BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2133
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 21, 2010

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Cameron Smyth, Chair
                 AB 2133 (Niello) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :  Geologic hazards: earthquake fault zoning.

           SUMMARY :  Limits an exemption from the Alquist-Priolo Earthquake  
          Fault Zoning Act to any structure owned and operated by the  
          University of California and located on the Berkeley campus, and  
          provides for specified conditions to be met before the exemption  
          can be applied.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Exempts from the Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act  
            any structure owned and operated by the University of  
            California and located on the Berkeley campus that is listed  
            on the California Register of Historical Resources or the  
            National Register of Historic Places, including the California  
            Memorial Stadium.

          2)Provides that this exemption applies to alterations to a  
            structure, if both of the following occur:

             a)   The building permit for the structure authorizes no  
               greater human occupancy load, regardless of the proposed  
               use, than that authorized on January 1, 2010; and,

             b)   The university requires seismic retrofitting (as defined  
               in Chapter 13.5. of the Government Code-Buildings with  
               Concrete or Reinforced Masonry Column or Wall  
               Construction), which is necessary to strengthen the entire  
               structure and provide increased resistance to ground  
               shaking from earthquakes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Allows for the following exemptions from the Alquist-Priolo  
            Earthquake Fault Zoning Act:

             a)   The conversion of an existing apartment complex into a  
               condominium;

             b)   Any development or structure in existence prior to May  
               4, 1975, except for an alteration or addition to a  








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               structure that exceeds the value limit specified in (c)  
               below;

             c)   An alteration or addition to any structure if the value  
               of the alteration or addition does not exceed 50% of the  
               value of the structure;

             d)   Any structure located within the jurisdiction of the  
               City of Berkeley or the City of Oakland, which was damaged  
               by fire between October 20,1991, and October 23, 1991, 
             if granted an exemption; and,

             e)   Alterations, which include seismic retrofitting (as  
               defined in Chapter 13.5 of the Government Code-Buildings  
               with Concrete or Reinforced Masonry Column or Wall  
               Construction), to any of the following buildings in  
               existence prior to May 4, 1975:

               i)     Unreinforced masonry buildings;

               ii)    Concrete tilt-up buildings;

               iii)   Reinforced concrete moment resisting frame buildings  
                 as described in Applied Technology Council Report 21;  
                 and,

               iv)    Any structure owned and operated by a state entity  
                 or agency that is listed on the California Register of  
                 Historical Resources or the National Register of Historic  
                 Places, including the California Memorial Stadium.

             f)   Provides, for any structure owned and operated by a  
               state entity or agency that is listed on the California  
               Register of Historical Resources or the National Register  
               of Historic Places that the exemption shall not apply  
               unless the state entity or agency submits a plan of  
               proposed alterations to the State Geologist.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)After the 1971 San Fernando Earthquake destroyed two  
            hospitals, the Legislature passed the Alquist-Priolo  
            Earthquake Fault Zoning Act (Act) to prevent building on top  








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            of active faults.  The State Geologist publishes maps which  
            are the basis for development regulations within the  
            Earthquake Fault Zones.  Before cities and counties can  
            approve a project within an Earthquake Fault Zone, they must  
            require a geologic report.  Qualified historic buildings  
            within earthquake fault zones can be exempt from the Act's  
            requirements, and instead, retrofitted under the State  
            Historical Building Code, provided that those buildings get  
            the local approvals required by one of the five exemptions  
            listed in current law.  The Act exempts five types of projects  
            including:  1) condominium conversions; 2) structures built  
            before May 4, 1975, unless the alterations or additions are  
            more than 50% of a structure's value; 3) alterations or  
            additions where the value is less than 50% of a structure's  
            values; 
          4) structures damaged by the 1991 Berkeley-Oakland Hills fire  
            that get receive state waivers; and, 5) alterations that  
            include seismic retrofitting on three specified types of  
            structures built before May 4, 1975, under specified  
            conditions.

          2)In 2009, the University of California (UC) sponsored changes  
            to the Act which were contained in the Senate Local Government  
            Committee's annual omnibus bill, SB 113, Chapter 332, Statutes  
            of 2009.  UC officials believed that there was an ambiguity in  
            how the Act was applied to retrofitting the California  
            Memorial Stadium on the University of California-Berkeley  
            campus, which was originally built in 1923 and on the National  
            Register of Historic Places.  

          3)SB 113 exempted from the Act alterations to structures owned  
            and operated by state entities and agencies that are listed on  
            the California Register of Historical Resources or the  
            National Register of Historic Places, including the California  
            Memorial Stadium.  Late concerns over the broad exemption  
            language, specific to the use of the phrase "state entities  
            and agencies" caused Governor Schwarzenegger to request a  
            legislative fix in his signing message for 
          SB 113.  The Governor wrote that "the proponents have committed  
            to send a letter?stating 

          that UC Berkeley will seismically retrofit the California  
            Memorial Stadium as required by current law and applicable  
            regulations."  Additionally, the Governor's signing letter  
            said that the proponents "would further commit to introduce a  








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            bill in January, with urgency, that will satisfy the concerns  
            of the Governor's Office of Planning and Research, the  
            Department of Conservation, and the Seismic Safety Committee."

          4)AB 2133 rectifies the problematic language that was contained  
            in SB 113 by revising and narrowing a section of the Act to  
            make it explicit that the exemption would be for any structure  
            owned and operated by the University of California and located  
            on the Berkeley campus, provided that specified conditions are  
            met.

           5)Support Arguments  :  This bill narrows an exemption put into  
            law last year and additionally provides specific conditions  
            that must be met before the exemption is used, pursuant to  
            Governor Schwarzenegger's request when he signed SB 113.

           Opposition Arguments  :  One could ask why the conditions at the  
            California Memorial Stadium are any different than other  
            historic locations and require a special exemption?

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          University of California [SPONSOR]

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958