BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           2446 (Furutani)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/12/2010           Amended: 08/02/2010
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 5-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   AB 2446 would add career technical education as  
          an option for fulfilling one course requirement necessary for  
          high school graduation.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
                                                                  
          CTE courses                       Potential cost pressure         
               General*

          CDE report                        $150, prior to Jan. 1, 2015   
          General

          *Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding  
          guarantee
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.   AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          Among other requirements, current law requires students to  
          complete the following courses in order to graduate from high  
          school:

               1)        3 courses in English.  
               2)        2 courses mathematics.  
               3)        2 courses of science, including biological and  
          physical science.  
               4)        3 courses in social studies, including: United  
                    States history and geography, one semester of American  
                    government, and one semester of economics.  
               5)        1 course in visual or performing arts or foreign  
          language.  
               6)        2 courses in physical education, unless exempt by  
          law.  











          Additionally, current law requires school districts providing  
          instruction to pupils in grades 7 through 12 to offer courses  
          that fulfill requirements for entry into California's public  
          postsecondary system.  The minimum course requirements for  
          admission to the University of California (UC) and to the  
          California State University (CSU) are:

               a)        2 years of history/social science.
               b)        4 years of college preparatory English or  
                    language instruction.
               c)        3 years of college preparatory mathematics (4  
                    years recommended).
               d)        2 years of laboratory science (3 years  
                    recommended).
               e)        2 years of a foreign language (3 years  
                    recommended).
               f)        1 year of visual and performing arts.
               g)        1 year of college preparatory electives.


          Page 2
          AB 2446 (Furutani)

          This bill, as of the 2011-12 school year, would add career  
          technical education (CTE) as an option to fulfill the existing  
          graduation requirement to take a course in visual or performing  
          arts or foreign language.  This option would become inoperative  
          on July 1, 2016. 

          It is possible that by authorizing CTE courses to replace  
          existing courses in arts or foreign languages, this bill could  
          lead to local pressure to add new course offerings in that  
          subject.  Due to factors such as equipment needs, CTE courses  
          tend to be more expensive than other courses, so districts may  
          incur costs as a result of this bill.  However, as the bill does  
          not require local education agencies to offer any more courses  
          than they do under current law, any new costs would be  
          discretionary on the part of the local districts.

          As noted above, the a-g requirements necessary for admission to  
          CSU and UC include courses in both visual and performing arts  
          and foreign language.  This bill would allow a path to high  
          school graduation that includes neither.  It is possible that  
          this bill could the path to college for some students.











          Author's proposed amendments would restore reporting  
          requirements that previously existed in the bill.