BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2682
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 2682 (Block) - As Amended:  April 12, 2010

          Policy Committee:                              Higher  
          EducationVote:9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Board of Governors (BOG) of the  
          California Community Colleges (CCC) to establish a pilot project  
          to create a centrally delivered student assessment system, for  
          purposes of community college placement and advisement.   
          Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires that the pilot project include:

             a)   A single assessment instrument for English, mathematics,  
               and English as a second language.

             b)   Creation of a centrally-housed date warehouse to collect  
               all assessment scores of students assessed at participating  
               colleges.

             c)   Creation of an internet portal, accessible to college  
               personnel and student, that provides:

               i)     An assessment profile generated for each student  
                 upon request, which include information available from  
                 the data warehouse.
               ii)    A pretest application for students to practice on  
                 and familiarize themselves with prior to taking future  
                 assessments.
               iii)   An advisement tool providing students with  
                 historical success rates of students in remedial courses.

          2)Requires the board to:

             a)   Convene an advisory committee for the pilot project with  








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               specified membership.

             b)   Provide a progress report by February 28, 2011,  
               including the estimated costs for the centralized  
               assessment and data warehouse, the technical feasibility of  
               expanding the pilot, any statutory changes needed to  
               provide test scores, the best way to provide ongoing  
               funding.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)The Chancellor's Office of the CCC indicates that it has  
            received grants totaling $500,000 from two foundations, which  
            will cover the costs of determining the single assessment  
            instrument, developing the data warehouse and access portal,  
            and completing the progress report.

          2)Costs for the Chancellor's Office to fully implement and  
            operate a statewide assessment system will be estimated in the  
            progress report, but will likely be several million dollars  
            (GF) annually.  To the extent most or all districts eventually  
            participate and exclusively use the statewide assessment  
            system, these costs would likely be more than offset by GF  
            Prop. 98 savings at the district level.  If districts are  
            eventually  required  to use the statewide assessment system,  
            this will create a reimbursable state mandate.

           COMMENTS  

          1)Background  .  According to the Chancellor's Office, about 85%  
            of incoming CCC students are not proficient in college-level  
            math, and about 70% arrive unprepared for college-level  
            English. Basic skills education-a core CCC responsibility-is  
            designed to help under-prepared CCC students attain  
            college-level proficiency in reading, writing, and  
            mathematics, which are fundamental to ultimate student  
            success.  In 2008-09, about 10% of CCC classroom instruction  
            was at a basic skills level.

            Current law allows CCCs to assess students, and districts are  
            permitted to use any assessment tool as long as the assessment  
            is approved by BOG. Dozens of different standardized tests are  
            currently used throughout the CCC system.  Many CCCs recognize  
            only their own tests and require students who were previously  
            tested at other CCCs to be reassessed. There is significant  








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            variation among these tests both in terms of the test content  
            and how much students are expected to know.  In total, CCCs  
            can have multiple definitions of college readiness, which  
            sends a confusing message to current and prospective students  
            and results in costly duplicative testing by districts.


           2)Purpose  .  The author contends that a centralized assessment  
            program will increase the number of students assessed and  
            decrease assessment costs, save students' time and the  
            districts funds by allowing students to take their test scores  
            with them to different CCCs. As proposed, the program would  
            ensure students understand expectations before taking the  
            tests through online pre-testing, allow more accurate  
            placement of students through combining data with K-12 test  
            data, and allow CCCs to leverage purchasing power by  
            purchasing testing instruments centrally rather than at the  
            district level. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081