BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2494|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2494
          Author:   Blumenfield (D), et al
          Amended:  5/28/10 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 6/29/10
          AYES:  Wright, Calderon, Florez, Negrete McLeod, Padilla,  
            Price, Yee
          NOES:  Harman
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Denham, Oropeza, Wyland
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-4, 8/12/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Corbett, Leno, Price, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Ashburn, Emmerson, Walters, Wyland
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-27, 6/1/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Personal services contracts

           SOURCE  :     Service Employees International Union, Local  
          1000


           DIGEST  :    This bill adds a new provision to the Government  
          Code pertaining to personal services contracts that  
          requires a state agency to immediately discontinue a  
          contract that has been disapproved by the State Personnel  
          Board, unless otherwise ordered. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes state agencies to use  
          personal services contracts if specified standards are  
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          satisfied, including, among other things, the contract does  
          not cause the displacement of civil service employees and  
          the contract is awarded through a publicized, competitive  
          bidding process.  The State Personnel Board (SPB) is  
          required to review a proposed contract upon the request of  
          an employee organization for compliance with those  
          standards.

          This bill:

          1. Requires a state agency to immediately discontinue a  
             contract that SPB or its delegate disapproves, unless  
             otherwise ordered by SPB or its delegate.
           
          2. Prohibits the state agency from entering into another  
             contract for the same or similar services, or from  
             continuing the services that were the subject of the  
             disapproved contract.
           
          3. Requires a state agency ordered to discontinue a  
             contract to notify the vendor within 15 days from SPB's  
             final action, unless another time period is specified,  
             and requires the state agency to provide a copy of the  
             notice to SPB and the employee organization that filed  
             the contract challenge.
           
          4. Stipulates that failure to provide the required notices  
             may be grounds for rejection of future contracts for the  
             same or similar services as those discontinued. 

          5. Makes various legislative findings regarding a September  
             2009 State Auditor report relating to personal services  
             contracts for private vendors and declares that  
             implementing the recommendation of the State Auditor  
             regarding contracts reviewed by the SPB would provide  
             greater accountability and transparency without reducing  
             the ability of state agencies to enter or continue valid  
             contracts. 

           Comments  

          A September 2009 report by the State Auditor on the use of  
          information technology (IT) personal services and  
          consulting contracts at the Department of Health Care  

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          Services and the Department of Public Health found that,  
          over the preceding five years, SPB had disapproved 17 IT  
          contracts because the departments, upon formal challenges  
          from a union, could not adequately justify contracting  
          under Section 19130 of the Government Code - the statute  
          providing conditions allowing for the use of contracting in  
          lieu of civil servants to perform state services.  Although  
          the union prevailed in 17 of its 23 IT contract challenges,  
          many of SPB's decisions were moot because the contracts had  
          already expired before SPB rendered its decisions.

          According to the State Auditor, because SPB lacks a  
          mechanism for determining whether state agencies comply  
          with its decisions, the departments experienced no  
          repercussions for failing to terminate these contracts.   
          Although not prohibited by law from doing so, the  
          departments entered into numerous subsequent contracts for  
          the same services as those in the contracts previously  
          disapproved by SPB.

          The State Auditor recommended that the Legislature specify  
          that contracts disapproved by SPB be terminated and require  
          state agencies to provide documentation to SPB and the  
          applicable unions to demonstrate to the satisfaction of SPB  
          the termination of these contracts.  This bill is intended  
          to implement this recommendation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

            Major Provisions      2010-11     2011-12     2012-13       Fund  

           SPB contract review           Unknown, likely minor costs  
           annually            General/  
           process             to ensure state agencies  
           discontinueSpecial
                               contracts pursuant to board directives

           Contract disapprovals         Unknown savings or  
           short-term costs    General/

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                               resulting from immediate terminations
                               of contracts

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/10)

          Service Employees International Union, Local 1000 (source)
          Association of California State Supervisors
          California State Employees Association
          California State University Employees Union
          CSEA Retirees, Inc.
          Professional Engineers in California Government

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/16/10)

          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the bill's sponsor,  
          Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Local 1000,  
          "This bill improves government operations and saves money  
          in California?. After an investigation into certain IT  
          contracts in DHCS and DPH, the Auditor concluded that there  
          is no mechanism for knowing whether state agencies are  
          complying with SPB's decision to disapprove a contract and  
          made several legislative recommendations.  The Auditor  
          estimates that changes made in contracting practices and  
          conversion of certain IT contracts to state positions saved  
          the state more than $1.7 million.  This bill would codify  
          some of those key recommendations and ensure that when SPB  
          takes action on an abusive contract, that action is  
          complied with."
           
          According to the Professional Engineers in California  
          Government, "SPB is the constitutionally created agency  
          responsible for overseeing state contracts in California.   
          One of SPB's responsibilities is to review challenges to  
          personal services contracts.  It makes good sense to  
          provide for the authority to discontinue contracts once  
          they have determined they are illegal.  The alternative of  
          allowing illegal contracts to continue while a court  
          challenge takes place is not in the public interest."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Department of Finance (DOF)  
          is opposed to this bill because of the unknown fiscal and  
          operational  

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           consequences.  DOF contends that the abrupt termination of  
          contracts that may be providing critical services could  
          leave departments unable to meet their programmatic  
          responsibilities.  "We also note that personal service
          contracts are generally for limited term projects;  
          recruiting qualified state civil service employees for  
          limited term assignments is often difficult. Additionally,  
          it is unclear if the immediate discontinuation of a  
          contract as
          a result of this bill may conflict with the termination  
          language in the terms and conditions of that contract."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De  
            Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani,  
            Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Jones, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning,  
            Nava, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Conway,  
            Cook, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Jeffries, Knight,  
            Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, Silva,  
            Smyth, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Tom Berryhill, Audra Strickland, Vacancy


          TSM:mw  8/16/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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