BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2060|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2060
          Author:   Charles Calderon (D)
          Amended:  8/18/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  4-1, 7/1/10
          AYES:  Walters, Alquist, Ashburn, Padilla
          NOES:  Wolk
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 8/12/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Ashburn, Alquist, Corbett, Emmerson, Leno,  
            Price, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 6/1/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Sales tax exemption:  fixed price contract

           SOURCE  :     Associated General Contractors
                      California Landscape Contractors Association
                      Engineering and Utility Contractors Association
                      Golden State Builders Exchange


           DIGEST  :    This bill exempts fixed price contracts with  
          government entities from any future increases of state  
          sales and use taxes, including any extension of the one  
          percent increase enacted last year that is currently set to  
          expire on July 1, 2011.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law generally imposes a sales and use  
          tax on the sale or purchase of tangible personal property  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          (TPP) at a combined base rate of 8.25 percent (6.25 percent  
          state and two percent local).  During last year's Third  
          Extraordinary Session, AB 3 X3 (Evans), Chapter 18,  
          Statutes of 2009-10, was signed into law, providing for a  
          one percent increase in the state General Fund portion of  
          the sales and use tax until July 1, 2011.  This bill did  
          not provide for an exemption for fixed price contracts  
          entered into prior to the increase.  In the past, however,  
          legislation providing for increases to the sales and use  
          tax has provided exemptions for all fixed price contracts  
          (not just contracts with government entities).  Existing  
          law also includes a general exemption from any local  
          district tax increases for fixed price contracts, under  
          specified criteria.

          This bill provides a general exemption from any future  
          sales and use tax increases for fixed price contracts  
          entered into with government entities if that contract was  
          entered into prior to the operative date of that tax  
          increase.  This exemption specifically applies to (1) fixed  
          price contracts to furnish a government entity with TPP;  
          (2) fixed price construction contracts to provide materials  
          and fixtures to a government entity; and (3) specified  
          leases of TPP.  This exemption would not apply to contracts  
          that include a provision if either party has a right to  
          terminate the contract.  For purposes of this exemption,  
          "fixed price" also means a contract for a "guaranteed  
          maximum price," which is a contract for a price specified  
          in a contract for actual costs plus a fixed fee, but  
          subject to a maximum price.  This bill applies to all  
          future increases enacted after the effective date of the  
          bill and for any extension of the one percent increase that  
          is scheduled to expire on July 1, 2011.

          This bill defines "government entity" as the State of  
          California, or any city, county, or city and county,  
          community college district, school district, county  
          superintendent of schools, or special district in this  
          state.

           Comments  
           
          Purpose of the bill  .  This bill is co-sponsored by several  
          contractors associations, for the purpose of protecting  







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          contractors with fixed price contracts from bearing the  
          cost of a sales and use tax rate increase that cannot be  
          passed on to their customers. 

           Background  

          Existing law imposes a sales tax on transactions involving  
          TPP.  The sales tax is collected by the seller at the time  
          of the transaction and remitted to the Board of  
          Equalization.  Historically, legislation enacting sales tax  
          increases has contained provisions that exempt fixed price  
          contracts that had been entered into prior to the effective  
          date of the legislation from the rate increase.  However,  
          the legislation enacting the one percent SUT increase  
          beginning in April 2009 did not include this exemption.   
          Due to the nature of a fixed price contract, the contractor  
          may not pass the increase on to the customer, and must bear  
          the full out-of-pocket cost of the rate increase.  This  
          became an issue last year with respect to fixed price  
          contracts that the Department of Transportation had awarded  
          for the Bay Bridge.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According the Senate Appropriations Committee, this bill  
          will not have an impact on current state revenues, since  
          its provisions only apply prospectively.  Future revenue  
          impacts, however, would depend upon the dollar amount of  
          fixed price contracts with the state, and the size of any  
          proposed sales and use tax increases.  For every $100  
          million in fixed price contracts, for example, the state  
          revenue impact would be $1 million in foregone revenue for  
          a one percent increase.  

          The Board of Equalization notes that based upon the value  
          of fixed price contracts with the Department of  
          Transportation in 2008 alone, the impact would be  
          approximately $1.91 million.  

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/10)

          Associated General Contractors (co-source)
          California Landscape Contractors Association (co-source)







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          Engineering and Utility Contractors Association (co-source)
          Golden State Builders Exchange (co-source)
          American Fence Association, California Chapter
          Associated Builders and Contractors of California 
          California Concrete Contractors Association, Inc. 
          California Fence Contractors' Association 
          California Legislative Conference of the Plumbing, Heating  
            and Piping Industry 
          California Nevada Cement Association 
          California Taxpayers' Association 
          Engineering Contractors' Association 
          Flasher/Barricade Association 
          Marin Builders' Association 
          National Electrical Contractors Association, California  
          Chapters
          Pacific Rim Drywall Association 
          State Building and Construction Trades Council of  
          California, AFL-CIO
          Western Home Furnishings Association 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall,  
            Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner,  
            Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico,  
            Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Tom Berryhill, Audra Strickland, Vacancy


          DLW:mw  8/18/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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