BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2338
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 2338 (Conway) - As Amended:  April 22, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                               
          TransportationVote:13-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill to authorizes off-highway vehicles (OHV) to operate on  
            county roads in unincorporated areas of Inyo County, under  
            certain conditions.  Specifically, the bill: 

          1)Allows OHV's to operate on county roads in unincorporated  
            areas in Inyo County, without regard to the existing  
            limitation that a highway segment designated for combined OHV  
            and regular traffic use may not be longer than three miles  
            long.

          2)States that the provision will not be operative if the  
            California Highway Patrol (CHP) Commissioner finds that the  
            highway is not properly designed and constructed to permit the  
            safe driving of both regular vehicles and OHVs.  

          3)Provides that a special law is necessary because Inyo County  
            is a rural and remote county that contains six million acres  
            of public land for exploration and recreation and the use of  
            OHV is a popular and common mode of transportation for  
            residents and visitors of the county.  

           FISCAL EFFECTS

           1)The CHP indicates that the bill would result in significant  
            costs, potentially in the hundreds of thousands of dollars, to  
            conduct studies of each county road to determine whether it is  
            designed and constructed for the safe driving of both motor  
            vehicles and OHVs. 

          2)Unknown, potentially significant legal liabilities to the  








                                                                  AB 2338
                                                                  Page  2

            state associated with potential injuries. 
           
          COMMENTS

          1)Rationale  . According to the author, the bill is intended  
            provide Inyo County the opportunity to explore options for  
            developing a greater network of linked OHV trails.  The bill's  
            findings and declarations state that the county is only 2%  
            inhabited, and that it offers numerous opportunities to  
            explore and recreate. The author points out that this bill  
            does not waive driver's license requirements or alter  
            limitations on the use of combined highways by OHVs to  
            operate, for example, during hours of darkness.

           2)Background  .  Current law generally prohibits a vehicle  
            registered as an OHV from being operated on public streets and  
            highways, except to cross the highway or under the condition  
            that a local authority, a federal government agency, or the  
            Department of Parks and Recreations, designates a  segment  
            under their jurisdiction for combined use of OHVs and regular  
            traffic. The highway segment cannot be longer than three  
            miles. It is also unlawful to operate an OHV on a designated  
            combined-use highway during darkness, without a stop light or  
            rubber tires, and without a driver's license appropriate for  
            the class of vehicle being operated.
           
          3)Concerns  . The CHP raises several concerns about the bill. It  
            states, for example, that a large portion of Inyo County is  
            Federal land which the CHP has no jurisdiction over, and  
            conducting a study on each county road would involve major  
            resources and costs to state and local governments. It also  
            indicates there could be increased civil liability to the  
            state in cases of injury, given that OHVs are not designed to  
            be operated on highways, and that the scope of the bill is so  
            broad that there is high probability of misuse. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081