BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2059
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2059 (Charles Calderon)
          As Amended April 22, 2010
          Majority vote 

           JUDICIARY           7-3                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Feuer, Brownley, Hill,    |     |                          |
          |     |Huffman, Skinner,         |     |                          |
          |     |Monning, Nava             |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Tran, Hagman, Knight      |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Provides a mechanism for service of legal process on  
          non-residents who cause injuries involving rental cars in  
          California, up to a maximum contractual limit.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :  

          1)Provides that, where a car rental company enters into a rental  
            contract with a renter who resides out of state, and the  
            rental car company provides third-party liability insurance to  
            the renter, the car rental company shall accept service of  
            process on behalf of the renter or authorized driver related  
            to any harm, loss, or damage related to the use or operation  
            of the rental vehicle. 

          2)Provides that process may be served by first-class mail,  
            return receipt requested, or by personal service by a  
            registered agent of service of process on file with the  
            Secretary of State and Consumer Services.  

          3)Requires that the rental car company shall provide a copy of  
            any summons and complaint so served to the renter or  
            authorized driver by first-class mail, return receipt  
            requested.  

          4)Provides that the rental company contract shall disclose to a  
            renter who is not a resident of this state a notice, which  
            shall appear in at least 12-point boldface type, that the  
            renter agrees to and authorizes the rental company to accept  
            service of process on his or her behalf for any harm, loss, or  








                                                                  AB 2059
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            damage related to the use or operation of the vehicle that  
            occurs during the rental period.

          5)Requires any plaintiff who elects to deliver process to the  
            rental company pursuant to these provisions agree to limit his  
            or her recovery against the renter, authorized driver, or  
            rental company to the limits of the protection provided by the  
            insurance coverage.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  The author states that this bill will assist drivers  
          and the State of California by making sure that the insurance  
          that car renters buy can actually be relied upon as intended by  
          requiring the car rental company to be the agent for service of  
          process for claims against insured drivers who reside outside of  
          California.

          The author explains the reason for the bill as follows:

               Under current law, service of process on out of  
               country defendants is complicated, expensive and  
               difficult as (1) the onerous provisions of the Hague  
               Convention of 1965 On the Service Abroad of Judicial  
               and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial  
               Matters must be met; (2) not all countries have  
               agreed to the Hague Convention; (3) the paperwork  
               must be translated into the language of the  
               defendant; and (4) a service processor must be  
               located.  The losers in the current situation are  
               Californians who are injured or killed by an  
               out-of-state renter because the case cannot proceed  
               unless the defendant is properly served.  The State  
               of CA suffers as well because if the defendant  
               cannot be served and the case not processed, the  
               medical bills may often end up being paid by  
               California taxpayers.

          The sponsor of the measure, Consumer Attorneys of California  
          (CAOC), argues that AB 2059 will make sure drivers receive the  
          benefits of car rental insurance when injured by an out-of-state  
          or out-of-country driver.

          CAOC also argues that the bill will help save the State of  








                                                                  AB 2059
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          California money, noting that when service of process cannot be  
          accomplished, California often suffers financially as well.  If  
          the defendant cannot be served and the case not processed, the  
          medical bills may often end up being paid by California  
          taxpayers.  Under the normal course of a lawsuit, the medical  
          bills would be repaid out of the lawsuit recovery to the state  
          in instances where it provides medical care.  However, under the  
          current situation, if a defendant cannot be served, he or she  
          (and the insurer) avoid responsibility and the victim and the  
          state end up paying.

          Two car rental companies, Hertz Corp and Avis Budget Group,  
          oppose the bill.  They argue that it "creates significant  
          liability exposure for the rental car company if it does not  
          succeed in providing a copy of the summons and complaint to the  
          driver" and that other approaches would be more helpful to  
          address the sponsor's objectives.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Kevin G. Baker / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 

                                                                FN: 0004023