically relating to the inclusion of civil  
          rights movement education.  

          Curriculum frameworks are aligned to the content standards, and  
          provide a blueprint for curriculum and instruction by describing  
          the scope and sequence of the knowledge and skills all students  
          need to master in a specific subject area. The existing 11th  
          grade content standards and framework in history-social science  
          include the analysis of the development of federal civil rights  
          and voting rights, as well as the history of the civil rights  
          movement in the 25 years after World War II and the social and  
          political transformations that it brought.  Additionally, the  
          history social science framework touches upon various aspects of  
          the civil rights movement including the following: 









                                                                  AB 1922
                                                                  Page  4


               Examining and analyzing the key events, policies, and  
               court cases in the evolution of civil rights,  
               including Dred Scott v. Sandford, Plessy v. Ferguson,  
               Brown v. Board of Education, Regents of the University  
               of California v. Bakke, and California Proposition  
               209. 

               Examining the roles of civil rights advocates (e.g.,  
               A. Philip Randolph, Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm  
               X, Thurgood Marshall, James Farmer, Rosa Parks),  
               including the significance of Martin Luther King,  
               Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail" and "I Have a  
               Dream" speech. 

               Analyzing the passage and effects of civil rights and  
               voting rights legislation (e.g., 1964 Civil Rights  
               Act, Voting Rights Act of 1965) and the Twenty-Fourth  
               Amendment, with an emphasis on equality of access to  
               education and to the political process. 

               Analyzing the women's rights movement from the era of  
               Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony and the  
               passage of the Nineteenth Amendment to the movement  
               launched in the 1960s, including differing  
               perspectives on the roles of women. 

          The 8th grade standards also include units on the Civil War and  
          its consequences as well as the adoption of the 13th, 14th, and  
          15th amendments and their connection to the civil rights  
          movement of the 1960's.  

          This bill creates a stand-alone advisory committee that will  
          focus on advising the SBE and the Curriculum Commission  
          regarding one particular aspect of the H/SS curriculum.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marisol Avina / ED. / (916) 319-2087 



                                                                FN: 0004659