BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





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          |                                                                 |
          |         SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER         |
          |                   Senator Fran Pavley, Chair                    |
          |                    2009-2010 Regular Session                    |
          |                                                                 |
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          BILL NO: AB 2409                   HEARING DATE: June 9, 2010  
          AUTHOR: Nestande                   URGENCY: No  
          VERSION: April 6, 2010             CONSULTANT: Dennis O'Connor  
          DUAL REFERRAL: No                  FISCAL: No 
          SUBJECT: Urban water suppliers: water shortage contingency  
          analysis.  
          
          BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW

          Under the Urban Water Management Planning Act, urban water  
          agencies are to update their urban water management plans by  
          December 31 in years ending in 0 or 5.  Among other things, the  
          update is to include an urban water shortage contingency  
          analysis, which describes the actions the urban water agency  
          would take in response to water supply shortages.

          Under provisions of the water conservation provisions adopted  
          under the 2009-10 7th Extraordinary Session, an urban water  
          supplier water supplier is required to adopt one of four methods  
          for determining its urban water use targets.  One of the options  
          is to use a method that is to be developed by the Department of  
          Water Resources (DWR) by December 31, 2010.  Any urban water  
          supplier that decides to use the DWR method is granted an  
          extension to July 1, 2010 for adoption of its urban water  
          management plan update.

          PROPOSED LAW
          
          This bill would require urban water agencies, in developing the  
          water shortage contingency analysis for the urban water  
          management plan update, to analyze and define water features  
          that are artificially supplied with water, including ponds,  
          lakes, waterfalls, and fountains, separately from swimming pools  
          and spas

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT

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          According to the sponsor, "AB 2409 aims to correct a dangerous  
          precedent in regulations adopted by the Department of Water  
          Resources.  Those regulations combine in the definition of  
          'water feature' decorative fountains, ponds and streams with  
          swimming pools and spas for purposes of the Model Efficient  
          Water Landscape Ordinance.  We are concerned that the 'water  
          feature' definition could be adopted by local agencies for  
          drought ordinances and inadvertently lead to swimming pools and  
          spas being ordered to shut down in certain emergency situations.  
           AB 2409 will resolve any confusion in this area by amending the  
          Urban Water Management Planning Act to provide that decorative  
          water features be treated separately from swimming pools and  
          spas."

          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION:  None


          COMMENTS 
          
           Pools A Poppin!   There is a legitimate concern that local  
          agencies, in adopting water conservation ordinances, might lump  
          pools and spas in with other water features.  The consequences  
          of such an action could be severe.  For example, if a pool is  
          drained for an extensive period, the plaster bottom may become  
          ruined, leading to expensive repairs.  More troubling, empty  
          pools often pop out of the ground, ruining not only the pool but  
          the surrounding hardscape.

           What About Spray/Splash Parks?   The California Park & Recreation  
          Society has asked for an amendment to include publicly operated  
          spray/splash parks in the same category of analysis as pools and  
          spas.  Such parks do provide a low cost alternative to public  
          swimming pools.  However, the damage associated with turning off  
          a spray park pale in comparison with the damage caused by  
          draining a pool or spa.

           Timing Is Everything.   Should this bill become enacted this  
          session, it would become in force the day after urban water  
          management plans are to be adopted.  Plans adopted on time would  
           not  have to comply with the provisions of this bill until the  
          update due in 2015.  However, it is not unheard of for urban  
          water management plans, for a variety of reasons, to be adopted  
          a month or so late.  As drafted, this bill would require such  
          late urban water management plans to be revised to comply with  
          the provisions of this bill, delaying adoption even later.

          Similarly, any urban water supplier that decides to use the DWR  
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          method for complying with the recently enacted water  
          conservation bill, and takes advantage of the extension to July  
          1, 2010 for adoption of its urban water management plan update,  
          would similarly have to revise its water shortage contingency  
          analysis to comply with the provisions of this bill.

          Consequently, some urban water management plans that are  
          currently being developed would have to comply with this bill,  
          others would not.  The committee may wish to consider an  
          amendment to make the provisions of this bill apply equally to  
          all urban water management plans by delaying the application of  
          this bill to the urban water management plan update due December  
          31, 2015. (See Suggested Amendment)

          SUGGESTED AMENDMENT 

               On page 3, line 18, delete "For" and insert:

               Commencing with the urban water management plan update due  
               December 31, 2015, for 
               
          SUPPORT
          California Spa & Pool Industry Education Council (Sponsor)
          California Park & Recreation Society (If amended per above)

          OPPOSITION
          None Received




















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