BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2531
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2531 (Fuentes)
          As Amended  August 3, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |49-25|(June 2, 2010)  |SENATE: |22-13|(August 12,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    H. & C.D.  

           SUMMARY  :   Gives redevelopment agencies additional authority to  
          provide loans, loan guarantees and other financial assistance to  
          businesses, assist nonprofits and public agencies to establish  
          small business incubators, and clarifies the City of Los  
          Angeles' authority to apply for and administer federal funding  
          for economic development.   Specifically,  this bill  :  

           The Senate amendments  :  

           1)Extend the sunset date on the provisions of the bill by two  
            years, from January 1, 2016 to January 1, 2018. 

          2)Requires a redevelopment agency to adopt a resolution on or  
            before July 1 of each fiscal year if they plan to engage in  
            activities authorized by this bill. For the 2010-2011 fiscal  
            year, redevelopment agency must adopt the resolution on or  
            before February 1, 2011. 

          3)Requires the resolution to include the following findings:

             a)   The community has a housing element that is in  
               substantial compliance as determined by the Department of  
               Housing & Community Development (HCD).

             b)   During the three fiscal years prior to the resolution,  
               the redevelopment agency has not been included in the list  
               of agencies that have failed to correct major audit  
               violations as determined by the Office of State Controller.  


             c)   The redevelopment agency has not accumulated an excess  
               surplus in their Low- and Moderate- Income Housing Fund  
               (L&M Fund).








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          4)Adds legislative findings that the purpose of this bill is to  
            clarify existing law and to provide redevelopment agencies  
            with additional, temporary authority to assist business in  
            order to encourage the retention of exiting employment  
            opportunities and attract new employment opportunities. 

          5)Require a redevelopment agency to impose covenants or  
            restrictions on machinery, equipment or personal property that  
            is purchased through redevelopment funds, to ensure that it  
            remain in the project area. 

          6)Requires the Legislative Analyst, on or before January 1,  
            2010, to design a study to measure and evaluate the  
            effectiveness of this Act. 

          7)Requires a redevelopment agency that carries out activities  
            and programs authorized by this Act, to submit to the  
            Legislative Analyst Office (LAO), on or before December 1,  
            2016, information describing their efforts within each project  
            area, for each fiscal year after January 1, 2012 and before  
            January 1, 2016.    

          8)Requires the LAO to submit a report to the Legislature on how  
            agencies used the authority provided by this Act by January 1,  
            2017. 

          9)Make technical and clarifying changes. 

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version passed by the Senate. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   No immediate state effects, since the bill does  
          not authorize new redevelopment, extend the life of existing  
          redevelopment, or revise criteria for establishing a  
          redevelopment agency.  Potential long term effects on property  
          tax revenue growth to the extent that non-traditional uses of  
          tax increment funds (i.e., job training) result in less brick  
          and mortar investment, and hence less property tax growth in  
          redevelopment project areas over time.  Such impacts could  
          affect other local agencies (i.e., counties and schools) once  
          redevelopment areas expire and the increment property taxes are  
          allocated back to the underlying local jurisdictions. 

           COMMENTS  :  Legislative findings declare that the fundamental  








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          purpose of redevelopment is to "expand the supply of low- and  
          moderate-income housing, employment opportunities and provide an  
          environment for social, economic and psychological growth and  
          well-being for all citizens."

          Under existing law, redevelopment agencies can use tax increment  
          to rehabilitate commercial buildings or structures with in the  
          project area and to assist businesses in the financing of  
          capital equipment provided that the development or  
          rehabilitation of the property will be used for an industrial or  
          manufacturing use. Redevelopment agencies can also make loans to  
          businesses to rehabilitate commercial buildings or structures in  
          a project area. 

          This bill would expand redevelopment agencies authority to  
          provide loans, loan guarantees and other financial assistance to  
          businesses in redevelopment project areas for industrial and  
          manufacturing uses if the assistance is intend to retain or  
          expand the number persons employed.  The financial assistance  
          could be used by businesses to purchase or replace machinery or  
          equipment in their facility if it achieves any of the following:  


               a)     Reduce emissions of greenhouse gases;

               b)     Increase the use of clean, renewable, or alternative  
                 energy;

               c)     Increase energy efficiency;

               d)     Increase the use of recycled and locally sourced  
                 materials; 

               e)     Increase the efficiency in water, wastewater and  
                 storm water systems;

               f)     Increase the efficiency of construction methods;

               g)     Reduce demolition and construction-induced pollution  
                 and waste material generation;

               h)     Improve indoor air quality;

               i)     Reduce building operation costs through increased  
                 operation and maintenance efficiency; or,








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               j)     Reduce public infrastructure costs related to  
                 development.

          Job training and placement:  Under existing law, redevelopment  
          is to be used for the "bricks and mortar" necessary to improve a  
          project area and eliminate blight.   This bill would expand  
          redevelopment agencies authority to expend tax increment on job  
          training and apprenticeship programs.  The bill also gives  
          redevelopment agencies the authority to construct buildings for  
          industrial or manufacturing uses that will allow for job  
          training and job placement.  

          Business incubators:  Up until 1999, redevelopment agencies in  
          Long Beach, Healdsburg, Los Angeles, Oakland, and Signal Hill  
          were allowed to assist non-profits and public agencies in  
          establishing small business incubators, including provided loan  
          guarantees for small business in the project area.   This bill  
          reestablishes this authority for all redevelopment agencies in  
          the state.  

          Federal funding for economic development:  This bill also gives  
          the City of Los Angeles clear authority to apply for and accept  
          federal funding for economic development and to spend the funds  
          either inside or outside the project area.  According to the  
          sponsor, the staff with expertise to apply for federal economic  
          grants and to implement the programs associated with the funds  
          is redevelopment agency staff.  The bill is intended to clarify  
          that redevelopment staff can be used for this purpose. 

          The purpose of this bill:  According to the sponsor, the City of  
          Los Angeles, this bill is an effort to expand the ability of  
          redevelopment agencies to create jobs in the emerging green  
          sector and create green sustainable communities. Under existing  
          law, redevelopment agencies have authority to provide financial  
          assistance to business and property owner to promote job  
          retention or expansion in connection with sustainable  
          manufacturing and industrial uses.  The sponsor states that this  
          bill is in intended to "clarify and expand the authority of a  
          redevelopment agency to provide financial assistance to property  
          owners and business tenants to retrofit and rehabilitate  
          buildings in a redevelopment project area to retain or expand  
          manufacturing and industrial." 










                                                                  AB 2531
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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Engel / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085  




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