BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2143 (Gilmore)
          As Amended  June 1, 2010
          Majority vote 

           VETERANS AFFAIRS    7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Cook, Salas, Block,       |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Knight, Gilmore, Lieu,    |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Yamada                    |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |                          |     |Monning, Ruskin, Harkey,  |
          |     |                          |     |Miller, Nielsen, Norby,   |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the California Employment Development  
          Department (EDD) in coordination with the California Department  
          of Veteran Affairs (CDVA) to conduct a study and report to the  
          Legislature on or before March 1, 2011.   Specifically, this  
          bill  :  

          1)Specifies that the report shall take into account how EDD's  
            veteran employment and job training programs are currently  
            structured.

          2)Provides that the report shall include suggested options for a  
            governance and management model to increase program  
            integration and coordination, improve service delivery  
            efficiency and enhance program performance.

          3)The report shall include:

             a)   Provide a recommended set of goals and objectives, in  
               relation to increasing employment and training  
               opportunities for veterans, and appropriate performance  
               standards that may be established to evaluate the  
               effectiveness and accountability of veteran employment and  
               job training programs administered by, or funded through  
               state agencies and departments;

             b)   Provide a description of the extent to which veterans  
               are integrated in California's Strategic Plan under the  








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               federal Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (WIA)  and the  
               Wagner-Peyser Act;

             c)   Provide information regarding how federal Veteran  
               Employment and Assistance Program and WIA grants are  
               integrated and  coordinated to support veteran employment  
               and job training programs and how these grants could more  
               significantly contribute to the effectiveness of the  
               state's veteran employment and job training programs;

             d)   Provide the identification of federal and state funding  
               for veteran employment and job training programs,  
               including, but not limited to, funding from the federal  
               Jobs for Veterans Act, the Wagner-Peyser Act, and the WIA;  
               statutory or regulatory restrictions, if any, which prevent  
               the integration and coordination of the programs; and  
               recommendations regarding securing or leveraging additional  
               government and nongovernment funding sources;

             e)   Provide the status of any federal waivers necessary to  
               increase the integration and coordination of veteran  
               employment and job training programs; 

             f)   Provide a description of other integrated and  
               coordinated state veteran employment and job training  
               delivery models that represent best practices and whether  
               those models could be employed by this state to improve the  
               delivery of veteran employment and job training services;  

             g)   Provide recommendations on how a state integrated and  
               coordinated veteran employment and job training program  
               could improve the percentage of California veterans  
               qualifying for unemployment insurance and federal veteran  
               compensation and pension benefits to which veterans are  
               entitled; and, 

             h)   Provide the type of training necessary for state and  
               local personnel to better support the operation of veteran  
               employment and job training programs and delivery of  
               services.

          4)Requires EDD to consult with the Labor and Workforce  
            Development Agency, the California Research Bureau, other  
            state, local agencies and departments that administer or offer  








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            veteran employment and job training programs or related  
            programs and services for veterans.

          5)Requires sunset of supporting requirements on March 1, 2015.

           EXISTING LAW:  

          1)Provides, pursuant to WIA, a comprehensive range of workforce  
            development moneys to finance activities through statewide and  
            local organizations.  Eligible clients include, but are not  
            limited to, people looking for jobs, laid off workers, youth,  
            or persons just entering the job market, veterans and persons  
            with disabilities. 

          2)Establishes the California Workforce Investment Board (CWIB)  
            for the purpose of assisting the state in meeting the  
            requirements of the federal WIA, as well as assisting the  
            Governor in the development, oversight, and continuous  
            improvement of California's workforce investment system.

          3)Requires each local workforce investment board to establish at  
            least one full service one-stop career center in the local  
            workforce investment area.  One-stop career centers are  
            required to include a specified group of job search related  
            entities and provide jobseekers with integrated employment,  
            education, training, and job search services.  Employers can  
            also be provided with access to career and labor market  
            information, job placement assistance, and other such services  
            as the businesses in the community may require.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Appropriations Committee, minor  
          one-time costs (less than $50,000) to EDD for the report.

           COMMENT:   EDD is responsible, in coordination with CWIB, for  
          administering a federal Department of Labor (DOL) - Veterans  
          Employment Training (DOL-VET) grant.  DOL-VETS grant moneys are  
          used along with the WIA and the Wagner-Peyser Act funds to serve  
          California veterans workforce development needs.  In delivering  
          its veteran focused programs, EDD partners with local workforce  
          investment boards and other public and private service entities 

          Currently there are nine core workforce related programs that  
          can assist newly discharged and unemployed veterans.  Although  
          specialized, the veteran service programs should be considered  








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          supplemental to the workforce programs.

          Currently, California receives $18 million dollars annually from  
          the United State Department of Labor (USDOL) to pay for  
          approximately 180 workforce training staff who are exclusively  
          dedicated to serving the needs of veterans.  The purpose of AB  
          2143 is to ensure that money designated to assist veterans is  
          best utilized and that veterans have the opportunity to develop  
          the competitive workforce skills required to obtain good paying  
          jobs.

          Successfully serving the employment development needs of  
          veterans is very challenging at any time, but especially during  
          the worst economy since the Great Depression.  Economists  
          generally agree that economic recovery in California will be  
          slow and double-digit unemployment is expected to continue  
          throughout 2010 and, likely, 2011.

          By advancing educational and vocational training opportunities,  
          veterans will be better prepared for success when the economy  
          recovers and will have had their barriers to employment lowered.  
           Veterans face multiple barriers to employment, some related to  
          workforce and others related to experiences during their term of  
          service.  This combination of challenges demands a higher level  
          of integration than the current system provides. 

          While there are multiple funding sources, blending and  
          coordinating activities within the workforce delivery system can  
          be challenging and sometimes run afoul of federal and state laws  
          and regulations.  The state's overall funding plan for veteran  
          workforce development programs is based on a one-time  
          redirection of funds and/or special projects.  It is not clear  
          how the focus of special projects originates and what particular  
          workforce problem is being addressed.

          There is a need to have a map as to how public moneys are going  
          to be expended, timelines, and expected outcomes.  There  
          currently appears to be duplication of certain services and a  
          lack of clarity about distribution of service providers.  An  
          evaluation of the existing programs is needed to determine  
          effectiveness and whether there is a duplication of services.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Worthen / V. A. / (916) 319-3550 








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