BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2698
          Author:   Block (D)
          Amended:  8/11/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/22/10
          AYES:  Liu, Emmerson, Romero, Runner, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 8/2/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Ashburn, Corbett, Emmerson, Price,  
            Wolk, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Leno, Walters

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  71-0, 5/20/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Foster youth:  identity theft

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies requirements for county  
          welfare departments to request credit reports on behalf of  
          youth in foster care at 16 years of age in order to detect  
          and correct identity theft and requires the Department of  
          Social Services to share in this responsibility.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/11/10 clarify that state and  
          county agencies are authorized to receive specified  
          reports, and make technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    
                                                           CONTINUED





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          Existing law:

          1. Requires the county welfare department to request a free  
             annual credit report on behalf of a youth in foster  
             care, when that individual reaches 16 years of age, to  
             determine if identity theft has occurred.  (Section  
             10618.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code [WIC])

          2. Requires the county welfare department to refer the  
             youth to an approved counseling organization providing  
             services to victims of identity theft if the credit  
             report shows negative items, or evidence of identity  
             theft.  (WIC 10618.6)

          3. Creates the Office of Privacy Protection (OPP), within  
             the State and Consumer Services Agency, to provide  
             information and assistance on privacy issues to  
             individuals and to recommend privacy practices to  
             businesses and other organizations.

          This bill:

          1. Provides that the Department of Social Services (DSS)  
             shares with the county welfare department the  
             responsibility to request credit reports on behalf of a  
             foster youth in an effort to determine whether identity  
             theft may have occurred.

          2. Removes references to an "approved counseling  
             organization" and clarifies that, should the credit  
             report show negative items or evidence of possible  
             identity theft, the state or county is authorized to  
             refer the matter to a government agency or nonprofit  
             organization that provides information or assistance to  
             victims of identity theft.

          3. Authorizes the government agency or nonprofit  
             organization receiving the referral to take steps to  
             clear the foster youth's credit report, and to report  
             back to the county on the actions taken on the foster  
             youth's behalf.

          4. States that if DSS submits the request, DSS shall use  







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             the most efficient means possible, such as via a batch  
             process using lists of youth turning 16 years of age, on  
             a quarterly or semiannual basis, rather than via  
             individual manual requests.

          5. Requires the OPP, in consultation with DSS, the  
             California Welfare Directors Association, credit  
             reporting agencies, and other stakeholders, to compile a  
             list of agencies and organizations to whom the county or  
             DSS may refer instances of possible identity theft or  
             negative items from a credit report.

           Prior/Related Legislation
           
          This bill is substantially similar to AB 1324 (Bass),  
          2009-10 Session, which was vetoed by the Governor.  The  
          Governor noted that the existing law had not been fully  
          implemented.  Governor Schwarzenegger also wrote in his  
          veto message, "If, through the implementation, it becomes  
          clear that foster youth are not being served in the way the  
          law intended, I would be willing to reconsider this  
          matter."

          AB 2985 (Maze), Chapter 387, Statutes of 2006, enacts  
          existing requirements for county welfare departments to  
          request a credit report for foster youth, upon turning 16  
          years of age, and to refer foster youth to an approved  
          organization that provides counseling services to victims  
          of identity theft if identity theft was suspected or  
          discovered.  Each year, approximately 5,000 youth in foster  
          care turn 16 years of age.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions        2010-11    2011-12    2012-13       Fund  

          New DSS authority     $0*      $0*      $0*         General

          New OPP task: develop list     Very minor and  







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          absorbableGeneral

          Authorizes state & counties             Voluntary actions;  
          likely very minor              General/
            to take specified actions                         Local

          *Potential minor costs pressure to assume duties currently  
           charged to county welfare departments.  To the degree that  
           DSS assumed new, minor responsibilities, the counties  
           would save time.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/12/10)

          California Alliance of Child and Family Services
          California Probation Parole and Correctional Association
          California State Association of Counties
          California State PTA
          Chief Probation Officers of California
          Children's Law Center of Los Angeles
          County Welfare Directors Association
          Department of Children and Family Services, Los Angeles  
          County 
          Family Law Section, State Bar of California
          John Burton Foundation for Children Without Homes
          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
          Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/12/10)

          Department of Social Services

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          identity theft can derail a foster youth's ability to  
          transition successfully to adulthood, and it can create  
          costly and time-consuming barriers to applying for jobs or  
          housing or to opening a bank account or applying for  
          credit.  The scope of the problem is unknown, but foster  
          youth who move from one placement to another, with  
          sensitive personal information changing hands, are  
          considered particularly vulnerable.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Department of Social  
          Services writes:  "California continues to face a severe  
          fiscal crisis.  Due to the extraordinary budgetary  







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          constraints imposed by the state's economic climate, the  
          Administration has proposed language in the Human Services  
          Budget Trailer Bill which would suspend implementation of  
          this provision of law until fiscal circumstances permit.   
          In light of this, CDSS believes that consideration of any  
          revisions to this law should be deferred until such time as  
          a more favorable economic environment allows its  
          implementation."  
           

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall,  
            Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block,  
            Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero,  
            Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto,  
            Davis, De Leon, DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Feuer, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber,  
            Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal,  
            Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen,  
            Norby, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Yamada
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  De La Torre, Evans, Fletcher, Harkey,  
            Knight, Nava, Villines, John A. Perez, Vacancy


          CTW:mw  8/12/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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