BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2059|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2059
          Author:   Charles Calderon (D), et al
          Amended:  6/29/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/22/10
          AYES:  Corbett, Harman, Hancock, Leno
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  48-28, 5/13/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Vehicle rental agreements

           SOURCE  :     Consumer Attorneys of California 


           DIGEST :    This bill requires a rental car company that  
          enters into a vehicle rental agreement with a renter who is  
          not a resident of this country to do the following when  
          that renter purchases supplemental liability insurance as  
          part of the agreement: (1) accept service of process of any  
          complaint against the renter regarding harm, loss, or  
          damage related to the use or operation of the rental car,  
          and (2) provide a copy of the summons and complaint to the  
          renter, as specified.  This bill, which provides this  
          mechanism for service of process only where the plaintiff  
          agrees to limit his/her recovery against the renter, as  
          specified.  This bill sunsets on December 31, 2013.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law specifies restrictions on rental  
          vehicle agreements and regulates a renter's liability for  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          loss due to theft, a rental company's loss of use, damage,  
          or loss to the car, damage waivers and damage waiver fees.   
          (Section 1936 of the Civil Code)

          Existing law provides that a rental car company may act as  
          a rental car agent for an authorized insurer in connection  
          with liability insurance, which may include uninsured  
          motorist coverage, that provides coverage to the renter and  
          is not duplicative of any standard liability coverage, for  
          liability arising from the negligent operation of the  
          rental vehicle.  (Section 1758.85(b) of the Insurance Code)

          Existing law provides that a nonresident driver impliedly  
          consents to the appointment of the director of the  
          Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) as his/her agent for  
          service of process in any action against the nonresident  
          driver for injuries caused by an accident or collision.   
          Existing law provides that service of process shall be made  
          by delivering a copy of the summons and complaint to the  
          director.  The plaintiff must also send a copy of the  
          summons and complaint by registered mail to the nonresident  
          driver, return-receipt requested.  (Sections 17451, 17454,  
          17455, and 17456 of the Vehicle Code) 

          This bill requires a rental car company that enters into a  
          vehicle rental agreement with a renter who is not a  
          resident of this country to do both of the following when  
          that renter purchases supplemental liability insurance, as  
          defined in Section 1758.85(b) of the Insurance Code, as  
          part of the agreement: 

          1.Accept service of process of any complaint against the  
            renter regarding harm, loss, or damage related to the use  
            or operation of the rental car.  Process may be served by  
            first-class mail, return receipt requested, or by  
            personal service by a registered process server.

          2.Provide a copy of the summons and complaint to the renter  
            by first-class mail, return receipt requested, or  
            registered mail.  

          This bill provides the above-described mechanism for  
          service of process only where the plaintiff agrees to limit  
          his/her recovery against the renter, or the rental company  







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          to the limits of the protection extended by the  
          supplemental liability insurance.

          This bill sunsets on December 31, 2013.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/29/10)

          Consumer Attorneys of California (source)

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/29/10)

          Avis Budget Group
          California Chamber of Commerce
          Civil Justice Association of California
          Hertz Corporation  

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The bill's sponsor, Consumer  
          Attorneys of California (CAOC), writes that the bill will  
          help Californians because the service of process  
          requirements under the Hague Convention are "onerous  
          obstacles [which] can be avoided if the rental company  
          simply accepts service of process on behalf of its renter."  
           CAOC also points out that "[w]hen service of process  
          cannot be accomplished, often California suffers  
          financially as well.  If the defendant cannot be served and  
          the case not processed, the medical bills may often end up  
          being paid by California taxpayers.  Under the normal  
          course of a lawsuit, the medical bills would be repaid out  
          of the lawsuit recovery to the state in instances where it  
          provides medical care.  However, under the current  
          situation, if a defendant cannot be served, he or she (and  
          the insurer) avoid responsibility and the victim and the  
          state end up paying."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The California Chamber of  
          Commerce writes:  "[This bill] would shift the  
          responsibility and cost of notifying the renter ? from the  
          plaintiff to the car rental company, regardless of the  
          burden posed to the plaintiff in notifying the particular  
          driver ? So long as plaintiffs expect that their recovery  
          will be within the limits of the insurance coverage, they  







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          will happily pass on the burden and expense of locating and  
          notifying renters ? regardless of whether the plaintiff is  
          actually in a better position to locate the driver, and  
          regardless of whether notification would pose a significant  
          burden for the plaintiff at all.  This is an unreasonable  
          burden that goes significantly beyond what is necessary to  
          address the scenarios offered by the sponsor as  
          justification for the bill. ? Neither the bill sponsor nor  
          the author cite any evidence to support the assertion that  
          insurance sales are 'very profitable' for car rental  
          companies.  To the extent that car rental companies price  
          their policies reasonably to address their risks, while  
          keeping them affordable so that renters take advantage of  
          the coverage, they will need to raise rates to compensate  
          for increased exposure and the costs associated with having  
          to identify and notify drivers far and wide."


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones, Lieu, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Solorio, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill,  
            Blakeslee, Conway, Cook, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher,  
            Fuller, Gaines, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey,  
            Jeffries, Knight, Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello,  
            Nielsen, Silva, Smyth, Audra Strickland, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Caballero, Norby, Skinner, Vacancy


          RJG:mw  6/29/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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