BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2770
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                   AB 2770 (Monning) - As Amended:  April 13, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Labor and  
          Employment   Vote:                            6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           
          SUMMARY  

          This bill requires that employers violating statutes relating to  
          employee wages, hours, and working standards be subject to an  
          audit or investigation by appropriate state tax authorities.  
          Specifically, the bill requires:

          1)The Labor and Workforce Development Agency (LWDA), in  
            consultation with the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the  
            Economic and Employment Enforcement Coalition (EEEC), to  
            develop and implement a set of standards by July 1, 2011, that  
            if met by an employer, would trigger a recommendation of a tax  
            audit or investigation.

          2)Effective July 1, 2011, the Labor Commissioner to refer any  
            employer that meets the standards to the appropriate tax  
            collection agency for audit or investigation. The Labor  
            Commissioner would also be required to provide to the tax  
            agencies all relevant and necessary information regarding the  
            violations.

           FISCAL EFFECT
           
          1)Significant costs to the Division of Labor Standards  
            Enforcement (DLSE) totaling $590,000 in 2011-12 and $440,000  
            in 2012-13 (special funds) related to (a) adding the referral  
            standards to its investigation protocols, (b) including  
            referrals in investigation reports, (c) tracking referrals,  
            and (d) training its investigators. These estimates assume  
            that about one-half of its 9,000 inspections result in  
            referrals.








                                                                  AB 2770
                                                                  Page  2


          2)Minor one-time costs to LWDA and to develop and implement  
            referral standards.

          3)Potential revenue gain, to the extent coordination between  
            state labor enforcement and tax collection agencies produces  
            high-value audit leads.

           COMMENTS
           
           1)Rationale  . The bill is intended to improve coordination  
            between state agencies regarding enforcement of labor and tax  
            laws, and maximize state revenues by collecting funds  
            otherwise lost to the underground economy. The author asserts  
            that violations of labor and tax laws often go hand in hand.  
            For example, when an employer fails to pay minimum wages,  
            ignores overtime pay requirements, and/or pays cash under the  
            table, the state loses revenues from income and payroll taxes.  
            Thus, by subjecting labor violators to tax audits, the bill  
            will leverage limited state labor enforcement resources.

           2)Background  .  LWDA is the agency in California responsible for  
            enforcement of labor laws and regulations, job training, and  
            various other workforce related activities. Within the agency  
            are several key state departments, boards, and panels,  
            including the Employment Development Department (EDD),  
            Department of Industrial Relations (DIR), and the Employment  
            Training Panel.  The labor commissioner is the chief of DLSE,  
            which is a division within the Department of Industrial  
            Relations that is responsible for enforcing labor laws.

            The EEEC consists of investigators from the divisions within  
            DIR, EDD, the Contractor's State License Board, and the U.S.  
            Department of Labor.  The purpose of the EEEC is to educate  
            business owners and employees on federal and state labor,  
            employment, and licensing laws; and to conduct targeted  
            enforcement against labor law violators.

            This bill requires the Labor and Workforce Development Agency  
            (Agency) in consultation with the Franchise Tax Board (FTB)  
            and the Economic and Employment Enforcement Coalition (EEEC)  
            to develop and implement a set of standards that, if met by an  
            employer, would trigger a recommendation for a tax audit or  
            investigation of employers violating state laws regarding  
            wages, hours and working conditions.








                                                                  AB 2770
                                                                  Page  3


           3)Previous legislation  . This bill is identical to AB 2879 (Leno)  
            from 2008, which was held in the Senate Committee on  
            Appropriations.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081