BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2059
                                                                  Page  1

           (Without Reference to File)
           
          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2059 (Charles Calderon)
          As Amended August 30, 2010
          Majority vote 
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |48-28|(May 13, 2010)  |SENATE: |24-12|(August 31,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    JUD.  

           SUMMARY  :  Temporarily provides a mechanism for service of legal  
          process on non-residents who cause injuries involving rental  
          cars in California, up to a maximum contractual limit.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that, where a car rental company enters into a rental  
            contract with a renter who resides out of the United States,  
            and the rental car company provides third-party supplemental  
            liability insurance to the renter, as defined, the car rental  
            company shall accept service of process on behalf of the  
            renter related to any harm, loss, or damage related to the use  
            or operation of the rental vehicle. 

          2)Provides that process may be served by first-class mail,  
            return receipt requested, registered mail, or by personal  
            service by a registered agent of service of process on file  
            with the Secretary of State and Consumer Services.  

          3)Requires that the rental car company shall provide a copy of  
            any summons and complaint so served to the renter by  
            first-class mail, return receipt requested.  

          4)Requires any plaintiff who elects to deliver process to the  
            rental company pursuant to these provisions agree to limit his  
            or her recovery against the renter, authorized driver, or  
            rental company to the limits of the protection provided by the  
            insurance coverage.

          5)Specifies that acceptance of service of process by the rental  
            company does not create any duty or agency relationship other  
            than as provided above.








                                                                  AB 2059
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          6)Provides a three-year sunset by which the bill will cease to  
            be operative on December 31, 2014.

           The Senate amendments  restrict the application of the bill to  
          renters (excluding other authorized drivers), limit the bill to  
          renters residing outside the United States, delete the  
          disclosure obligation on rental car companies, clarify the  
          covered insurance, and limit the bill to a three-year period.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version approved by the Senate, except as noted above.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  The author states that this bill will assist drivers  
          and the State of California by making sure that the insurance  
          that car renters buy can actually be relied upon as intended by  
          requiring the car rental company to be the agent for service of  
          process for claims against insured drivers who reside outside of  
          California.

          The author explains the reason for the bill as follows:

               Under current law, service of process on out of  
               country defendants is complicated, expensive and  
               difficult as (1) the onerous provisions of the Hague  
               Convention of 1965 On the Service Abroad of Judicial  
               and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial  
               Matters must be met; (2) not all countries have agreed  
               to the Hague Convention; (3) the paperwork must be  
               translated into the language of the defendant; and (4)  
               a service processor must be located.  The losers in  
               the current situation are Californians who are injured  
               or killed by an out-of-state renter because the case  
               cannot proceed unless the defendant is properly  
               served.  The State of CA suffers as well because if  
               the defendant cannot be served and the case not  
               processed, the medical bills may often end up being  
               paid by California taxpayers.

          The sponsor of this bill, Consumer Attorneys of California  
          (CAOC), argues that AB 2059 will make sure drivers receive the  
          benefits of car rental insurance when injured by an out-of-state  
          or out-of-country driver.








                                                                  AB 2059
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          CAOC also argues that the bill will help save the State of  
          California money, noting that when service of process cannot be  
          accomplished, California often suffers financially as well.  If  
          the defendant cannot be served and the case not processed, the  
          medical bills may often end up being paid by California  
          taxpayers.  Under the normal course of a lawsuit, the medical  
          bills would be repaid out of the lawsuit recovery to the state  
          in instances where it provides medical care.  However, under the  
          current situation, if a defendant cannot be served, he or she  
          (and the insurer) avoid responsibility and the victim and the  
          state end up paying.

          The bill is opposed by some car rental companies and other  
          business interests who argue in the main that the bill will  
          increase exposure to liability, which the rental companies  
          presumably avoid under existing arrangements when renters cannot  
          be sued, and will therefore increase costs.  


          Analysis Prepared by  :    Kevin G. Baker / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 



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