BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1944
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          Date of Hearing:   April 5, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                AB 1944 (Fletcher) - As Introduced:  February 17, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :  Disabled veterans license plates

           SUMMARY  :  Enacts separate procedures for the review of  
          applications for disabled veterans license plates.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  


          1)Repeals requirements for applicants for disabled license  
            plates to submit documentation from specified medical  
            professionals substantiating their disabilities.  


          2)Requires the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), upon  
            application and without additional fees, to issue special  
            license plates to a disabled veteran, or an organization, or  
            agency involved in the transportation of disabled veterans, if  
            the vehicle that will have the special license plates is used  
            solely for the purpose of transporting those persons.  


          3)Requires the plates to run in a regular numerical series that  
            includes one or more unique two-letter codes reserved for  
            disabled veteran license plates.  The International Symbol of  
            Access ("wheelchair symbol") is required to be depicted on  
            each plate.  


          4)Requires DMV, prior to issuing plates to an applicant, to  
            require certification from the Department of Veterans Affairs  
            (DVA) that the disabled veteran has a service-connected  
            disability.  


          5)Requires DVA to retain information sufficient to substantiate  
            the disabled veteran's certificate and, upon request of DMV,  
            to make that information available for inspection by the  
            Medical Board of California or the appropriate regulatory  
            board.  









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          6)Requires a disabled veteran issued plates under these  
            provisions to, upon request, present to a peace officer, or  
            person authorized to enforce parking laws, ordinances, or  
            regulations, the certification that substantiates the  
            eligibility of the disabled veteran to possess the plate or  
            plates.  


          7)Requires such certification to be on a form prescribed by DMV  
            and to contain the name of the disabled veteran to whom the  
            plates were issued, and the name, office address, and  
            telephone number of the person from the DVA who certified the  
            eligibility of the veteran for the plate or plates.  


          8)Exempts organizations and agencies that transport veterans  
            from the above certification requirements.  


          9)Requires special license plates, upon the death of the  
            disabled veteran, be returned to DMV within 60 days or upon  
            the expiration of the vehicle registration, whichever occurs  
            first.  


          10)Requires organizations and agencies that transport veterans  
            in vehicles displaying these special license plates to return  
            the plates immediately to DMV upon sale or transfer of any  
            such vehicle.  


           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Defines a disabled person as someone who suffers from one of a  
            specified list of disabilities regarding their extremities,  
            vision, respiratory ability, or cardiovascular function.  

          2)Defines a disabled veteran as someone who, as a result of  
            their military service, has a 100% disability rating from DVA,  
            is unable to move without the aid of an assistant device, has  
            lost use of one or more limbs, or has suffered permanent  
            blindness.  

          3)Authorizes the issuance of special license plates to disabled  








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            persons and disabled veterans whose disabilities are readily  
            observable and uncontested or who submit certification to DMV  
            from specified medical professionals that substantiates their  
            disability.  

          4)Makes it unlawful for any person to park or leave standing any  
            vehicle in a stall or space designated for disabled persons  
            and disabled veterans unless the vehicle displays either a  
            special identification license plate or a distinguishing  
            placard.  

          5)Allows a disabled person or disabled veteran displaying  
            special license plates or a distinguishing placard to park for  
            unlimited periods in specified restricted zones, on streets  
            upon which preferential parking privileges and height limits  
            that have been granted by local authorities, or in any parking  
            zone that is restricted as to the length of time parking is  
            permitted as indicated by a sign erected pursuant to a local  
            ordinance.  

          6)Allows a disabled person or disabled veteran displaying  
            special license plates or a distinguishing placard to park in  
            any metered parking space without being required to pay  
            parking meter fees.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS :  The author notes that although the criteria for the  
          being classified as a disabled veteran, as opposed to a disabled  
          person, are substantially different, in each instance the  
          applicant for special license plates must submit to DMV the same  
          type of verification from a medical professional.  "Treating the  
          qualifications for these different plates as the same limits the  
          ability of veterans who have the right to qualify for the plates  
          and benefits."  This bill would set out a separate and distinct  
          process for applicants for disabled veteran's plates, such that  
          DVA would be asked to verify the applicant's service-connected  
          disability and would retain the substantiating information.  

          This bill, he asserts, "will make sure to protect the right of  
          disabled veterans to access the disabled veteran's license  
          plates and the privileges that go with it."  

           Technical concern:   According to DMV, this bill appears  
          inadvertently to repeal the registration and vehicle license fee  








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          exemptions currently enjoyed by the owners of vehicles that  
          transport disabled veterans.  There are several ways this  
          problem might be resolved.  In that there are the inevitable DMV  
          data processing issues involved, the author may wish to work  
          with DMV to craft amendments that restore these fee exemptions  
          in a manner that does not cause an undue burden for DMV in  
          administering its provisions.

           Double referral  :  This bill is also referred to the Committee on  
          Veterans Affairs.  

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None received

           Opposition 
           
          None received
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :   Howard Posner / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093