BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2360
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          Date of Hearing:  April 19, 2010

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES
                                Wesley Chesbro, Chair
                   AB 2360 (Chesbro) - As Amended:  April 12, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :  Forest Resources:  Forest Resources Improvement Fund  
          (FRIF).

           SUMMARY  :  Clarifies the allowable uses of revenues and  
          revenue-generating activities in the FRIF; diverts excess FRIF  
          revenues from General Fund (GF) to California Department of  
          Forestry and Fire Protection (CDF) to support specified programs  
          when GF does not sustain CDF's resource management budget.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Authorizes CDF, in accordance with plans approved by the Board  
            of Forestry (Board), to acquire, manage, protect, and reforest  
            state forests.

          2)Creates the FRIF in the State Treasury, for the deposit of  
            revenues from the sale of forest products from state forests  
            to support the management of these forests, including  
            restoration activities.  Any balance in the FRIF must be  
            deposited in the GF.

           THIS BILL  : 

          1)Clarifies the allowable uses of the FRIF to be: implementation  
            of approved forest management plans of demonstration state  
            forests, public education, research, and monitoring activities  
            related to demonstration state forests.  In addition to the  
            cost of operations of state forest management, CDF may also  
            reimburse itself for "related administrative costs."

          2)Clarifies that revenue originating from activities within  
            state forest boundaries, including revenue from leases, rent,  
            fees, firewood, and permits must be deposited into the FRIF.

          3)Deletes the requirement that money in excess of the amount  
            needed to support operations of state demonstration forests be  
            deposited in the GF.

          4)Authorizes the Director of CDF to accept funds, to be  








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            deposited in the FRIF, received as mitigation for adverse  
            environmental impacts caused by a party responsible for  
            causing the illegal ignition of wild fires.

          5)Provides that if the GF does not provide CDF funding for pest  
            management, state nurseries and seed banks, forest  
            improvement, urban forestry, vegetation management, and fire  
            and resource assessment programs at the same level or higher  
            than the previous budget year, the program funding shortfall  
            may be made whole with money from the FRIF reserve, upon  
            appropriation by the Legislature through the annual Budget  
            Act.?

          6)Authorizes a reserve to accrue in the FRIF whenever FRIF  
            balances exceed appropriated expenditures.






































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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown
           
          COMMENTS  :

           1)Purpose  : According to the author's office, "During the 2006  
            budget process, the Legislature shifted essential [CDF]  
            programs from FRIF to the General Fund.  During General Fund  
            downturns and budgetary reductions, key [CDF] programs have  
            been adversely impacted.  AB 2360 would provide [CDF] a more  
            reliable funding source for existing programs without  
            increasing General Fund costs."

           2)Background  : Historically, revenues from timber sales at  
            Jackson State Forest, the largest state forest, comprised the  
            majority of funds in the FRIF, which supported CDF's forest  
            resource programs such as pest management, state nurseries,  
            urban forestry, forest and rangeland assessment, and  
            vegetation management.  Given this dependency on the FRIF to  
            fund non-state forest programs, environmental organizations in  
            Mendocino County expressed concern in the late 1990s that CDF  
            was increasing the rate of harvest at Jackson State Forest in  
            order to meet budgetary needs.  In 2000, litigation by the  
            Campaign to Restore Jackson State Redwood Forest (Campaign)  
            precluded harvesting operations in Jackson State Forest for  
            the next eight years.  The suit claimed that the forest's 1984  
            management plan had long since expired, and therefore any  
            logging was illegal under state law.  In April 2001, a court  
            ruled in the Campaign's favor and enjoined further logging.   
            In January 2008, the Board approved a revised management plan  
            with the support of the Campaign.  Last year, the state forest  
            reinitiated harvesting for the first time since 2000.

            During the intervening years, the Legislature shifted CDF  
            funding from FRIF to the GF or special funds.  Dwindling GF  
            revenues over the past decade has forced CDF to reduce its  
            support for its forest resource programs.  However, given the  
            resumption of harvesting, CDF expects FRIF revenues to  
            increase dramatically to about $4 million in 2010/11.

           3)Using FRIF as a back-stop  :  Under existing law, revenues in  
            the FRIF can only be used to support management of state  
            forests.  Any excess funds must be deposited in the GF.  This  
            bill proposes a partial return to the era where the FRIF  
            supported not only management of state forests but other  
            forest resource, range, and fire management programs.  It does  








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            so by authorizing the FRIF, upon appropriation by the  
            Legislature, to back-fill GF support for the above programs in  
            years where the Legislature provides less GF support for these  
            programs than the previous year.  The bill also creates a  
            reserve in the FRIF when revenues exceed expenditures.  Excess  
            funds would no longer revert to the GF (according to CDF,  
            there has never been an excess in the FRIF).

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, CAL FIRE (sponsor)
          California Council of Land Trusts
          California Licensed Foresters Association
          California ReLeaf





































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          California Urban Forests Council
          Central Coast Regional Urban Forest Council
          Goleta Valley Beautiful
          Santa Barbara County Releaf
          TreePeople

          Opposition 
           
          None on file

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Dan Chia / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092