BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2269
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 2269 (Adams) - As Amended:  April 13, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Insurance  
          Vote:10-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill expands a workers' compensation presumption for peace  
          officers working at Department of Developmental Services  
          Developmental Centers (DC) and Department of Mental Health (DMH)  
          psychiatric hospitals. Specifically, this bill extends a cardiac  
          presumption available to officers at Atascadero DC to peace  
          officers at the following facilities:

             a)   Coalinga State Hospital,
             b)   Metropolitan State Hospital,
             c)   Napa State Hospital,
             d)   Patton State Hospital,
             e)   Porterville Developmental Center,
             f)   Lanterman  Developmental Center,
             g)   Sonoma Developmental Center,
             h)   Fairview Developmental Center, and
             i)   Canyon Springs Community Facility.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)GF costs of more than $3.5 million to $7 million to DDS and  
            DMH combined to provide workers' compensation benefits to 20  
            to 40 employees or retirees with significant cardiac  
            conditions. According to data provided by DDS and DMH, this  
            bill expands the presumption to approximately 850  
            professionals. 

          2)Workers' compensation benefits include the payment of full  
            hospital, surgical, medical treatment, disability indemnity,  
            and death benefits.









                                                                  AB 2269
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          3)Most public agencies are self-insured for workers'  
            compensation claims.  Payments are treated in a pay as you go  
            manner rather than paid through premiums. Therefore, any  
            increase in costs has a direct impact on public funds.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . This bill is sponsored by the California Statewide  
            Law Enforcement Association. This bill extends a cardiac  
            presumption to all DC and state hospital hospitals. Under  
            current law, only peace officers at Atascadero state hospital  
            have had this presumption. Atascadero was the first state  
            hospital campus to accept prisoners. Now all state psychiatric  
            campuses have forensic residents. Supporters indicate this  
            bill increases equity. 
           2)Presumptions  . California workers' compensation law requires  
            workers to be provided compensation benefits when an injury or  
            illness arises out of and in the course of employment. Current  
            law specifies that certain medical conditions suffered by  
            public safety officers (e.g., cancer, hernia, heart trouble,  
            pneumonia, tuberculosis, blood-borne infectious disease,  
            meningitis, and exposure to biochemical substances) are  
            presumed to have arisen in the course of employment. The  
            purpose of these statutory presumptions is to provide  
            additional compensation benefits to employees who provide  
            vital and hazardous services by easing their burden of proof  
            of industrial causation.

           3)Cardiac Causality Not Documented  . Cardiac conditions and heart  
            disease are leading causes of illness death for all age  
            cohorts of adults, all ethnic groups, and for both women and  
            men. Research has not found a distinct relationship between  
            occupational hazards and cardiac conditions. For example, the  
            RAND Corporation recently conducted extensive research about  
            public safety professionals and various risks of disease. The  
            RAND analysis, based on national data, found that safety  
            employees are more likely to be obese and might be more likely  
            to experience heart disease separate from professional risks.  
            RAND indicates more work is needed to establish the extent to  
            which the heart attack risk for firefighters and police  
            officers is truly elevated over other occupations.

           4)Related Legislation  . AB 2253 (Coto), pending on the Suspense  
            File of this committee, provides a 15-year cancer presumption  
            for tens of thousands of public safety professionals. 








                                                                  AB 2269
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          AB 1994 (Skinner), pending in this committee, establishes  
            several workers' compensation presumptions for several hundred  
            thousand employees at hospitals statewide. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081