BILL NUMBER: AB 2456 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 22, 2010
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 5, 2010
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Torrico
FEBRUARY 19, 2010
An act to amend Sections 1797.103 1797.184
and 1797.200 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to
emergency medical services.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 2456, as amended, Torrico. Emergency medical services:
regulation.
Existing law, the Emergency Medical Services System and the
Prehospital Emergency Medical Care Personnel Act, authorizes each
county to designate an emergency medical services (EMS) agency, for
the establishment and administration of an emergency medical services
program in the county. Existing law also establishes the Emergency
Medical Services Authority (EMSA), which, among other things, adopts
guidelines and regulations governing the provision of
emergency medical services. Violation of these provisions is a crime.
This bill would specify that the guidelines
regulations of the authority shall include model
policies , and procedures
, and treatment protocols applicable to the
functions, certification, and licensure of all emergency
medical technician personnel, as defined, and the respective
licensure and certification requirements, as specified. It
would require the local EMS agencies to adhere to the
guidelines developed by the authority when establishing local
policies and procedures required by statute or regulation
these standards . The bill would provide that any
additional policies , and
procedures , and treatment protocols implemented
by a local EMS agency that are not in accordance with the
EMSA guidelines these standards are subject to
approval by the Director of the EMSA and the Emergency Medical
Services Commission, as specified, prior to implementation. By
requiring that the local entities comply with these requirements, and
by changing the definition of an existing crime, this bill would
impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local
agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the
state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
reimbursement.
This bill would provide that with regard to certain mandates no
reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
With regard to any other mandates, this bill would provide that,
if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains
costs so mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall
be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: yes.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the
following:
(a) For the purpose of administering an effective, statewide
system of coordinated emergency medical care and statewide
recognition of certification and licensure for emergency medical
technician (EMT) personnel, the Emergency Medical Services Authority
and the Emergency Medical Services Commission must provide guidance
to the more than 32 local emergency medical services (EMS) agencies
tasked with implementing policies and procedures in all areas of
prehospital EMS, including, but not limited to, local accreditation
of optional skills, competency tests, training programs,
demonstration of skills competency, and medical control in order to
facilitate this vital coordination and efficiency.
(b) The current statewide EMS guidelines assist in achieving
system standardization, streamlining field operations, and continuing
the authority's commitment to comprehensive planning for EMS
statewide.
(c) The statewide EMS guidelines must be strengthened in order to
do all of the following:
(1) Link the numerous local EMS agencies together into one
coordinated statewide EMS system.
(2) Ensure safety, competence, and consistency to the public
statewide; consistent training, competence, and delivery of
prehospital EMS statewide; one standard for all EMT certified and
licensed personnel, regardless of where service is delivered; and
that policies are driven by research and consensus.
(3) Support the statewide mutual aid process by providing a set
minimum level of service delivery as defined by the EMS community.
(d) It is the intent of the Legislature to clarify the law with
respect to the authority's ability to establish guidelines for the
coordinated EMS delivery by the many essential prehospital EMS
stakeholders of this state.
SEC. 2. Section 1797.103 of the Health and
Safety Code is amended to read:
1797.103. (a) The authority shall develop planning and
implementation guidelines for emergency medical services systems that
address all of the following components:
(1) Manpower and training.
(2) Communications.
(3) Transportation.
(4) Assessment of hospitals and critical care centers.
(5) System organization and management.
(6) Data collection and evaluation.
(7) Public information and education.
(8) Medical disaster response.
(b) The guidelines shall also specifically include model policies,
procedures, and treatment protocols applicable to all EMT personnel,
as defined in Sections 1797.80, 1797.82, and 1797.84 and the
respective licensure and certification requirements for all of the
following:
(1) Local accreditation.
(2) Competency-based written and skills examinations.
(3) Demonstration of skills competency.
(4) Medical control and the use of the optional skills.
(5) Approval of service providers utilizing approved optional
skills.
(6) Additional training and maintenance of accreditation for
optional skills.
(7) Continued competency in the optional skills, which is
monitored through various methods, including organized field care
audits, periodic training sessions, or structured clinical
experience, remediation plans.
(8) Field internships.
(9) Preceptor evaluation criteria for trainees.
(10) Approval and evaluation of advanced EMT service providers.
(11) Replacing medical supplies and equipment used by limited
advanced life support (LALS) personnel.
(12) Supply and replacement of controlled substances administered
by LALS personnel.
SEC. 2. Section 1797.184 of the Health
and Safety Code is amended to read:
1797.184. The authority shall develop and, after approval by the
commission pursuant to Section 1799.50, adopt all of the following:
(a) Guidelines for disciplinary orders, temporary suspensions, and
conditions of probation for EMT-I and EMT-II certificate holders
that protects the public health and safety.
(b) Regulations for the issuance of EMT-I and EMT-II certificates
by a certifying entity that protects the public health and safety.
(c) Regulations for the recertification of EMT-I and EMT-II
certificate holders that protect the public health and safety.
(d) Regulations for disciplinary processes for EMT-I and EMT-II
applicants and certificate holders that protect the public health and
safety. These disciplinary processes shall be in accordance with
Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
Title 2 of the Government Code.
(e) Regulations establishing standards for policies and procedures
applicable to the functions, certification, and licensure of EMT
personnel as defined in Sections 1797.80, 1797.82, and 1797.84, which
address all of the following components:
(1) Local accreditation.
(2) Competency-based written and skills examinations.
(3) Demonstration of skills competency.
(4) Medical control for the use of the optional skills.
(5) Approval of service providers utilizing approved optional
skills.
(6) Additional training and maintenance of accreditation for
optional skills.
(7) Continued competency in the optional skills, which shall be
monitored through the use of any of various methods, including, but
not limited to, organized field care audits, periodic training
sessions, structured clinical experience, or remediation plans.
(8) Field internships.
(9) Preceptor evaluation criteria for trainees.
(10) Approval and evaluation of advanced EMT service providers.
SEC. 3. Section 1797.200 of the Health and Safety Code is amended
to read:
1797.200. (a) Each county may develop an emergency medical
services program. Each county developing such a program shall
designate a local EMS agency which shall be the county health
department, an agency established and operated by the county, an
entity with which the county contracts for the purposes of local
emergency medical services administration, or a joint powers agency
created for the administration of emergency medical services by
agreement between counties or cities and counties pursuant to the
provisions of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 6500) of Division 7
of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(b) A local EMS agency designated pursuant to subdivision (a)
shall adhere to the guidelines standards
developed by the authority pursuant to Section
1797.103 subdivision (e) of Section 1797.184 in
establishing its policies and procedures required by statute or
regulation.
(c) Any additional policies, procedures, and treatment
protocols policies and procedures implemented by
a local EMS agency designated pursuant to subdivision (a) that are
not in accordance with the authority's guidelines
standards developed pursuant to Section 1797.103
subdivision (e) of Section 1797.184 are subject
to approval by the Director of the Emergency Medical Services
Authority and the Emergency Medical Services Commission prior to
implementation. Approval by the director and the commission pursuant
to this subdivision shall only be granted if the policies,
procedures, and treatment protocols policies and
procedures implemented by the local EMS agency further the
purposes of this division.
SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution for
certain costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
district because, in that regard, this act creates a new crime or
infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the
Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the
meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.
However, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this
act contains other costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to
local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of
Title 2 of the Government Code.