BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2144
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          Date of Hearing:   April 12, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                AB 2144 (Gilmore) - As Introduced:  February 19, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :  Commercial driver's license

           SUMMARY  :  Modifies provisions related to commercial driver's  
          licenses.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Modifies provisions related to traffic violator schools to  
            reflect that the referral to a traffic violator school is  
            actually a de facto guilty plea and conviction and not a  
            dismissal of the complaint.  

          2)Provides that Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) records  
            related to a traffic violator school conviction, normally held  
            confidential, are not confidential if the person convicted  
            holds a Class A, Class B, or commercial Class C driver's  
            license or is operating a commercial motor vehicle.  

          3)Repeals provisions requiring DMV to reinstate the commercial  
            driver's license of a person who is acquitted of an offense  
            related to driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs or  
            for whom DMV's administrative review of the person's suspended  
            or revoked license was overturned, regardless of whether the  
            person was operating a commercial vehicle at the time of the  
            traffic stop.  

          4)Makes other, technical, non-substantive amendments.  

          5)Increases the length of disqualification periods and the  
            amount of penalties related to out-of-service convictions.  

           EXISTING LAW:  

          6)Provides that a deferral to a traffic violator school results  
            in a dismissal of the complaint.  

          7)Makes records pertaining to traffic violator school  
            convictions confidential.  

          8)Provides for the immediate driver's license suspension or  








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            revocation for any person found to be driving under the  
            influence of alcohol or drugs and having a blood alcohol  
            content of .04% or more if that person was driving a  
            commercial vehicle.  

          9)Requires DMV to sustain an order of suspension or revocation  
            if it determines specific facts in its administrative review.   


          10)Prohibits a driver from operating a commercial vehicle for a  
            period of between 90 days and 3 years if the person is  
            convicted of violating specific out-of-service order; imposes  
            a penalty of between $1,100 and $2,750 for anyone convicted of  
            violating specific out-of-service order.  

          11)Existing law makes it illegal to drive a vehicle into a  
            railroad or rail transit crossing under certain conditions.  
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In November 2008, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety  
          Administration conducted a Commercial Driver License Program  
          review audit in California.  If California is unable to resolve  
          findings from that audit by the next audit (anticipated being in  
          early 2012), the state may be found out of compliance and may  
          face sanctions.  Failure to achieve compliance with federal  
          regulations may result in a significant loss of state highway  
          funds and grant money.  The initial penalties for substantial  
          non-compliance are a 5% loss of federal highway aid, complete  
          loss of all federal grants, and a $5,000-a-day fine.  If a state  
          remains out of compliance for a second year, the loss of highway  
          funds is increased to 10%; failure to comply for a third year  
          results in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration  
          decertifying the state.  If a state is decertified, it may no  
          longer issue or renew commercial licenses.  

          According to DMV, the provisions of this bill would:  

          12)Bring California into compliance with current federal  
            regulations by addressing specific findings from the 2008  
            Commercial Driver License Program review audit.  The latest  
            audit included a comprehensive review of California's legal  
            authority to comply with federal requirements.  Many of the  
            audit findings indicated that although California was  
            complying with some requirements, the state lacks clear  








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            statutory authority to do so.   This bill provides that  
            clarity.  

          13)Address DMV-related findings from the Federal Motor Carrier  
            Safety Administration's 2008 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance  
            Program of the California Highway Patrol's program (Department  
            of Motor Vehicles related issues only).  

          14)Enhance commercial driver license safety.  

          DMV is sponsoring this bill to ensure federal compliance as well  
          as to ensure that only safe driver's operate commercial vehicles  
          on the state's public highways.  The department asserts that  
          commercial vehicle drivers are held to a high standard because  
          they earn their living by operating large, heavy vehicles and/or  
          transporting passengers.  

          The California Teamsters Public Affairs Council opposes this  
          bill because it argues that the double standard applied to  
          commercial drivers in DMV's admin per se review does not  
          "comport with rational ideas of fairness and due process."  
           
          Author's amendments :  The author intends to take amendments in  
          committee to strike proposed changes related to DMV's admin per  
          se review of a commercial driver whose license was suspended or  
          revoked for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs  
          while operating a non-commercial vehicle.  According to the DMV,  
          audit findings related to this provision are vague and striking  
          this provision is reasonable.  
           
          Related legislation:   AB 2499 (Portantino) moves home-study  
          traffic schools under the purview of DMV.  AB 2499 is scheduled  
          to be heard in the Assembly Transportation Committee today.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Department of Motor Vehicles (sponsor)

           Opposition 
           
          California Conference Board of Amalgamated Transit Union
          California Teamsters Public Affairs Council
          United Transportation Union








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          Analysis Prepared by  :   Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093