BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2402|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2402
          Author:   Block (D)
          Amended:  6/17/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 6/30/10
          AYES:  Romero, Huff, Alquist, Emmerson, Hancock, Liu,  
            Price, Simitian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 8/12/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Ashburn, Alquist, Corbett, Emmerson, Leno,  
            Price, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-26, 6/2/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    California State University:  admissions

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Trustees of the  
          California State University to ensure that any changes in  
          the admission criteria for campus admission comply with  
          specified consultation, public meeting, notification and  
          disclosure requirements, and prohibits any change from  
          becoming effective until one year has elapsed, or six  
          months, if the change is based upon the resources of the  
          local service area of the affected campus.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law establishes the California State  
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          University (CSU) and creates a Board of Trustees  
          responsible for its administration.  The Trustees are  
          designated the authority to adopt rules and regulations for  
          the government of the CSU.  Current law requires specified  
          notice and hearing procedures prior to the adoption,  
          amendment or repeal of regulations.

          This bill:

          1.Requires, for purposes of ensuring public notice and  
            transparency that the CSU Trustees ensure that changes in  
            the criteria for admission to a university campus comply  
            with specified requirements.  Specifically, prior to  
            adopting a change in criteria for admissions that affects  
            applicants residing within the local service area, a  
            campus must:

             A.    Consult with stakeholders (including the governing  
                boards of school districts, community college  
                districts, and community organizations) located  
                within the local service are in a public meeting.

             B.    Hold three public hearings in the campus' local  
                service area to solicit public comment on the  
                proposed changes.

             C.    Provide public notice, as specified, of the  
                proposed change on the campus' Web site and in three  
                newspapers of general circulation in the local  
                service area that includes a description of the  
                proposed change, the right of the public to comment,  
                and the date, time and locations of the meetings.

             D.    Publish all public comments and university  
                responses, as well as the university's final decision  
                on the Web site of the affected campus.

             E.    submit the proposed change to the Chancellor of  
                the CSU for approval who is required to decide and  
                report on the decision to the Trustees in writing at  
                their next regularly scheduled meeting.

             F.    Prohibits a change from becoming effective before  
                a year has elapsed after the change is approved,  

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                except that a change in the criteria based on  
                resources that affect applicants within the local  
                service area may become effective after six months  
                have elapsed since approval by the Chancellor.

          2.Applies these requirements to all changes in the  
            admission criteria that affect eligibility of local  
            service area applicants, including change to transfer  
            requirements and determinations regarding impaction of  
            majors.

          3.Defines "local service area" for purposes of the bill.

           Comments
           
           Local Admission Guarantee  .  This bill defers the definition  
          of "local service area" to CSU Coded Memorandum AA-2005-05  
          which delineates the geographic territory assigned to each  
          campus for purposes of providing local high schools and  
          community colleges information about the CSU and its  
          campuses and for campus impaction purposes.

          Local first-time freshmen and upper-division transfer  
          students are defined as those students who graduate from a  
          high school district or community college district,  
          respectively, historically served by a CSU campus in that  
          region.  Under the guarantee, CSU eligible local first-time  
          freshmen and upper-division transfer students are required  
          to be admitted to an impacted campus on the basis of  
          established CSU system admission policies.  According to  
          the CSU, the local admission guarantee applies to impacted  
          campuses, but not to impacted majors and programs.

           Impaction  .  An undergraduate major, program, or campus is  
          designated as impacted (subject to approval by the  
          Chancellor) when it receives more eligible applicants  
          during the initial filing period than it can accommodate  
          given its instructional resources and physical capacity.   
          Impaction may be defined by specific program or by the  
          entering class level (i.e., first-time freshmen or  
          upper-division transfers), or some combination of these.   
          Programs or campuses are then authorized to include  
          supplemental criteria (approved by the Chancellor) to  
          screen applicants within a specific enrollment category.

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          Campuses that are impacted are authorized to implement  
          supplemental admission criteria for applicants who reside  
          outside the local area of the campus, but CSU eligible  
          local first-time freshmen and local upper-division transfer  
          students are required to be admitted to an impacted campus  
          on the basis of established CSU systemwide admission  
          policies.  However, admission to a specific program cannot  
          be assured if the program is impacted.

          According to CSU Enrollment and Management Policy and  
          Practices, consistent with the enrollment priorities  
          outlines in statute, California Community College transfer  
          students who have successfully concluded a course of study  
          in an approved transfer agreement program receive priority  
          over all other applicants to the CSU.

           Current Status  .  The CSU reports that, of its 23 campuses,  
          12 are impacted at the upper-division transfer level, 13  
          are impacted for first-time freshmen, and two, Cal Poly San  
          Luis Obispo (SLO) and SDSU, are impacted in all majors.  As  
          of 2008, all campuses, except SLO and SDSU indicate that  
          they accept all first-time freshmen applicants that  
          graduate from high schools in the local service area and  
          meet systemwide eligibility criteria.

          SLO has reportedly been impacted for over 20 years.  SDSU  
          was recently approved to declare impaction at each major by  
          the CSU.  At SDSU, at the first-time freshmen level, 80  
          percent of the class is selected on the basis of an  
          eligibility index higher than that required for regular CSU  
          admission.  The remaining 20 percent are selected on the  
          basis of local area entitlement, socioeconomic or education  
          factors, exceptional talents, or criteria.

           Related Legislation

           AB 2401 (Block), 2009-10 Session, requires the CSU to  
          provide applicants residing in the local service area  
          priority for admission to the applicant's local CSU campus  
          over other California residents or out-of-state applicants  
          entering as first-time freshmen or sophomores.  (Held under  
          submission in Senate Education Committee)


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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: 

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions             2010-11             2011-12          
              2012-13             Fund
           
          Annual evaluation/         -- unknown, potentially over  
          $260 --             Federal
          report 

          Admin expenses               $50                  $100       
                     $100            Federal

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/10)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees, AFL-CIO
          California State University
          Community College League of California
          Latino Concilio on Higher Education of San Diego County
          We Advocate Gender Equity

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          San Diego State University (SDSU) recently implemented  
          admission changes without notifying the surrounding  
          community that would have been affected.  Because students  
          had planned their academic curriculum for the original  
          admission criteria, many students found themselves  
          unqualified for eligibility to enroll at SDSU, a goal they  
          had already spent years working towards.

          This bill outlines the procedurally transparent steps which  
          must be taken before changes to admissions criteria that  
          affect applicants in a local service area are approved.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De  

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            Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani,  
            Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Jones, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava,  
            Norby, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Conway,  
            Cook, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Jeffries, Knight,  
            Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Silva, Smyth,  
            Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Tom Berryhill, Lieu, Audra Strickland,  
            Vacancy


          CPM:cm  8/16/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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