BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 32
          Author:   Negrete McLeod (D)
          Amended:  8/31/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 4/21/09
          AYES:  Padilla, Calderon, Corbett, Cox, Kehoe, Lowenthal,  
            Simitian, Strickland, Wiggins, Wright
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Benoit

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 5/28/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Corbett, Denham, DeSaulnier, Hancock,  
            Leno, Oropeza, Runner, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Wolk

           SENATE FLOOR  :  34-0, 6/3/09
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Calderon, Cogdill,  
            Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham, DeSaulnier, Ducheny,  
            Dutton, Florez, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff,  
            Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Maldonado, Negrete McLeod,  
            Oropeza, Pavley, Romero, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Wiggins, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Benoit, Cedillo, Padilla, Runner,  
            Walters, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not relevant


           SUBJECT  :    Renewable electric generation facilities

           SOURCE  :     California Solar Energy Industries Association

                                                           CONTINUED





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           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the California Public  
          Utilities Commission (CPUC) to increase the 1.5 megawatts  
          feed-in tariff to three megawatts and delete the  
          requirement that the generation facility be located on  
          property owned or under the control of the generator.  The  
          CPUC is authorized to adjust payments to reflect the value  
          of the electricity and other factors.  This bill makes  
          other related changes.

           Assembly Amendment  made clarifying changes to implement the  
          bill's provisions.

           ANALYSIS  :    A feed-in tariff (FIT) is a process for small,  
          renewable generators e.g., rooftop solar, to sell power to  
          a utility at predefined terms and conditions, without  
          contract negotiations.  For investor owned utilities  
          (IOUs), the FIT operates as a "must take" contract in its  
          renewable portfolio.  That is, if the power is generated,  
          the IOU must take it.  FITs are available for systems sized  
          up to 1.5 megawatts for 10, 15, or 20 year contract  
          periods.

          This bill:

           1.Expands the current FIT program by requiring investor  
             owned utilities (IOUs) to purchase all electricity  
             produced by eligible renewable generation that is less  
             than three megawatts (MWs) in size and is located within  
             the service territory of that IOU. 

           2.Provides that the price paid by IOU for electricity  
             purchased under this program shall be a price determined  
             by the CPUC that reflects the cost of fossil fuel  
             generation in the state and the value of environmental  
             compliance costs. 

           3.Provides that the price paid by IOUs for electricity  
             from an eligible facility shall be set so that  
             ratepayers that do not receive the payments under this  
             program are indifferent to the tariff rate paid to the  
             generators.

           4.Requires an IOU to provide expedited interconnection  







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             procedures to eligible generation facilities that are  
             located on a distribution circuit that generates  
             electricity at a time and in a manner so as to offset  
             peak demand on the distribution circuit. 

           5.Provides that no electric utility is required to offer  
             additional FITs once the utility meets its proportionate  
             share of a statewide total capacity cap of 750 MWs is  
             reached or until each utility has reached the caps on  
             above market cost under the California Renewables  
             Portfolio Standard (RPS). 

           6.Provides that each kilowatt hour (kWh) purchased from  
             the electric generation facility shall count toward IOUs  
             RPS obligations. 

           7.Authorizes CPUC to reduce the maximize size of eligible  
             resources in this program if CPUC finds that the  
             reduction is necessary to maintain system reliability.

           8.Provides that a customer who receives a ratepayer-funded  
             incentive for the renewable generation facility prior to  
             January 1, 2010, shall be eligible to participate in FIT  
             program if the customer reimburse ratepayers for the  
             cost of the incentives he or she received prior to 2010.  


           9.Requires all publicly owned electric utilities (POUs)  
             that serve more than 75,000 customers to create a  
             program to purchase all electricity produced by eligible  
             renewable generation that is less than three MWs. 

          10.Makes legislative findings. 

          In addition, the CPUC is required to review and approve  
          FITs on an ongoing basis for the duration of the program.   
          In consultation with the Independent System Operator, the  
          CPUC will be required to examine the impact on the  
          transmission and distribution grid and any effects on  
          ratepayers resulting from electric generation facilities  
          operating pursuant to a tariff or contract approved by the  
          CPUC pursuant to this bill.  The CPUC will also be required  
          to establish performance standards for any electrical  
          facility with capacity greater than 1 megawatt to ensure  







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          those facilities generate expected annual net production  
          and do not impact system reliability.

          Requires the CPUC to not order or otherwise require an  
          electrical corporation to implement a must-buy renewable  
          feed-in tariff except as required by this bill or as  
          otherwise expressly authorized by statute.  

           Comments
           
          The author's office opines that California is missing  
          opportunities to expand the use of solar PV because  
          excellent sites (e.g. warehouses, public storage,  
          agricultural sites) with space and interest in installing  
          solar energy equipment cannot use solar because they cannot  
          participate in either the CSI incentive program or the RPS  
          solicitation program.  This is particularly important  
          because it means missed opportunities to develop  
          distributed generation within the communities where  
          electricity is needed.  This further increases the State's  
          reliance on an electricity transmission and distribution  
          system that is already congested.  The author's office  
          further opines that current law does not recognize the  
          value that these sites can contribute to increasing  
          renewable energy generation in state, reducing transmission  
          congestion, peak electricity demand, and greenhouse gas  
          emissions or development of the market for renewable energy  
          technologies.

          FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/11/09)

          California Solar Energy Industries Association (source)
          Agricultural Energy Consumers Association
          Alliance of Western Milk Producers
          California Farm Bureau Federation
          California Feed and Grain Association
          California State Association of Electrical Workers
          Coalition of Utility Employees
          Inland Empire Utilities Agency
          Pacific Egg and Poultry Association
          South Coast Air Quality Management District







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          Western United Dairymen

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  9/11/09)

          Southern California Public Power Authoroty

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    


          DLW:do  9/11/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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