BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           2698 (Block)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/02/2010           Amended: 08/02/2010
          Consultant:  Jacqueline Wong-HernandezPolicy Vote: Human  
          Services 5-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 2698 makes changes to the requirements on  
          county welfare departments to request consumer disclosures of  
          credit reports for specified foster youth, as well as to the  
          procedures for handling suspected identity theft that may be  
          discovered during this process. This bill requires the Office of  
          Privacy Protection to, in consultation with the Department of  
          Social Services (DSS), develop a list of nonprofit organizations  
          and government agencies that assist consumers with identity  
          theft issues.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
                                                                  
          New DSS authority                      $0*                     
          $0*                    $0*General 

          New OPP task: develop list          Very minor and absorbable     
                               General

          Authorizes state and counties    Voluntary actions; likely very  
          minor              General
          to take specified actions                                  Local


          *Potential minor cost pressure to assume duties currently  
          charged to county welfare departments. To the degree that DSS  
          assumed new, minor responsibilities, the counties would save  
          time.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          STAFF COMMENTS: 
          There are approximately 4,000 foster youth who reach their 16th  
          birthday each year in the state of California. Existing law  
          provides for counties to run credit checks on foster youth who  










          reach the age of 16. 
          
          The Welfare and Institutions Code, Section 10618.6 states, "When  
          a youth in a foster care placement reaches his or her 16th  
          birthday, the county welfare department shall request a consumer  
          disclosure, pursuant to the free annual disclosure provision of  
          the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act, on the youth's behalf,  
          notwithstanding any other provision of law, to ascertain whether  
          or not identity theft has occurred. If there is a disclosure for  
          the youth, and if the consumer disclosure reveals any negative  
          items, or any evidence that some form of identity theft has  
          occurred, the county welfare department shall refer the youth to  
          an approved counseling organization that provides services to  
          victims of identity theft. The State Department of Social  
          Services, in consultation with the County Welfare Directors  
          Association, consumer credit reporting agencies, and other  
          relevant stakeholders, shall develop a list of approved  
          organizations to which youth may be referred for assistance in  
          responding to an 
          instance of suspected identity theft. Nothing in this section  
          shall be construed to require the county welfare department to  
          request more than one consumer disclosure on behalf 
          Page 2
          AB 2698 (Block)

          of a youth in care, or to take steps beyond referring the youth  
          to an approved organization." 

          This bill would allow the county welfare department or DSS to  
          request the consumer disclosure. Because DSS has a centralized  
          record of foster youth, and could access the names and social  
          security numbers of all foster youth in this category, by  
          running a report, it would likely be easier for DSS to request  
          all the disclosures. This bill does not, however, mandate that  
          DSS do so, nor absolve the counties from doing so. This bill  
          makes the timeline more flexible by allowing the consumer  
          disclosure to be requested "in the year that a youth in a foster  
          care placement reaches his or her 16th birthday, giving the  
          agency a full year to submit the request. 

          AB 2698 specifies that a free credit report be requested from  
          each of the three major credit reporting agencies. Federal law  
          requires that the major credit agencies each provide one free  
          consumer credit report per year, if requested. While there is a  
          charge to calculate a consumer's FICO score, there is no charge  
          to simply release a fully detailed report, and this bill neither  










          requires a FICO score nor requires the agency making the request  
          to complete any task that could reasonably necessitate a FICO  
          score. There is no cost to the consumer disclosure, and it is  
          easily completed online, and requesting a report from each  
          agency merely requires the requestor to check the boxes next to  
          each agency name; it does not require additional information to  
          be inputted.

          This bill authorizes DSS or the county welfare department to act  
          on behalf of the youth, in the event that identity theft is  
          suspected, to resolve potential identity theft issues.  
          Consistent with existing law, the youth must be referred to an  
          organization or governmental agency that helps consumers resolve  
          identity theft and credit issues. This bill requires OPP to  
          consult with DSS and specified stakeholders to generate a list  
          of approved organizations and agencies for referral. OPP has  
          indicated that this task would be simple, and the workload could  
          be absorbed within existing resources. Locally, the bill changes  
          procedures within the general duties of county welfare  
          departments within the scope of work they already complete under  
          existing statutory requirements. 

          Last year, the Governor vetoed the virtually identical AB 1324  
          (Bass), with the following veto message:

          I am returning Assembly Bill 1324 without my signature.

          I signed a measure in 2006 to protect foster youth from identity  
          theft that has not yet been fully implemented because of the  
          state's fiscal challenges.   This funding was appropriated in  
          2008 and when fully implemented, existing law will help foster  
          youth that have been the victims of identity theft.  Since the  
          current program is still not fully operational, I believe this  
          measure is premature and may have the unintended consequence of  
          shifting county workload to the state.

          If, through the implementation, it becomes clear that foster  
          youth are not being served in the way the law intended, I would  
          be willing to reconsider this matter.

          For this reason, I am unable to sign this bill.