BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2092
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          Date of Hearing:   April 13, 2010

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                            Jared William Huffman, Chair
                    AB 2092 (Huffman) - As Amended:  April 6, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Delta Stewardship Council: Planning and  
          Administration Fee

           SUMMARY  :   Allows the Delta Stewardship Council (Council) to  
          levy a fee upon the State Water Project and Central Valley  
          Project contractors to pay a portion of the Council's planning  
          and administrative costs.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the Council, by March 31, 2011, to use an open and  
            transparent process to adopt a short-term fee on the State  
            Water Project (SWP) and the federal Central Valley Project  
            (CVP) water contractors to fund a portion of the Council's  
            annual administrative costs and the costs to develop and adopt  
            the Delta Plan and a long-term financing plan to implement the  
            Delta Plan.

          2)Requires the short-term fee to be based upon a reasonable  
            estimate of the benefits received by the SWP/CVP contractors  
            from the Council's administration and development of the Delta  
            Plan and long-term financing plan.

          3)Requires the State Board of Equalization to begin collecting  
            the short-term fee on July 1, 2011.

          4)Authorizes the short-term fee to be imposed until July 1, 2014  
            and limits the costs which can be paid by the short-term fee  
            to those incurred between July 1, 2010 and July 1, 2013.

          5)Requires the long-term financing plan to be developed by  
            January 1, 2013.

          6)Requires the long-term financing plan to incorporate the  
            beneficiary pays principal and to identify and evaluate the  
            benefits to all groups of Delta Plan implementation, including  
            but not limited to the public, water users, Delta landowners  
            and local entities, Delta recreational users, wastewater  
            dischargers, and commercial fishing interests.

          7)Prohibits adoption of long-term fees without further statutory  








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            authorization. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Declares the basic goals of the state for the Delta are to  
            achieve the two coequal goals of providing a more reliable  
            water supply for California and protecting, restoring, and  
            enhancing the Delta ecosystem.

          2)Requires the coequal goals to be achieved in a manner that  
            protects and enhances the unique cultural, recreational,  
            natural resource, and agricultural values of the Delta as an  
            evolving place.

          3)Establishes the Delta Stewardship Council, a seven member body  
            charged with Delta governance through the development and  
            implementation of a comprehensive Delta Plan to achieve the  
            co-equal goals. 

          4)Authorizes the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to charge  
            SWP water and power contractors an amount sufficient to repay  
            all costs incurred by DWR, directly or by contract with other  
            agencies, for fish and wildlife preservation costs which are  
            due to SWP impacts.

          5)States that improving the operational flexibility of the CVP  
            and contributing to the State of California's interim and  
            long-term efforts to protect the San Francisco  
            Bay/Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Estuary is one of the  
            purposes of the federal Central Valley Project.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   The San Francisco Bay/Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta  
          Estuary is the largest estuary on the West Coast.  It is a maze  
          of tributaries, sloughs, and islands and a haven for plants and  
          wildlife supporting over 750 plant and animal species.  The  
          Bay-Delta is comprised of over 738,000 acres in five counties  
          and is critical to California's economy, providing part of the  
          drinking water supplies for two-thirds of Californians and  
          irrigation water for over 7 million acres of highly productive  
          agricultural land.  Since late 2004, scientific and public  
          attention has focused on the unexpected collapse of several  
          Delta pelagic (i.e. "open-water") fish species, the delta smelt,  
          longfin smelt, juvenile striped bass, and threadfin shad.  These  








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          fish are considered indicators of the estuary's health.  In 2008  
          and again in 2009, unprecedented declines in the Chinook salmon  
          populations which migrate through the Delta led to the complete  
          closure of the commercial and recreational salmon fisheries.

          Solutions to balance the competing uses of the Delta and the  
          degradation of its ecosystem have been elusive.  A 2007 report  
          by the Little Hoover Commission concluded that without a  
          long-term funding plan there was no future for any Delta  
          governance program or restoration effort.  That same year the  
          Delta Vision Task Force, charged by the Governor to "develop a  
          durable vision for sustainable management of the Delta," made  
          twelve integrated recommendations.  Three of those  
          recommendations were that protecting the Delta ecosystem and  
          ensuring a reliable water supply for California must be primary  
          co-equal goals for sustainable management of the Delta, a new  
          Delta governance entity is necessary, and this entity must have  
          secure funding.

          SB 1, passed in the 7th Extraordinary Session, made the co-equal  
          goals law and established the Delta Stewardship Council as the  
          new Delta governance entity.  There is broad recognition that  
          for the Delta Stewardship Council to succeed a sustainable  
          funding plan must be developed.

          Groups supporting or representing the SWP/CVP water contractors  
          acknowledge that a sustainable long-term financing plan is  
          necessary but are concerned that the "beneficiary pays"  
          principal is not being applied fairly when SWP/CVP contractors  
          are the only beneficiaries being singled out to pay the  
          short-term fee.  Local entities, who already provide many Delta  
          service, are concerned that they might be identified as  
          beneficiaries required to pay for a Delta Plan when they feel  
          they would, in actuality, be underwriting administrative,  
          structural, and ecosystem costs related to historic and ongoing  
          SWP/CVP operations.  




           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Audubon California








                                                                  AB 2092
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          Natural Resources Defense Council
          The Nature Conservancy

           Opposition 
           
          American Society of Civil Engineers (Unless Amended)
          Association of California Water Agencies
          California Municipal Utilities Association
          City of Roseville
          Contra Costa Water District (Unless Amended)
          Desert Water Agency
          Eastern Municipal Water District
          Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (Unless  
          Amended)
          Regional Council of Rural Counties
          San Diego County Water Authority (Unless Amended)
          San Juan Water District
          Valley Ag Water Coalition
          Western Growers
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Tina Leahy / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096