BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2508
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

               ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
                                 Norma Torres, Chair
                  AB 2508 (Caballero) - As Amended:  April 20, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Housing:  assistance activities

           SUMMARY  :   Allows a local agency to petition the Department of  
          Housing and Community Development (HCD) for a jurisdiction  
          reclassification if its classification under Housing Element Law  
          jeopardizes the agency's ability to meet threshold requirements  
          for funding programs promoting infill development.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Allows a local agency to submit the petition with its  
            application for the relevant program.

          2)Requires the petition to include the reasons why the agency  
            believes the classification to be in error. 

          3)Requires the agency to provide other information supporting  
            the need for the classification change, including, but not  
            limited to any limitations that the local agency may encounter  
            in meeting the related density requirements. 

           EXISTING LAW:  

          1)Establishes the Infill Incentive Grant (IIG) Program,  
            administered by HCD, to provide grants to fund capital  
            improvement projects that are an integral part of, or  
            necessary to facilitate the development of, residential or  
            mixed-use infill development (Health and Safety Code Section  
            53545.13).

          2)Requires projects funded under IIG to have average residential  
            densities of at least the following:

             a)   Thirty units per acre in jurisdictions in metropolitan  
               counties;

             b)   Twenty units per acres in suburban jurisdictions;

             c)   Fifteen units per acre in incorporated cities within  
               nonmetropolitan counties and for nonmetropolitan counties  








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               that have micropolitan areas; and

             d)   Ten units per acres in rural areas.

            (Health and Safety Code Section 53545.13)

          3)Specifies that jurisdictions are classified as follows:

             a)   Metropolitan counties, nonmetropolitan counties, and  
               nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan areas are as  
               determined by the United States Census Bureau;

             b)   Nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan areas include  
               the following counties: Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake,  
               Mendocino, Nevada, Tehama, and Tuolumne and such other  
               counties as may be determined by the United States Census  
               Bureau to be nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan  
               areas in the future;

             c)   Suburban jurisdictions are those located in a  
               Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) of less than 2,000,000,  
               unless that jurisdiction's population is greater than  
               100,000, in which case it is considered metropolitan.   
               Counties, not including the City and County of San  
               Francisco, are considered suburban unless they are in an  
               MSA of 2,000,000 or greater in population in which case  
               they are considered metropolitan; and

             d)   Metropolitan jurisdictions are those located in an MSA  
               of 2,000,000 or greater, unless the jurisdiction's  
               population is less than 25,000 in which case it is  
               considered suburban.

            (Government Code Section 65583.2)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None

           COMMENTS  : 

          The Infill Incentives Grant (IIG) Program was established in  
          2007 with funding from Proposition 1C, the Housing and Emergency  
          Shelter Act of 2006.  The program provides grants to fund  
          infrastructure investments that support residential and  
          mixed-use infill development projects.  The program received  
          $730 million from Proposition 1C; all of these funds have been  








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          awarded.  The two IIG funding rounds were extremely competitive,  
          with requests for funding outstripping available resources by  
          approximately four to one.  It is unclear when or if additional  
          funds will be made available for the infill program.

          Under IIG, projects must meet certain average residential  
          densities in order to be eligible for funding.  These densities  
          range from 10 to 30 units per acre depending on the way a  
          jurisdiction is classified.  A jurisdicition's classification is  
          based on definitions established under Housing Element Law.  

          For the purposes of Housing Element Law and thus for the  
          purposes of IIG, the City of Salinas, with a population just  
          under 150,000, is classified as a metropolitan jurisdiction.  As  
          such, an infill project in Salinas would have to be built at 30  
          units per acre or more in order to be eligible under the infill  
          program.  The author and sponsor argue that Salinas lacks the  
          overall infrastructure to develop at a density above 30 units  
          per acre, and that Salinas should not be designated as a  
          metropolitan jurisdiction for the purposes of IIG because it is  
          not a central city or an urban core.  Salinas was unable to  
          compete in the first two funding rounds under IIG because it did  
          not have any projects that met the density requirements.

          The city would like the opportunity to petition HCD in any  
          future IIG funding rounds for a different jurisdiction  
          classification that would allow it to submit projects for  
          consideration that are at a lower density than 30 units per  
          acre.  AB 2508 allows a jurisdiction to submit a petition for a  
          change in classification along with an application under IIG.   
          The petition must explain what the limitations are for the  
          jurisdiction in meeting the minimum density required by its  
          current classification.

           Committee amendments:

           1)Clarify that the petition process applies only to the Infill  
            Infrastructure Grant Program.  The current language refers  
            generically to "programs promoting infill development."  IIG  
            is the only funding program HCD currently has that promotes  
            infill. 

          2)Clarify that the petition would be for an exception to a  
            jurisdiction's classification rather than a reclassification,  
            and the exception would be for the purposes of the application  








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            under IIG only.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          City of Salinas

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Anya Lawler / H. & C.D. / (916)  
          319-2085