BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2448
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2448 (Furutani)
          As Amended  May 24, 2010
          Majority vote 

           HIGHER EDUCATION    9-0         APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Block, Norby, Adams,      |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Hill,    |
          |     |Chesbro, Fong, Fuller,    |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Galgiani, Portantino,     |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |Ruskin                    |     |Hall, Harkey, Miller,     |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby, Skinner,  |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Torlakson,       |
          |     |                          |     |Torrico                   |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes a California Community College district  
          (CCCD) to award contracts for supplies and materials over  
          $50,000 to the bidder offering the best value at the lowest  
          cost.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Defines "best value at lowest cost acquisition" as a  
            competitive procurement process where the award of a contract  
            for supplies and materials takes into consideration factors  
            such as the total cost or the operational cost or benefit to  
            the CCCD, the added value of vendor services as defined in the  
            request for proposal, the quality and effectiveness of  
            supplies and materials, the reliability of the vendor's  
            schedule, product warranties and vendor guarantees, financial  
            stability and quality assurances of the vendor, vendor  
            experience and prior consistency, and the economic benefits to  
            the local community including job creation. 

          2)Provides that when a CCCD determines that it can expect  
            long-term savings through the use of life-cycle cost  
            methodology, through the use of more sustainable products and  
            through reduced administrative costs, the CCCD may purchase  
            supplies and materials over $50,000 by contract let in  
            accordance with best value at the lowest cost acquisition  
            policies adopted by the CCCD governing board.  

          3)Requires that best value at lowest cost acquisition policies  
            consider price and service level proposals that reduce the  








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            CCCDs overall operating costs, supply and material standards  
            that support the CCCDs strategic acquisition and management  
            program direction, procedures for protest and resolution, and  
            life-cycles of no fewer than three years.

          4)Requires the award of a contract be made to the vendor  
            determined by the CCCD to be the best value to the CCCD based  
            on the criteria set forth in the request for proposal, and  
            requires the CCCD to issue a written notice of intent to award  
            the contract stating in detail the basis of the award.

          5)Requires the CCCD to publicly announce the winning contractor,  
            the winning contractor's price proposal and the factors used  
            to evaluate the bids, the contractor's rating based on the  
            evaluation factors, and a summary of the rationale for the  
            contract award.

          6)Requires CCCDs to ensure a fair and equitable opportunity to  
            compete for, and participate in, CCCD contracts, and to ensure  
            against discrimination in the award and performance of  
            contracts.

          7)Requires a CCCD that elects to purchase supplies and materials  
            through the best value acquisition policies to submit a  
            report, as outlined, to the CCC Chancellor's Office by January  
            1, 2015.  

          8)Sunsets all of the aforementioned provisions on January 1,  
            2016.

          9)Allows the governing board of a CCCD to authorize a contractor  
            to proceed with one or more changes or alterations to a  
            contract without securing bids if the cost of all changes or  
            alterations does not exceed defined amounts. 

           EXISTING LAW  requires a CCCD to let any contract involving an  
          expenditure of more than $50,000 for purchases of equipment,  
          materials, supplies, repairs, and services, other than  
          construction services, to the lowest responsible bidder or to  
          reject all bids.  Requires any single change or alteration in  
          certain contracts with a CCCD to be in writing, and allows the  
          governing board of the CCCD to authorize the contractor to  
          proceed without securing bids if the cost does not exceed 10% of  
          the original contract price.








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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, any costs to the CCCDs would be non-reimbursable, as  
          the bill is discretionary.

           COMMENTS  :  Purpose of this bill:  According to the author,  
          lowest price does not always guarantee cost effectiveness, and  
          it does not account for what may be the most advantageous for  
          CCCD needs.  CCCDs need the authority to make assessments based  
          on criteria in addition to price that will lead to the best  
          value ultimately for the CCCD's investment.  

          Best value procurement in California:  AB 793 [(Cox) Chapter  
          665, Statutes of 2001] authorized Municipal Utility Districts  
          (MUDs) to use best value procurement for supplies and materials  
          purchases over $50,000.  In 2006, the Sacramento Municipal  
          Utility District (SMUD) reported that since 1999 it had awarded  
          34 contracts, collectively worth over $35 million, using the  
          best value method.  For 13 contracts totaling $27 million, SMUD  
          attributed $8 million in financial benefits to the use of a best  
          value procurement process.  According to the Legislative  
          Analysts Office (LAO) report on the use of the best value  
          procurement in MUDs, while low cost purchasing still has an  
          important role in government purchasing, getting the best value  
          for a product or service does not always mean choosing the  
          lowest bidder.  LAO indicated that, based on the limited  
          experience to date, best value procurement authority appeared to  
          provide MUDs with an important procurement tool.

          Prior legislation:  AB 2550 (Furutani, 2008) was substantially  
          similar to this bill.  AB 2550 was approved by the Legislature  
          and subsequently vetoed by the Governor.  In his veto message,  
          the Governor noted concerns that the legislation could allow  
          subjective methods to govern the bidding process for procurement  
          of supplies and materials with a relatively short life-cycle,  
          which could be more open to manipulation and abuse in the bid  
          selection process.  To address these concerns, the author added  
          several clarifications to the definition of best value,  
          including a requirement that best value policies consider a  
          life-cycle of no fewer than three years.    

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960                                               FN:  








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