BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                                                                  AB 2523
                                                                  Page A

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING  
           AB 2523 (Eng)
          As Amended  April 14, 2010
          Majority vote 

           LABOR & EMPLOYMENT     7-0      APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Swanson, Bill Berryhill,  |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Furutani, Gaines,         |     |Bradford, Charles         |
          |     |Monning, Yamada, Ma       |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis, De |
          |     |                          |     |Leon, Hall, Harkey,       |
          |     |                          |     |Miller, Nielsen, Norby,   |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Makes various changes related to the certification of  
          electricians.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1 Deletes the requirement that the curriculum of classroom  
            instruction for trainees be provided under the jurisdiction of  
            the California Department of Education (CDE), the Board of  
            Governors of the California Community Colleges, or the Bureau  
            for Private Postsecondary Education.

          2)Specifies that the curriculum of classroom instruction must be  
            provided by one of the following:

             a)   A community college;

             b)   A state or federal apprenticeship program approved to  
               provide electrical training;

             c)   A public school district or public educational  
               institution; or,

             d)   A state-licensed private postsecondary institution that  
               is either under contract with a public educational  
               institution or approved and registered with the Bureau for  
               Private Postsecondary Education.

          3)Provides that continuing education instruction by an entity  
            that is not approved by Chief of the Division of  









                                                                  AB 2523
                                                                  Page B

            Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) shall be provided under the  
            jurisdiction of the CDE or the Board of Governors of the  
            California Community Colleges.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor and absorbable costs to DAS to promulgate  
          regulations.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill is sponsored by the Western Electrical  
          Contractors Association (WECA-IEC) and seeks to make several  
          changes related to the certification of electricians under  
          current law.  The sponsor argues that the additional supervision  
          in current law of the state-approved apprenticeship training  
          programs is unnecessary and increases the costs of operation as  
          the programs have already been reviewed and approved as  
          providing quality training.

          Moreover, representatives of state-approved apprenticeship  
          programs indicate that due to budget cuts and other fiscal  
          constraints, some community colleges have eliminated their  
          electrician certification programs altogether or don't offer  
          courses on a year-round basis.  Therefore, in certain geographic  
          areas an individual's only option may be to take certification  
          training with a state-approved apprenticeship program.  They  
          argue that state-approved apprenticeship programs already offer  
          high-quality classroom instruction (or contract with an approved  
          entity to do so) and that therefore the supervision required by  
          current law is duplicative and unnecessary.

          The sponsor also points out that two important quality assurance  
          measures are kept intact.  First, the apprenticeship curriculum  
          must still be submitted to the state certification curriculum  
          committee, as required under current law.  Second, education  
          providers who do not operate a state-approved apprenticeship  
          program are required to offer their training through or under  
          the jurisdiction of a community college, a public school  
          district or public educational institution, or the Bureau for  
          Private Postsecondary Education.

          Opponents argue that current law creates two pathways to  
          electrician certification, one through apprenticeship training  
          offered through approved apprenticeship programs and the other  
          through trainee training offered through educational entities  
          under the CDE, Board of Governors of the California Community  









                                                                  AB 2523
                                                                  Page C

          Colleges, or the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education.   
          Each path provides for oversight and accountability of the  
          programs as well as for protections to the apprentices or  
          trainees seeking certification. 

          Opponents contend that this bill would provide an alternative  
          path void of any oversight other than curricular approval  
          through a state committee.  They argue that the bill would  
          circumvent important institutional mechanisms that provide for  
          accountability and state oversight.  The oversight provided by  
          the state and accrediting bodies that monitor institutions such  
          as local community colleges ensures that the instruction and  
          training maintains its quality, that student outcomes are  
          measured, and that the institution maintains eligibility  
          requirements and standards. Opponents argue that these  
          requirements differ from the prescribed curriculum approval  
          process and provide a level of protection to students ensuring  
          they receive credit for the work they have completed and that  
          the training provided meets a certain level of quality.  They  
          state that while the curriculum committee approval provides one  
          level of oversight in this area, removing provisions that  
          certification training take place either under apprenticeship  
          training or the jurisdiction of the CDE, community colleges, or  
          the Bureau of Private Postsecondary Education removes important  
          protections for trainees.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :     Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 

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