BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           2595 (Huffman)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/02/2010           Amended: 08/02/2010
          Consultant:  Brendan McCarthy   Policy Vote: F&A 3-1, EQ 5-2














































          AB 2595 (Huffman), Page 2


          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 2595 prohibits county agricultural  
          commissioners from issuing an operator identification number for  
          the use of agricultural pesticides if the operator is in  
          violation of specified water quality regulations.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           
          Water Board enforcementMinor costs                      Special  
          *

          County Agricultural    Unknown costs, potentially  
          reimbursableSpecial ** /
             Commissioner costs                                   General

          * Waste Discharge Permit Fund.
          ** Department of Pesticide Regulation Fund.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill may meet the criteria for referral to  
          the Suspense File.

          Under current law, the State Water Resources Control Board and  
          the Regional Water Quality Control Boards enforce the state's  
          water quality laws and regulations. Property owners that  
          discharge waters into streams and rivers (including discharges  
          from stormwater runoff) are regulated by the state. Often,  
          dischargers are required to comply with individual waste  
          discharge requirements. In other cases, the regional water  
          quality control boards issue waivers for these individual  
          requirements (although the waivers typically come with their own  
          regulatory requirements). In the agricultural industry, several  
          of the regional water quality control boards (covering most of  
          the state's agricultural land) have developed an Irrigated Lands  
          Conditional Waiver Program. Under the Irrigated Lands  
          Conditional Waiver Program, growers typically join geographic  
          coalitions that coordinate and oversee monitoring of discharges  
          to protect water quality. If water quality problems are found,  
          growers may be required to adopt certain best practices to  
          reduce pollution.








          AB 2595 (Huffman), Page 2


          Under current law, operators of agricultural properties are  
          required to get an operator identification number from the  
          county agricultural commissioner before using pesticides in  
          agricultural operations.

          Beginning on January 1, 2012, AB 2595 prohibits county  
          agricultural commissioners from issuing an operator  
          identification number if the State Water Board or a regional  
          water quality control board has notified the commissioner that  
          the operator is in violation of a requirement to obtain a waste  
          discharge requirement, has failed to furnish technical or  
          monitoring reports, or has failed to enroll in the Irrigated  
          Lands Conditional Waiver Program. 

          Upon receipt of a certificate of compliance showing that the  
          operator has satisfied the water quality requirements, the  
          county agricultural commissioner is required to immediately  
          issue the operator identification number.

          The bill authorizes county agricultural commissioners to levy  
          civil penalties up to $5,000 for obtaining an operator  
          identification number by fraud.

          The bill requires the State Water Board or a regional water  
          quality control board to provide notice to the appropriate  
          county agricultural commissioner if an operator has not met the  
          water quality regulatory requirements mentioned above. The bill  
          requires the State Water Board or a regional water quality  
          control board to transmit notice that an operator is in  
          violation of these requirements to a county agricultural  
          commissioner only if 30 days have elapsed since all  
          administrative appeals by the operator have been exhausted and  
          the operator has not complied with an order of the appropriate  
          board.

          The State Water Board indicates that any costs to it or the  
          regional water quality control boards can be absorbed within  
          existing resources.

          The county agricultural commissioners are local government  
          agents and are eligible for reimbursement for state mandated  
          programs. To the extent that the bill imposes an administrative  
          burden on them, the state may be liable to reimburse them for  
          any costs. For example, if commissioners are required to check  
          all applicants for an operator identification number against a  
          list of operators in violation of water quality requirements,  







          AB 2595 (Huffman), Page 2


          the additional administrative costs to do so may be a  
          reimbursable mandate. The amount of this mandate is unknown and  
          will depend on the number of operators that are in violation of  
          water quality control regulations and the actual costs of any  
          administrative burden imposed on the commissioners.