BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2686
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2686 (Tom Berryhill)
          As Amended August 2, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |74-0 |(May 6, 2010)   |SENATE: |33-0 |(August 5,     |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:   AGRI.  

           SUMMARY  :  Allows county agricultural commissioners (CAC) to file  
          a certified copy of a final decision with the court that directs  
          the payment of a civil penalty pursuant to violations of the  
          California Organic Products Act of 2003 (COPA), and, if  
          applicable, a copy of any order that denies a petition for a  
          writ of administrative mandamus.  Requires the court to enter  
          judgment immediately upon that filing and at no cost.

           The Senate amendment  is clarifying and technical. 

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill is substantially similar to  
          the version passed by the Senate.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Committee on  
          Appropriations, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state  
          cost.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, CACs have few avenues to  
          take to enforce judgments and recovery penalties and fines  
          issued for violations of COPA.  If a violator fails to pay a  
          civil penalty, CACs have the choice of going to the District  
          Attorney (DA) for criminal prosecution or have County Counsel  
          file for an injunction.  The author states that the civil fines  
          and penalties are not a priority to DAs due to the number of  
          criminal cases most DAs handle.

          The author further states that the numbers of organic growers  
          are increasing.  It is important to have a vigorous organic  
          program to ensure that foods marketed as organic meet all the  
          state and federal requirements.  Providing stronger enforcement  
          will protect all California farmers and consumers by ensuring  
          compliance. 









                                                                  AB 2686
                                                                  Page  2

          The sponsor stated this bill will provide consistency in the  
          statutory language governing the infrequent instances where a  
          violator refuses to pay a fine.  It is both fair and fiscally  
          responsible for CACs to be able to obtain judgments against  
          those businesses without having to go through another elaborate  
          procedure in court, as provided in this bill.

          CACs are authorized to levy civil penalties, in lieu of  
          commencing civil actions, against any person who violates  
          provisions relative to COPA.  Allowing a CAC to file a certified  
          copy of a final decision with the court will expedite recovery  
          of civil penalties.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Victor Francovich / AGRI. / (916)  
          319-2084  



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