BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2125
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          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 2125 (Ruskin) - As Amended:  April 15, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Natural  
          ResourcesVote:6-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Ocean Protection Council (OPC) to support  
          the state's use and sharing of scientific and geospatial  
          information for coastal and ocean-relevant decision making.   
          Specifically, and subject to the availability of funding, this  
          bill requires OPC to:

          1)Support state agencies' use and sharing of scientific and  
            geospatial information for coastal- and ocean-relevant  
            decision making.

          2)Report to the Legislature, no later than 12 months following  
            the receipt of sufficient funding, on advantages and  
            disadvantages of marine spatial planning with respect to  
            coastal and ocean management.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          This bill conditions all of its requirements upon receipt of  
          sufficient funding and, therefore, has no direct costs.  In  
          addition, the bill encourages OPC to perform actions that OPC  
          reports it already undertakes or is planning to undertake.   
          However, the intent of the bill is to require OPC to coordinate  
          and assess state agencies' use of scientific and geospatial  
          information and to report to the Legislature on those topics,  
          actions currently not directly required by law.  As a result,  
          the bill creates cost pressures of an unknown amount, but likely  
          in the range of tens of thousands of dollars to several hundreds  
          of thousands of dollars, for OPC to perform the work anticipated  
          by this bill.  (Fund source unknown, but likely special funds or  
          bond funds.) 








                                                                  AB 2125
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           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  .  The author contends management and conservation of  
            the world's oceans require synthesis of scientific spatial  
            data on the distribution and intensity of human activities as  
            well as the overlap of those impacts on marine ecosystems.   
            However, despite existing laws and efforts, ocean managers and  
            decision-makers often do not have access to the latest  
            technology or scientific information that can support their  
            public trust responsibilities. The author believes that,  
            without OPC actively coordinating the use of scientific and  
            geospatial information, as called for in this bill, permitting  
            and long-term planning will not be as effective as is  
            necessary.

           2)Background  .  Geospatial data maps layers of information atop  
            one another.  In a marine context, data layers may include  
            bathymetry or topography of the ocean floor, coastal aerial  
            imagery, marine habitat, and jurisdictional boundaries of  
            protected areas.  For geospatial mapping to be effect, various  
            types of data must be coordinated and integrated, typically  
            through the use of compatible electronic data formats. 

           
             The federal government has a policy of encouraging use of  
            geospatial mapping for management of marine and ocean  
            resources.  The federal Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force  
            divides the nation into regional governance structures and  
            proposes a planning process wherein regions would adopt marine  
            spatial plans consistent with national goals and objectives  
            and subject to certification by the National Ocean Council.   
            California, Oregon, and Washington constitute the West Coast  
            region. 

           3)Support  . This bill is supported by the Ocean Conservancy, who  
            is also the bill's sponsor and who sees a need for state  
            agencies managing the state's marine environments to be able  
            to use and share, in compatible electronic formats, scientific  
            and geospatial data.

           4)There is no registered opposition to this bill on file  . 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 








                                                                  AB 2125
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