BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2332
          Author:   Eng (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMM.  :  4-1 (FAIL), 6/21/10  

          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Calderon, Florez, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland, Correa, Oropeza, Walters

           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 6/28/10
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Calderon, Corbett, Florez, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad, Correa
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland, Walters

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  48-28, 6/2/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Contractors:  licenses

           SOURCE  :     Board of Equalization 


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the Contractors State  
          License Board to suspend or deny a contractor license to a  
          licensee who fails to resolve tax liabilities assessed by  
          the Board of Equalization.

           ANALYSIS  :    
                                                           CONTINUED





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           Existing law  :

          1. Licenses and regulates more than 300,000 contractors  
             under the Contractors State License Law by the  
             Contractors State License Board (CSLB) within the  
             Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).  The CSLB is under  
             the direction of the registrar of contractors  
             (Registrar)

          2. Authorizes CSLB to suspend or deny a contractor license  
             to a licensee who fails to resolve all outstanding final  
             liabilities, which include taxes, additions to tax,  
             penalties, interest, and any fees that may be assessed  
             by the CSLB, the Department of Industrial Relations  
             (DIR), the Employment Development Department (EDD), or  
             the Franchise Tax Board (FTB).

          3. Provides that until the debts are satisfied, the  
             qualifying person and any other personnel of record  
             named on a license that has been suspended under this  
             section shall be prohibited from serving in any capacity  
             that is subject to licensure under this chapter, but may  
             be permitted to act as a nonsupervising employee.

          4. Provides that the any other license with any of the same  
             personnel of record that have been assessed an  
             outstanding liability under these provisions shall be  
             suspended until the debt has been satisfied or until  
             that person has been disassociated from that license.

          5. Specifies that the license suspension or denial shall be  
             applicable only if the CSLB has mailed a notice of the  
             action at least 60 days prior to the suspension or  
             denial date to the licensee.

          6. Authorizes the Registrar to suspend a contractor license  
             for any "unsatisfied final judgment that is  
             substantially related to the construction activities of  
             a licensee ? or to the qualifications, function, duties  
             of the license."

          This bill authorizes the CSLB to additionally suspend or  
          deny a contractor license to a licensee who fails to  







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          resolve all outstanding final liabilities, which include  
          taxes, additions to tax, penalties, interest, and any fees  
          that may be assessed by the BOE.

           Background
           
          CSLB issues licenses to contractors who meet safety and  
          experience requirements within their field, as well as home  
          improvement salespersons.  There are more than 316,000  
          licensed contractors in the state in 43 different licensing  
          classifications.  In addition to educating consumers about  
          contractors and construction law, the CSLB administers  
          examinations to test prospective licensees, issues  
          licenses, investigates complaints against licensed and  
          unlicensed contractors, issues citations, suspends or  
          revokes licenses, and seeks administrative, criminal, and  
          civil sanctions against violators.  Current law authorizes  
          CSLB to suspend or deny a contractor's license to a  
          licensee who has unpaid tax liabilities with FTB, EDD, or  
          DIR.

          According to BOE, there are currently approximately 2,469  
          BOE delinquent accounts for construction contractors  
          representing outstanding final tax liabilities over $68  
          million.  Current state law authorizes BOE to use several  
          collection tools to collect delinquent tax liabilities,  
          including the issuance of orders to withhold funds to third  
          parties in possession of the debtor's funds or property,  
          wage garnishments against the debtor, and, warrants against  
          the debtor to seize property.

          AB 2282 (Eastin), Chapter 1386, Statutes of 1990,  
          authorizes the CSLB to suspend or refuse to issue or renew  
          a contractor's license, upon notification, for failure to  
          resolve outstanding final liabilities imposed by the DIR,  
          EDD, and FTB.  According to the sponsor, the purpose of  
          this bill is to establish joint enforcement action among  
          the three agencies in order to enforce collection of taxes  
          and compliance within the law.

          In 1993, by Executive Order, the Joint Enforcement Strike  
          Force (JESF) was established to combat the underground  
          economy.  The JESF is comprised of several agencies  
          including the CSLB, DIR, EDD, FTB, and BOE.  Reports  







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          indicate that the underground economy imposes burdens on  
          businesses that comply with the law and properly pay their  
          tax obligations.  The BOE argues that while these agencies  
          have authority to enforce liens and warrants to collect  
          outstanding liabilities, these collection tools are  
          ineffective on taxpayers who primarily operate on a cash  
          basis because current information on their assets or income  
          is unavailable. 

           Existing Authority to Suspend a License for an Unsatisfied  
          Final Judgment  .  Business and Professions Code Section   
          7071.17, as described in existing law, #6, above,  
          authorizes the Registrar to suspend a contractor's license  
          for any "unsatisfied final judgment that is substantially  
          related to the construction activities of a licensee or to  
          the qualifications, function, duties of the license."   
          Prior to introducing this bill, BOE discussed with CSLB  
          staff the possibility of using this authority to address  
          contractors who owe taxes to the BOE.  However, BOE staff  
          and CSLB believe that the BOE's perfected lien procedure  
          does not appear to be comparable to a final judgment since  
          the taxpayer may challenge the assessment upon which the  
          lien is based by filing a claim for refund after the tax  
          has been paid.  Therefore, the CSLB would require the BOE  
          to submit an abstract of judgment relating to the  
          contractor as a condition for the registrar to initiate the  
          proceeding to suspend the license under Section 7071.17.  

          While both CSLB and BOE staff believed that the BOE Section  
          7071.17 could work to request the CSLB to suspend a  
          contractor license, the procedure used pursuant to Section  
          7071.17 would be extremely cumbersome for both agencies and  
          would require that BOE obtain an abstract of judgment and  
          file that judgment with CSLB.  

          Ultimately, both BOE and CSLB agreed that amending Section  
          7145.5 to also include the Board of Equalization (as is  
          proposed in this bill) is a more expeditious alternative.

           Prior Legislation

           AB 2282 (Eastin), Chapter 1386, Statutes of 1990,  
          authorizes CSLB to suspend or deny a contractor's license  
          for failure to resolve tax liabilities imposed by DIR, EDD,  







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          or FTB.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/4/10)

          Board of Equalization (source)
          Contractors State License Board 
          California Tax Reform Association

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/4/10)

          Department of Consumer Affairs

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    This bill is sponsored by the  
          Board of Equalization, in order to authorize the BOE to  
          request the CSLB to deny or suspend a contractors license  
          for failure to resolve any outstanding final tax or fee  
          liabilities.  This bill gives the BOE the same tools as  
          DIR, FTB and EDD for collecting money owed to the state.   
          According to the sponsor, there is $68 million in  
          outstanding taxes and penalties owed by construction  
          contractors to the state of California.  Current law does  
          not give the BOE the authority to request that the CSLB  
          suspend the license of a contractor who has outstanding tax  
          liabilities.  The DIR, the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and  
          the Employment Development Department (EDD) have this  
          authority.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    DCA opposes the bill stating  
          that California loses millions of dollars annually as a  
          result of uncollected tax liabilities that apply to  
          licensed contractors; however, the DCA believes that  
          causing licensees of the CSLB to face suspension of their  
          license for failure to file tax liabilities due to the BOE  
          would lead to those individuals practicing without a  
          license, which would promote an underground economy as well  
          as harm consumers.  This bill denies these license holders  
          the ability to earn a living and make it more difficult to  
          repay their debts to the BOE as they would no longer be  
          allowed to practice, according to DCA.  Furthermore, DCA  
          argues, no other Californian is currently denied the  
          ability to practice his or her profession for failure to  







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          pay taxes due to the BOE and it would be unfair to apply  
          this to contractors alone.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De  
            Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani,  
            Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huffman, Jones,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner,  
            Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Yamada,  
            John A. Perez
          NOES: Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Conway,  
            Cook, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Huber, Jeffries,  
            Knight, Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby,  
            Silva, Smyth, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Tom Berryhill, Lieu, Audra Strickland,  
            Vacancy


          JJA:do  8/17/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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