BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2524
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 2524 (Evans) - As Amended:  April 27, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              ElectionsVote:6-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Attorney General (AG), effective July 1,  
          2011, to submit a copy of the text of a proposed initiative to  
          the Secretary of State (SOS) for posting on the SOS website,  
          along with the name of the initiative proponents, for 30 days to  
          facilitate public comment on the measure. This bill also:

          1)Allows any person to comment on the text of the proposed  
            initiative through the SOS's website, and requires all  
            comments to remain public for at least 90 days after the  
            proposed initiative is posted.

          2)Allows the proponents of an initiative measure, no earlier  
            than 30 days and no more than 120 days after the text of that  
            initiative has been posted on the SOS's web site, to:

             a)   Direct the AG to prepare a circulating title and summary  
               of the proposed initiative as originally presented; 
             b)   Prepare a circulating title and summary of the proposed  
               revised initiative; or
             c)   Post the revised text of the proposed initiative on the  
               SOS's web site for another 30-day review period. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Unknown, but potential ongoing General Fund costs of up to  
          $90,000 for up to one full-time position at the SOS to monitor  
          public comments and remove inappropriate comments.  (The SOS  
          website currently lists 80 initiatives cleared for circulation.)

           COMMENTS  









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           1)Purpose  .  The author indicates that several approved  
            initiatives have contained language that was later found to be  
            unclear, subject to various interpretations, or  
            unconstitutional.  The author contents that such problems  
            "?have resulted in substantial delays in implementing the will  
            of the voters, costs related to litigation, and the time and  
            expense for courts to resolve issues.

            "AB 2524 would establish a 30-day Internet-based public  
            comment period for a proposed statewide initiative, prior to  
            circulation for signatures.  After the draft language of an  
            initiative is submitted to the Attorney General, the Attorney  
            General would deliver the language to the Secretary of State,  
            who would post the draft on his or her Internet Web site for  
            30 calendar days for the purpose of permitting public comment  
            on the draft.  Any person would be allowed to comment on the  
            draft of the proposed initiative.  Comments would be public."

            A recommendation in 2008 report (Democracy by Initiative)  
            released by the Center for Governmental Studies calls for an  
            initiative proponent to be allowed to place either their  
            original initiative or an amended version of that initiative  
            on the ballot after a 30-day public comment period. According  
            to the report, "[p]roponent amendability is important to any  
            reform effort, [in that it] will allow proponents to correct  
            errors or omissions in the texts of their initiatives before  
            they appear on the ballot. . . . [and] it will allow  
            proponents to remove defects from initiatives that might  
            otherwise become enshrined into law."

           2)Prior Legislation  .  AB 1245 (Laird) of 2003, which was a  
            substantially similar bill, was vetoed.  The governor  
            expressed concern with the General Fund cost impact as well as  
            the notion that because an initiative could receive either a  
            negative or positive public comment while displayed on the SOS  
            website, the public may see one version of the initiative  
            prior to the election and an entirely different initiative  
            during the election.

           3)Related Legislation  . AB 1968 (Niello), also on today's  
            committee agenda, provides the Legislative Analyst's Office  
            with exclusive responsibilities with regard to state  
            initiatives and referenda, and modifies the time allowed for  
            preparing the title and summary and fiscal estimate for  
            proposed initiative measures.  Implementation of AB 1968 is  








                                                                  AB 2524
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            contingent on enactment of ACA 20, which failed in the  
            Assembly Elections Committee last year.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081