BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           2682 (Block)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/02/2010           Amended: 07/15/2010
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 8-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   AB 2682 would require the Board of Governors of  
          the California Community Colleges (CCCs) to establish a pilot  
          program to develop a centrally delivered student assessment  
          system, as one of multiple measures, for purposes of community  
          college placement and advisement, as specified.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
                                                                  
          Pilot                             $500, potentially offset by  
          grants                      Private

          Statewide implementation          Likely millions, potentially  
          offset by                   General*
                                             assessment/placement  
          efficiencies

          *Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding  
          guarantee     
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          Current law requires the CCCs to offer specified matriculation  
          services to students, including assessment and counseling upon  
          enrollment.  Various assessment tools have been approved for use  
          by the Chancellor's Office, and each CCC district may choose an  
          assessment from that list.  Assessments are used to determine  
          competency in computational and language skill, to identify  
          aptitudes, interests and educational objectives, but may not be  
          used to deny admission.

          Current law also establishes the Early Assistance Program (EAP).  










           Implemented by the California State University (CSU) and CCC,  
          the EAP is a collaborative effort between the CSU, the CCC, the  
          California Department of Education (CDE), and the State Board of  
          Education to determine a high school student's readiness to do  
          college-level work and to provide students opportunities to  
          improve skills during their senior year. Under the EAP, 11th  
          graders taking the California Standards Test are encouraged to  
          take an enhanced version of the test that includes additional  
          English and math questions and an essay.  The results of this  
          test are used to determine a student's readiness for  
          college-level English and math.  Those whose scores indicate  
          they are not ready are encouraged to take classes during their  
          senior year to improve and strengthen their skills.  The goal of  
          the EAP is to have high school graduates enter the CSU and the  
          CCCs fully prepared to do college-level work.  

          This bill would establish a pilot program to create a centrally  
          delivered system of student assessment relating to placement and  
          advisement.  Objectives of the pilot would include:
          Page 2
          AB 2682 (Block)

                 Development of a centrally delivered assessment system  
               that provides a single assessment instrument for use by the  
               CCCs in areas of English, math, and English as a second  
               language. 
                 Creation of a secure test data warehouse that will  
               collect a students CCC assessment data and K-12 assessment  
               data and transcripts.

                 Creation of an internet web portal that can be accessed  
               by CCC personnel and students that would provide an  
               assessment profile, an pretest practice application, and an  
               advisement tool that details success rates of remedial  
               courses at various levels of academic remediation.

          The Board of Governors would convene an advisory committee for  
          the pilot and would be required to provide a progress report on  
          or before February 28, 2011.   

          This bill is sponsored by the Chancellor's Office (CO).   
          According to the CO, colleges have cut back on assessments due  
          to budget constraints.  Also, because colleges use a variety of  
          test instruments, students who take courses from multiple  
          colleges within a region are compelled to take a new assessment  
          test at each college attended.  In a report issued in 2008, the  










          Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) recommended, among other  
          things, that a statewide CCC placement test derived from K-12's  
          math and English standards tests be made available.  The LAO  
          also noted that most studies agree that incoming community  
          college students should be assessed prior to enrolling in class.  
           This pilot would be consistent with those recommendations.

          The CO indicates that it has received grants of $500,000 that  
          would cover the cost of the pilot.  Ultimately, costs for the  
          statewide utilization would be in the millions, and could  
          potentially result on Proposition 98 mandate costs to the extent  
          CCC districts are required to participate.  These costs will be  
          considered through the progress report.  It is also possible  
          that the long-term statewide costs would be offset by the  
          increased efficiency of student assessment and placement, should  
          the pilot prove successful.