BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2430
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 13, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SERVICES
                                Jim Beall, Jr., Chair
                AB 2430 (Chesbro) - As Introduced:  February 19, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :  Department of Rehabilitation:  blindness

           SUMMARY :  Requires that at least 20% of the board members of  
          organizations and agencies whose sole mission is to provide  
          services to persons who are blind or visually impaired and that  
          receive grants or contracts from the Department of  
          Rehabilitation (DOR) consist of persons who are blind or  
          visually impaired.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes DOR with the goal of providing individuals with  
            disabilities with the tools necessary to make informed choices  
            and decisions, maximize employment and independence, and  
            achieve equality of opportunity and integration into all  
            aspects of society.  Welfare and Institutions Code (W&I Code)  
            Section 19000.

          2)Establishes the Legislature's intent that people with  
            disabilities and their advocates be full partners in  
            vocational rehabilitation and independent living programs and  
            be involved on a regular basis and in a meaningful way with  
            respect to policy development and implementation.  W&I Code  
            Section 19000. 

          3)Directs DOR to recommend to each organization or agency, the  
            purpose of which is to provide services to individuals who are  
            blind, and that receive grants or contracts from DOR, the  
            number of blind members of the board that is appropriate to  
            meet the needs of the community being served by that board.   
            W&I Code Section 19020.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  

           Background  :  In 1992, the sponsor of this bill, the California  
          Council of the Blind (CCB), sponsored AB 550 (Farr), Chapter  
          1037, Statutes of 1992.  AB 550 added Section 19020 to the  








                                                                  AB 2430
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          Welfare and Institutions Code, requiring that DOR recommend that  
          an agency's board of directors have a minimum number of blind  
          individuals as a condition of receiving grants or contracts from  
          DOR.  

          In 1993, DOR established a policy requiring that at least 20% of  
          the board membership of organizations or agencies whose sole  
          mission is to provide services to persons who are blind or  
          visually impaired or that receive grants or contracts from DOR  
          be people who are blind or visually impaired.  Current DOR  
          policy no longer requires this minimum level of participation  
          but, instead, gives bonus points to agencies applying for grants  
          that meet the 20% threshold.  This bill would codify the former  
          DOR policy.

           Need for this bill  :  According to the author, "to best meet the  
          needs of blind and visually impaired consumers, it is essential  
          that an agency providing specialized services to such persons  
          have significant representation from that population on its  
          board of directors."  The author points out that the boards of  
          directors of Independent Living Centers (ILCs)--private  
          non-profit organizations that serve people with disabilities and  
          receive funding through DOR--are required by law to consist of a  
          majority of people with disabilities.  This bill, the author  
          says, "will extend the sound principle of community oversight  
          that has served [ILCs] well to agencies that specialize in  
          serving blind and visually impaired Californians."

          By way of further example, nonprofit regional centers,  
          established under the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities  
          Services Act and funded through the Department of Developmental  
          Services to provide services to people with developmental  
          disabilities, are required by law to have governing boards of  
          directors with no less than 25% of its members comprised of  
          people with developmental disabilities.  Similarly, of the 20  
          governor-appointed at-large and Area Board representatives on  
          the State Council on Developmental Disabilities, eight (40%)  
          must be people with developmental disabilities (3 of 7 at-large  
          appointees, and 5 of 13 Area Board appointees).

          Thus, ILCs and other publicly funded organizations whose sole  
          purpose is to provide services to people with disabilities are  
          able to comply with even more stringent standards for inclusion  
          of the people they serve on their governing boards than the 20%  
          required by this bill.  According to census data, as reported by  








                                                                  AB 2430
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          the American Foundation for the Blind, there are more than  
          660,000 Californians age 18 and older who are blind or have  
          serious vision impairments.   
          (  http://www.afb.org/Section.asp?SectionID=15&TopicID=384&Document 
          ID=5141  .)  It would seem reasonable, therefore, to require  
          organizations that receive DOR funds and whose sole purpose is  
          to provide services to people who are blind or visually impaired  
          to have at least 2 out of 10 members of their governing boards  
          be individuals who are blind or visually impaired.

           Prior bill  :  SB 1114 (Committee on Human Services 2006) also  
          would have required 20% board representation by blind or  
          visually impaired persons for organizations or agencies that  
          contract with or receive grants from DOR and whose sole purpose  
          is to provide services to individuals who are blind or visually  
          impaired.  SB 1114 was placed on the Assembly inactive file and  
          was not enacted.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Council of the Blind (sponsor)
          Blindness Support Services, Inc.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Gelber / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2089