BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2661
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                 AB 2661 (Salas) - As Introduced:  February 19, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Veterans  
          AffairsVote:   8-0
                        Health                                16-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the California National Guard to develop and  
          implement a mental health assessment program for every National  
          Guard soldier who has been deployed to a combat zone.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)General Fund costs to the Military Department of several  
            million dollars annually to develop and provide a mental  
            health assessment to every deployed soldier.  There have been  
            more than 32,000 deployments (including multiple deployments)  
            of guard personnel since September 11th.

          2)To the extent that providing an assessment for all deployed  
            soldiers leads to early intervention with mental health issues  
            that would otherwise become more acute, there could be  
            significant savings in mental health treatment costs and  
            potentially other social services and criminal justice-related  
            costs.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, the Military Department has  
            a few mental health personnel that provide emergency crisis  
            counseling, referral and personal support, combat stress  
            evaluations, and mental health support for an increasingly  
            tasked state military force.  The author argues that a  
            comprehensive and mandatory mental health program would enable  
            the department to step up its support structure for deploying  
            and returning service members to enhance morale, retention,  








                                                                  AB 2661
                                                                  Page  2

            and mental health.  The author believes the state needs to  
            assume responsibility for making these services defined and  
            uniformly implemented.  According to the author, the federal  
            government does not provide for the needs of current service  
            members in the National Guard and there have been no increases  
            in federal or state funding aimed at improving the assessment  
            and treatment of the mental health needs of returning veterans  
            to California.

           2)Costs for Returning Soldiers  .  A 2008 RAND Corporation Center  
            for Military Health Policy Research Report, "Invisible Wounds:  
            Mental Health and Cognitive Care Needs of America's Returning  
            Veterans" (RAND) estimated that, for two years  
            post-deployment, medical treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress  
            Disorder (PTSD) and depression can total between $5,900 and  
            $27,650 per case. Estimates for mild-Traumatic Brain Injury  
            (TBI) range from $27,260 to $32,760 and can go as high as  
            $268,900 to $408,520 for severe TBI.

           3)Prior Legislation  .

             a)   SB 1401 (Simitian)/Chapter 593 of 2008, requires the  
               Secretary of Department of Veterans Affairs and the  
               Adjutant General to develop an outreach plan for TBI and  
               PTSD health screenings for California's returning veterans.

             b)   AB 3083 (Cook)/Chapter 591 of 2008, requires counties to  
               provide mental health services to California veterans,  
               including National Guard members in need of services and  
               who meet existing eligibility requirements, to the extent  
               services are available to other adults, and expands the  
               definition of a serious mental disorder to include PTSD and  
               bipolar disorder for purposes of qualifying target  
               populations for county mental health services.

             c)   AB 581 (Salas) of 2007, which would have required the  
               Military Department to create a Combat Stress Support Team  
               Program to provide emergency crisis counseling, referral  
               and personal support, combat stress evaluations, and mental  
               health support for state military personnel and their  
               families, was held on Suspense in Senate Appropriations.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081