BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2412
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2412 (Tran)
          As Amended  May 11, 2010
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION           5-0                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Nestande, Arambula,       |     |                          |
          |     |Carter, Miller, Torlakson |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :   Designates February 6 of each year as Ronald Reagan  
          Day, a day of special significance.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Makes legislative findings and declarations regarding the  
            life, career, contributions and death of Ronald Reagan,  
            including his accomplishments as both Governor and President.

          2)Adds February 6 of each year as Ronald Reagan Day to the list  
            of days having special significance; encourages all public  
            schools and educational institutions to observe this day and  
            conduct exercises remembering the life of Ronald Reagan,  
            recognizing his accomplishments, and familiarizing pupils with  
            the contributions he made to this state; and requires the  
            Governor to annually proclaim February 6 as Ronald Reagan Day.

          3)Restructures the section of the Education Code related to days  
            of special significance so as to avoid current and future  
            technical conflicts.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires public schools to close on or for specified holidays,  
            including, January 1, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Lincoln  
            Day, Washington Day, Memorial Day, July 4, Labor Day, Veterans  
            Day, Thanksgiving Day, December 25, all days appointed by the  
            Governor or the President for a public fast, thanksgiving or  
            holiday, and any other day designated as a holiday by the  
            governing board of the school district; also requires, for  
            some of these specified holidays, schools to conduct exercises  
            or instruction that focus students on the purpose of that  
            holiday.








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          2)Authorizes public schools to close on or for specified  
            holidays, if the governing board pursuant to an agreement  
            under collective bargaining agrees, that include Cesar Chavez  
            Day and Native American Day; also authorizes schools to  
            conduct exercises or instruction that focus students on the  
            purpose of these holidays.

          3)Requires public schools to remain open, but to celebrate  
            specified holidays with appropriate commemorative exercises;  
            these days include the anniversary of the adoption of the  
            Constitution of the United States, the birthday of Luther  
            Burbank, Susan B. Anthony Day, and the anniversary of the  
            death of Crispus Attucks (Black American Day).

          4)Designates a number of days as days having special  
            significance, when public schools are encouraged to observe  
            and conduct suitable commemorative exercises, as specified.   
            These days include the Day of the Teacher, John Muir Day,  
            California Poppy Day, Harvey Milk Day, and Welcome Home  
            Vietnam Veterans Day.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :  Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 - June 5,  
          2004) was the 40th President of the United States (1981-1989)  
          and the 33rd Governor of California (1967-1975).  Reagan was  
          born in Tampico, Illinois, attended nearby Eureka College,  
          worked as a sports announcer in radio, and in the late 1930's  
          moved to Los Angeles to begin a career as an actor; he appeared  
          first in films and later television, eventually appearing in 52  
          movie productions.  Reagan also served twice as the president of  
          the Screen Actors Guild (1947-52, 1959-60).  Originally a member  
          of the Democratic Party, he switched to the Republican Party in  
          1962.  He was elected Governor of California in 1966 and served  
          two terms.  As Governor of California he sought to impose tax  
          cuts of 10% across the board, found that budgets could be cut  
          only slowly, and went on to preside over expanding state budgets  
          and some of largest tax increases in California history.  He  
          also supported increased spending on higher education, and  
          worked to implement a return to the use of the death penalty.   
          He was defeated in a run for the Republican presidential  
          nomination in 1968, as well as 1976, but won both the nomination  
          and the presidency in 1980.  Shortly after taking office, he was  








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          wounded in an assassination attempt.

          His presidential administration adopted policies based on  
          supply-side economics, including large tax cuts, reductions in  
          funding for social services and cuts to education, in an effort  
          to promote rapid economic growth and reduce the federal deficit.  
           These proposals, when implemented, succeeded in lowering  
          inflation, but led to a dramatic increase in the national debt  
          by 1986; this effect is estimated by economists to have been  
          somewhere between a doubling and a quadrupling of the national  
          debt.  He also began a large peacetime military buildup,  
          including the proposed construction of the Strategic Defense  
          Initiative; concluded a treaty with the Soviet Union to restrict  
          intermediate-range nuclear weapons; conducted a proxy war  
          against Nicaragua by supporting the counterrevolutionary  
          Contras; and invaded the Caribbean island nation of Grenada in  
          order to prevent Soviet influence.  His tough stance toward the  
          Soviet Union and communism, along with his increasing  
          expenditures on the military, is generally credited with  
          contributing to the demise of Soviet communism and to the end of  
          the Cold War.

          In 1994, the former president disclosed that he had been  
          diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease earlier in the year; he died  
          10 years later at the age of 93.  Many public polls rank Reagan  
          high among former U.S. presidents in terms of approval rating,  
          and most surveys of presidential scholars rank him in the first  
          or second quartile in terms of presidential success.

          This bill requires the Governor to proclaim February 6 as Ronald  
          Reagan Day, and designates February 6 as a day having special  
          significance.  This bill does not result in additional average  
          daily attendance or funding for a school district, nor does it  
          result in an additional holiday or day of school closure.  The  
          designation of a day of special significance simply triggers  
          statutory encouragement for public schools to observe the day  
          and to conduct commemorative exercises suitable to the day, as  
          specified in law; however, the decision as to whether to observe  
          any day of significance or to conduct suitable commemorative  
          exercises is left to the local district.  If this day is  
          observed, then suitable exercises would recognize Ronald  
          Reagan's life and accomplishments, as well as the contributions  
          that he made to this state and country.









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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Gerald Shelton / ED. / (916) 319-2087  
          FN: 0004289