BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2690
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 3, 2010

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                               Steven Bradford, Chair
                 AB 2690 (De La Torre) - As Amended:  April 28, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Telephone corporations: call centers.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires telephone corporations to post information on  
          their Internet web sites that identifies the location of each  
          call center that receives calls from California-based customers,  
          and the number of calls received by each call center from the  
          telephone corporation's California customers.    

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC)  
            with regulatory authority over public utilities.

          2)Establishes requirements for equipment, practices, and  
            facilities for public utilities.

          3)Establishes the Digital Infrastructure and Video Competition  
            Act (DIVCA) to open broadband and video service markets by  
            authorizing the issuance of state video service franchises to  
            cable and telephone corporations.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, the purpose of this bill is  
          to return jobs to California and protect consumers' confidential  
          information.  The author notes that consumers in our  
          21st-century high-tech economy increasingly use the telephone or  
          Internet to buy goods and services and seek customer service.   
          The author states, "Most telephone and Internet-based customer  
          service transactions are provided by customer service or sales  
          representatives located in centralized call centers.  In the  
          U.S. there are millions of workers in these call centers.   
          However, these numbers are changing fast and for the worse."

          1)   Background:   Four years ago, the Legislature approved DIVCA  
          under AB 2987 (Nunez/Levine), Chapter 700, Statutes of 2006,  
          which created a state franchising process for companies  
          providing competitive video services in California. The CPUC  
          issued its rules for new applications in February 2008.  Since  








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          then, at least two companies, Verizon and AT&T, have both  
          applied for and received a state-issued franchise.

          Since the passage of DIVCA, concerns have been raised that the  
          telecommunications companies that entered the video service  
          sector have actually cut jobs in California, despite promises of  
          job creation when DIVCA was being debated in the Legislature.

          Senator Padilla and Assemblymember Fuentes sent a letter to the  
          CPUC in October 2009 requesting that the CPUC commence an  
          inquiry into job cuts, out-of-state job transfers, and layoffs  
          by Verizon and AT&T, noting that between August 2008 and August  
          2009 these companies cut more than 2,000 jobs.  It was presumed  
          that many of these cuts were due to the relocation of call  
          centers outside the state or country, although this has not been  
          substantiated and there is ongoing debate about whether  
          employment reporting requirements under DIVCA are being met.    

          2)   Opposition  :  Telecommunications companies are concerned that  
          this bill may not help consumers and that the intent of the bill  
          is punitive.  They note that computer or software companies,  
          banks, credit card issuers, insurance companies and large  
          retailers all have customer call centers and do not have to  
          report the information required by this bill on their Internet  
          web site.  
           
           In addition, it is unclear what value this information provides.  
           The telephone corporations that operate nationally and  
          internationally note that customer calls are typically routed to  
          the first call center that is the subject-matter expert in the  
          reason for the call, regardless of location.  They state that  
          they do not have any evidence that callers ask the call center  
          where they are located or whether the caller would prefer a  
          caller that is located in California.  They believe that a  
          caller's primary concern is getting the assistance they need to  
          address their reason for calling.  Thus, customers may never use  
          the information this bill would require them to post on their  
          Internet web sites.

          3)   Where's the enforcement  :  This bill does not require the  
          CPUC to enforce the provisions and ensure the telephone  
          corporations include this information on their Internet web  
          sites.  As such, it is unclear if there would be any  
          consequences for a telephone corporation to either bury this  
          information in a difficult to access area, or obfuscate or  








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          misrepresent the information to make it not very useful to the  
          average consumer.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Labor Federation
          Central Labor Council, Kern, Inyo & Mono Counties
          Communications Workers of America, AFL-CIO (Sponsor)
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9000
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9404
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9408
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9410 
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9412
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9415
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9416
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9421
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9423
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9503
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9505
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9573
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9586
          Communications Workers of America, Local 9588
          Sacramento Central Labor Council AFL-CIO
          UPTE-CWA, Local 9119


           Opposition 
           
          AT&T 
          CalCom
          California Association of Competitive Telecommunications  
          Companies (CALTEL)
          California Chamber of Commerce (CalChamber)
          California's Independent Telephone Companies (CITC)
          CTIA - The Wireless Association
          Frontier Communications
          SureWest
          Verizon
          Verizon Wireless
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Angela Mapp / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083