BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           2338 (Conway)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/02/2010           Amended: 05/28/2010
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: T&H 6-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:  AB 2338 would authorize segments of county roads  
          in Inyo County that are longer than three miles to be designated  
          for combined use by motor vehicles and off-highway vehicles  
          (OHVs), unless the California Highway Patrol (CHP) finds that  
          the combined-use designation would create a potential traffic  
          safety hazard.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
          CHP: roadway studies  __ unknown costs, likely less than $100  
          Special*
          * Motor Vehicle Account
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: Existing law generally prohibits the operation  
          of OHVs on public streets and highways.  However, a local  
          authority, a federal agency, or the Department of Parks and  
          Recreation (DPR) may designate a highway segment of less than  
          three miles for the combined use of motor vehicles and OHVs  
          under specified conditions, including: the segment connects OHV  
          trails or OHV recreational areas to lodging and services, the  
          segment is designed and constructed to safely accommodate both  
          regular traffic and OHVs, and the segment does not create a  
          traffic safety hazard in the opinion of CHP.  OHV drivers that  
          use a designated combined-use roadway must have a valid driver's  
          license, may only operate the OHV during daylight hours, and are  
          prohibited from operating an OHV that does not have rubber tires  
          and an operational stoplight.
          
          AB 2338 would authorize the designation of combined-use roadways  
          of over three miles on county roads in the unincorporated areas  
          of Inyo County.  CHP could override the authorization for any  
          segment that would create a potential traffic safety hazard.











          This bill is intended to allow numerous existing OHV trails and  
          trailheads to be linked, creating a unified trail system and  
          providing economic benefits to small communities.  County  
          officials have identified 17 county road segments for  
          consideration as combined-use roads that would link OHV trails,  
          refueling points, services, and lodging in the areas of Lone  
          Pine, Independence, Big Pine, and Bishop.

          CHP indicates that it would incur costs to conduct studies on  
          each proposed combined-use segment to determine whether a  
          designation would create a safety hazard.  These costs are  
          unknown, but staff estimates they could be in the range of  
          $25,000 to $75,000 in any given year, depending on the number  
          and length of proposed roadways.  Additionally, CHP is concerned  
          with the public safety and potential liability issues  
          surrounding the operation of both regular vehicular traffic and  
          OHVs, which are not designed to be operated on roadways.  Staff  
          notes, however, that there are no known cases of state liability  
          related to combined-use roadways that have been authorized in  
          California since 1985.